Contraceptive failure in the United States.

Abstract:

:This review provides an update of previous estimates of first-year probabilities of contraceptive failure for all methods of contraception available in the United States. Estimates are provided of probabilities of failure during typical use (which includes both incorrect and inconsistent use) and during perfect use (correct and consistent use). The difference between these two probabilities reveals the consequences of imperfect use; it depends both on how unforgiving of imperfect use a method is and on how hard it is to use that method perfectly. These revisions reflect new research on contraceptive failure both during perfect use and during typical use.

journal_name

Contraception

journal_title

Contraception

authors

Trussell J

doi

10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.021

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

397-404

issue

5

eissn

0010-7824

issn

1879-0518

pii

S0010-7824(11)00049-7

journal_volume

83

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Emergency contraception in Albania: a multimethods qualitative study of awareness, knowledge, attitudes and practices.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Contraceptive prevalence is relatively low in Albania, and abortion is the mainstay of family planning. Although levonorgestrel-only emergency contraceptive pills are available, uptake of this method is minimal. Emergency contraception (EC) could play a significant role in addressing women's need for an effe...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2018.03.033

    authors: Doci F,Thaci J,Foster AM

    更新日期:2018-04-11 00:00:00

  • A 1-year randomized study to evaluate the effects of a dose reduction in oral contraceptives on lipids and carbohydrate metabolism: 20 microg ethinyl estradiol combined with 100 microg levonorgestrel.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact on lipid and carbohydrate variables of a combined one-third ethinyl estradiol (EE)/levonorgestrel (LNG) dose reduction in oral contraceptives. METHODS:In an open-label, randomized study, a dose-reduced oral contraceptive containing 20 microg EE and 100 microg LNG (20 EE/100 LNG) was c...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2004.08.017

    authors: Skouby SO,Endrikat J,Düsterberg B,Schmidt W,Gerlinger C,Wessel J,Goldstein H,Jespersen J

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • A multicenter efficacy and safety study of an oral contraceptive containing 150 micrograms desogestrel and 30 micrograms ethinyl estradiol.

    abstract::The study reported herein is the primary efficacy and safety study conducted to support U.S. registration of an oral contraceptive containing 150 micrograms desogestrel and 30 micrograms ethinyl estradiol. A large multicenter study enrolled 1,221 women at 50 centers in the United Kingdom. A total of 11,656 cycles of e...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/0010-7824(92)90094-a

    authors: Walling M

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Contraceptive sterilization use among married men in the United States: results from the male sample of the National Survey of Family Growth.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical sterilization has many advantages. Previous information on prevalence and correlates was based on surveys of women. STUDY DESIGN:We estimated the prevalence of vasectomy and tubal ligation of partners for male participants in the 2002 National Survey of Family Growth, a nationally representative su...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2010.03.018

    authors: Anderson JE,Warner L,Jamieson DJ,Kissin DM,Nangia AK,Macaluso M

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between recent contraceptive use and quality of life among women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether contraception affects health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is unclear. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of routine intake data collected from women aged 18-50 years, including the RAND-36 (Research and Development Corporation) measure of HRQoL, pregnancy intentions and recent c...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2011.08.004

    authors: Williams SL,Parisi SM,Hess R,Schwarz EB

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biological activity in the repopulating rat spermatocyte after the withdrawal of gossypol treatment. VI. Alteration in nuclear factors for interaction with histone gene promoter.

    abstract::This article reports the effects of gossypol at the genomic level in rat spermatogenic cells. After gossypol treatment for various times (8, 12, and 19 weeks), the spermatogonial cells were allowed to rest for 2 to 4 weeks. The function of histone H4 gene promoter (H4GP) in the repopulating pachytene spermatocytes (RP...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(95)00139-5

    authors: Teng CS,Yang NY,Chen Y

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Advancing non-directive pregnancy options counseling skills: A pilot Study on the use of blended learning with an online module and simulation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Limitations on didactic time pose barriers to teaching non-directive pregnancy options counseling. This study set out to explore the use of an online module to support trainee performance in a pregnancy options counseling standardized-patient exercise implemented among third-year medical students, and to exam...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.03.005

    authors: Lupi C,Ward-Peterson M,Chang W

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • An educational intervention on drug interactions and contraceptive options for epilepsy patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This pilot study investigates whether an educational handout could increase short-term information retention about drug interactions between antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and hormonal contraceptives among female epilepsy patients of reproductive age. STUDY DESIGN:This is a pilot randomized controlled trial of a...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.07.008

    authors: Mody SK,Haunschild C,Farala JP,Honerkamp-Smith G,Hur V,Kansal L

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Deterioration in cardiometabolic risk markers in obese women during depot medroxyprogesterone acetate use.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Highly effective contraception is essential in obese women, but it should not increase their risk of developing or worsening obesity-related cardiometabolic illness. The purpose of this 18-week prospective experimental study was to compare the impact of subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-SC...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2011.04.016

    authors: Segall-Gutierrez P,Xiang AH,Watanabe RM,Trigo E,Stanczyk FZ,Liu X,Jurow R,Buchanan TA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum prolactin concentrations related to copper or inert intrauterine devices (IUDs) in women.

    abstract::A report that serum prolactin concentrations were almost doubled by the use of copper IUDs led us to study the effect of both copper and inert IUDs. We studied 105 normal women in whom all other prolactinergic factors had been excluded; 25 of them were using copper IUDs, 25 were using inert IUDs and there were 55 cont...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0010-7824(79)90049-0

    authors: Ransom WT,Chapman RS,Hull MG

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Standardizing the classification of abortion incidents: the Procedural Abortion Incident Reporting and Surveillance (PAIRS) Framework.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop and validate standardized criteria for assessing abortion-related incidents (adverse events, morbidities, near misses) for first-trimester aspiration abortion procedures and to demonstrate the utility of a standardized framework [the Procedural Abortion Incident Reporting & Surveillance (PAIRS) Fr...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2017.05.004

    authors: Taylor D,Upadhyay UD,Fjerstad M,Battistelli MF,Weitz TA,Paul ME

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changing disparities in teen birth rates and repeat birth rates in Georgia: implications for teen pregnancy prevention.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand teen birth trends in Georgia by racial and geographic factors. STUDY DESIGN:We analyzed overall birth and repeat teen birth rates by race, urban/rural status and adequacy of obstetric care from 2008 to 2016 using vital records from all Georgia counties. RESULTS:Overall birth rates among teens ...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2018.11.007

    authors: Nandi P,Kramer M,Kottke M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of multiglycosides of Tripterygium wilfordii (GTW) on rat fertility and Leydig and Sertoli cells.

    abstract::Primary cultures of rat Leydig and Sertoli cells were used to evaluate the direct effects of GTW on testicular cells and to compare these to the effects of gossypol acetate. Both GTW and gossypol acetate can affect the survival of Leydig and Sertoli cells. But Sertoli cells are much more sensitive than Leydig cells, e...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0010-7824(92)90069-6

    authors: Lan ZJ,Gu ZP,Lu RF,Zhuang LZ

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Oral contraceptives and venous thromboembolism: a five-year national case-control study.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the influence of oral contraceptives (OCs) on the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in young women. A 5-year case-control study including all Danish hospitals was conducted. All women 15-44 years old, suffering a first ever deep venous thrombosis or a first pulmonary emboli...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(01)00307-9

    authors: Lidegaard Ø,Edström B,Kreiner S

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of contraceptive procurement pre- and post-benefit change.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2002, the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan in California changed its coverage policy to include 100% universal coverage for the most effective forms of contraception and for emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs). This study sought to evaluate whether removing the cost of contraception as a potential barrier t...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2007.07.006

    authors: Postlethwaite D,Trussell J,Zoolakis A,Shabear R,Petitti D

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Women's motivation to participate in contraceptive efficacy trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to determine whether there are differences in subject's motivation to participate in hormonal and barrier method contraceptive efficacy studies. STUDY DESIGN:All women presenting for screening appointments for either barrier or hormonal contraceptive efficacy trials were asked to complete a survey...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2009.03.015

    authors: Hohmann H,Reid L,Creinin MD

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between source of sexual information and sexual behavior among female adolescents.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The relationship between the source of sexual information and adolescent sexual behavior is not well understood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:As part of a larger study, 892 sexually active female adolescents between 15 and 18 years of age completed a paper-and-pencil survey which assessed discussions about sexua...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2005.08.014

    authors: Berenson AB,Wu ZH,Breitkopf CR,Newman J

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of orally and vaginally administered misoprostol on inflammatory mediators and cervical ripening during early pregnancy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of vaginally and orally administered misoprostol on the local cervical inflammatory response. METHODS:Healthy women with a normal intrauterine pregnancy between 8 and 12 weeks of gestation presenting for an elective termination of pregnancy by...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2005.02.012

    authors: Aronsson A,Ulfgren AK,Ståbi B,Stavreus-Evers A,Gemzell-Danielsson K

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of spermicides containing nonoxynol-9 on cervical cytology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This analysis was undertaken to compare the effect of the different dosages and formulations of spermicides containing nonoxynol-9 (N-9) on cervical cytology. STUDY DESIGN:A randomized trial was conducted at 14 sites in the United States to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of five spermicides containin...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2007.11.015

    authors: Halpern V,Rountree W,Raymond EG,Law M

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of tamoxifen and misoprostol to misoprostol alone for early pregnancy termination.

    abstract::A study was undertaken to determine whether the combination of oral tamoxifen and moistened misoprostol administered vaginally was superior to that of placebo and moistened misoprostol administered vaginally for elective termination of early pregnancies.A clinical trial was conducted with a study group of 150 healthy ...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(99)00105-5

    authors: Jain JK,Meckstroth KR,Park M,Mishell DR Jr

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Objections to tubal sterilization: what reversibility can and cannot overcome.

    abstract::In a study of 1074 women, 696 and 338 subjects would not seriously consider permanent and hypothetically reversible sterilization, respectively; they were asked to explain their feelings. The reason accounting for most objections to permanent sterilization (65%) was irreversibility and of the subjects who would not co...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(80)80001-1

    authors: Shain RN

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lower risk for Down syndrome associated with longer oral contraceptive use: a case-control study of women of advanced maternal age presenting for prenatal diagnosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal trisomy 21 ovarian mosaicism might provide the major causative factor for fetal Down syndrome. The small proportion of trisomy 21 oocytes thought to be retarded in their maturation in comparison to normal disomic ones, and the maternal age effect can be based on an accumulation of trisomy 21 oocytes...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2012.08.040

    authors: Nagy GR,Győrffy B,Nagy B,Rigó J Jr

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • A morphometric study of the effect of oral norethisterone or levonorgestrel on endometrial blood vessels.

    abstract::A morphometric study was undertaken to quantitate vessel numbers in uterine biopsies from a control group of patients, patients with dysfunctional uterine bleeding and patients taking low dose norethisterone or levonorgestrel. Vessels were counted at the endometrial/myometrial junction and in the functional endometriu...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(86)80016-6

    authors: Hourihan HM,Sheppard BL,Bonnar J

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Serum levels of 3-keto-desogestrel after oral administration of desogestrel and 3-keto-desogestrel.

    abstract::In a cross-over study with orally administered desogestrel (0.150 mg) plus ethinyloestradiol (0.030 mg) and 3-keto-desogestrel (0.150 mg) plus ethinyloestradiol (0.030 mg) in ten women under steady-state conditions, the serum levels of 3-keto-desogestrel were monitored by radioimmunoassay. No statistically significant...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0010-7824(86)90047-8

    authors: Hasenack HG,Bosch AM,Käär K

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Uterine factors and risk of pregnancy in IUD users: a nested case-control study.

    abstract::Scarce data are available on the relation between the effectiveness of intrauterine device (IUD) and the gynecologic features of a woman. A nested case-control study was conducted to determine whether the uterine position and hysterometry affect the pregnancy rate of copper IUD. Seventy-one cases (pregnant women with ...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(02)00480-8

    authors: Avecilla-Palau A,Moreno V

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • A pilot clinical trial of ultrasound-guided postplacental insertion of a levonorgestrel intrauterine device.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Postplacental intrauterine device (IUD) insertion is a safe, convenient and effective option for postpartum contraception. Few studies involve ultrasound-guided insertion, and none involve the levonorgestrel IUD or take place in the United States. STUDY DESIGN:The study was conducted to assess the safety an...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2007.06.003

    authors: Hayes JL,Cwiak C,Goedken P,Zieman M

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Release of 19-nor-testosterone type of contraceptive steroids through different drug delivery systems into serum and breast milk of lactating women.

    abstract::The release of contraceptive steroids through different drug delivery systems into serum and breast milk was investigated in a group of lactating women. Four women in each group were taking either a low dosage progestogen compound like norethisterone (NET) 350 micrograms or d-norgestrel (d-Ng) 50 micrograms alone or l...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0010-7824(80)90002-5

    authors: Toddywalla VS,Mehta S,Virkar KD,Saxena BN

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Contraceptive use at last intercourse among reproductive-aged women with disabilities: an analysis of population-based data from seven states.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess patterns of contraceptive use at last intercourse among women with physical or cognitive disabilities compared to women without disabilities. STUDY DESIGN:We analyzed responses to 12 reproductive health questions added by seven states to their 2013 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System questio...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2017.12.008

    authors: Haynes RM,Boulet SL,Fox MH,Carroll DD,Courtney-Long E,Warner L

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Oral administration of a water extract of Phytolacca dodecandra l'herit in mice--effects on reproduction.

    abstract::Experiments were conducted to determine whether oral administration of a water extract of P. dodecandra had significant effects on reproduction in mice. The work is based on earlier reports in this journal that butanol extracts of the berries of this plant had spermatocidal properties in vitro and blastocidal activity...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(87)80006-9

    authors: Mamo E,Worku M

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating systemic exposure to levonorgestrel from an oral contraceptive.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The gold standard for measuring oral contraceptive (OC) pharmacokinetics is the 24-h steady-state area under the curve (AUC). We conducted this study to assess whether limited sampling at steady state or measurements following use of one or two OCs could provide an adequate proxy in epidemiological studies fo...

    journal_title:Contraception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.12.007

    authors: Basaraba CN,Westhoff CL,Pike MC,Nandakumar R,Cremers S

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00