Callose induction in cowpea by uridine diphosphate glucose and calcium phosphate-boric Acid treatments.

Abstract:

:Calcium phosphate-boric acid treatments and UDP-glucose both elicited aniline blue fluorescent, periodic acid-Schiff's reagent-resistant, deposits in association with the cell walls of cowpea (Vigna sinensis [Torner] Savi cv. Early Ramshorn) tissue. Those deposits induced by calcium phosphateboric acid treatment ultrastructurally resembled the "wound callose" commonly triggered by cell damage; they were formed in seemingly intact cells of stems and leaves and their formation was associated with an increase in the surface density of rough endoplasmic reticulum in the cell cytoplasm. In contrast, UDP-glucose induced a more rapid accumulation of aniline blue fluorescent material, but only at the cut edges of stem slices. Comparative light and electron microscopy indicated that the material was incorporated into the walls of the damaged cells, even when such cells were devoid of organized cytoplasm. These results indicate a difference in the mode and site of synthesis between wound callose and that elicited by exogenous UDP-glucose. They support the hypothesis that externally supplied UDP-glucose cannot be utilized by intact cells.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Tighe DM,Heath MC

doi

10.1104/pp.69.2.366

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-02-01 00:00:00

pages

366-70

issue

2

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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