Iron-sulfur centers and activities of the photosynthetic electron transport chain in iron-deficient cultures of the blue-green alga aphanocapsa.

Abstract:

:Cultures of the blue-green alga, Aphanocapsa, were grown under iron-limiting conditions and changes in concentration of redox components of the photosynthetic electron transport chain, particularly iron-sulfur centers, were monitored by spectroscopic methods. A moderate iron depletion (1/10 of the normal concentration) had little effect on photosynthetic electron transport reactions and growth. Nevertheless, the amount of membrane-bound non-heme iron decreased sharply, and ferredoxin was nearly totally replaced by a flavin-containing protein, flavodoxin. Severe iron-deficiency (1/100 of the normal concentration) was accompanied by growth inhibition and decreased rates of photosynthetic electron flow. The Photosystem I reaction center was most affected by iron depletion as evidenced by a decrease in the amounts of iron-sulfur centers A, B, and X. However, formation of other redox proteins, even those that do not contain iron, was also inhibited by severe iron deficiency.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Sandmann G,Malkin R

doi

10.1104/pp.73.3.724

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-11-01 00:00:00

pages

724-8

issue

3

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

73

pub_type

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