Sucrose phosphate synthase and sucrose accumulation at low temperature.

Abstract:

:The influence of growth temperature on the free sugar and sucrose phosphate synthase content and activity of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) leaf tissue was studied. When plants were grown at 25 degrees C for 3 weeks and then transferred to a constant 5 degrees C, sucrose, glucose, and fructose accumulated to high levels during a 14-d period. Predawn sugar levels increased from 14- to 20-fold over the levels present at the outset of the low-temperature treatment. Sucrose was the most abundant free sugar before, during, and after exposure to 5 degrees C. Leaf sucrose phosphate synthase activity was significantly increased by the low-temperature treatment, whereas sucrose synthase and invertases were not. Synthesis of the sucrose phosphate synthase subunit was increased during and after low-temperature exposure and paralleled an increase in the steady-state level of the subunit. The increases in sucrose and its primary biosynthetic enzyme, sucrose phosphate synthase, are discussed in relation to adjustment of metabolism to low nonfreezing temperature and freezing stress tolerance.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Guy CL,Huber JL,Huber SC

doi

10.1104/pp.100.1.502

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-09-01 00:00:00

pages

502-8

issue

1

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

100

pub_type

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