Kinetin increases water permeability of phosphatidylcholine lipid bilayers.

abstract：:A hybrid of sweet corn, Zea mays L. (;1720'; Rogers Brothers Seed Co.), was found to be comprised of glycinebetaine-positive and glycinebetaine-deficient individuals in a 1:1 mixture. This phenomenon was traced to segregation for a single, nuclear, dominant gene determining leaf glycinebetaine content within the femal...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rhodes D,Rich PJ,Brunk DG,Ju GC,Rhodes JC,Pauly MH,Hansen LA

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In leaves of two starch-related single-knockout lines lacking either the cytosolic transglucosidase (also designated as disproportionating enzyme 2, DPE2) or the maltose transporter (MEX1), the activity of the plastidial phosphorylase isozyme (PHS1) is increased. In both mutants, metabolism of starch-derived maltose i...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Malinova I,Mahlow S,Alseekh S,Orawetz T,Fernie AR,Baumann O,Steup M,Fettke J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant defense mechanisms against necrotrophic pathogens, such as Botrytis cinerea, are considered to be complex and to differ from those that are effective against biotrophs. In the abscisic acid-deficient sitiens tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mutant, which is highly resistant to B. cinerea, accumulation of hydrogen p...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Asselbergh B,Curvers K,Franca SC,Audenaert K,Vuylsteke M,Van Breusegem F,Höfte M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We understand few details about how the arrangement and interactions of cell wall polymers produce the mechanical properties of primary cell walls. Consequently, we cannot quantitatively assess if proposed wall structures are mechanically reasonable or assess the effectiveness of proposed mechanisms to change mechanic...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kha H,Tuble SC,Kalyanasundaram S,Williamson RE

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method to fractionate corn (Zea mays L. B73) mitochondria into soluble proteins, high molecular weight soluble proteins, and membrane proteins was developed. These fractions were analyzed by both sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and assays of mitochondrial enzyme activities. The Krebs cycle ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hayes MK,Luethy MH,Elthon TE

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Full-length cDNA corresponding to Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) gene At2g31690, which has been annotated in GenBank as a putative triacylglycerol (TAG) lipase, was obtained by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction using RNA from senescing rosette leaves of Arabidopsis as a template. The cognate protein ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Padham AK,Hopkins MT,Wang TW,McNamara LM,Lo M,Richardson LG,Smith MD,Taylor CA,Thompson JE

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pool sizes of free l-phenylalanine and l-tyrosine, the precursors of rosmarinic acid in Anchusa officinalis L. cell suspension cultures, fluctuated during the culture cycle. The major increase in pool sizes was preceded by a peak of prephenate aminotransferase activity, while the subsequent decrease coincided with...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： De-Eknamkul W,Ellis BE

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of delta-aminolevulinic acid and activities of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydrase were examined in the marine diatom, Skeletonema costatum, grown in the presence of levulinic acid. Levulinic acid concentrations greater than 10 mm affect growth and morphology, and inhibit chlorophyll synthesis. The al...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Owens TG,Riper DM,Falkowski PG

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rates of photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration of Monterey pine (Pinus radiata D. Don) were measured under controlled conditions of soil water suction and soil temperature. Air temperature, relative humidity, light intensity, and air movement were maintained constant. Rates of net photosynthesis, respiration,...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Babalola O,Boersma L,Youngberg CT

更新日期：1968-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In flowering plant reproduction, pollen tube reception is the signaling system that results in pollen tube discharge, synergid degeneration, and successful delivery of male gametes (two sperm cells) to the site where they can fuse with female gametes (egg cell and central cell). Some molecules required for this comple...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Leydon AR,Tsukamoto T,Dunatunga D,Qin Y,Johnson MA,Palanivelu R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work on the growth biophysics of maize (Zea mays L.) primary roots suggested that cell walls in the apical 5 mm of the elongation zone increased their yielding ability as an adaptive response to low turgor and water potential (psi w). To test this hypothesis more directly, we measured the acid-induced extens...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Wu Y,Sharp RE,Durachko DM,Cosgrove DJ

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oat (Avena sativa L.) seeds harvested at 2-day intervals from anthesis to maturity were tested for their ability to incorporate [(35)S]sulfate into protein. Incorporation of [(35)S]sulfate into TCA-insoluble material began 2 to 4 days postanthesis (DPA), reached a peak 14 to 16 DPA, and was barely detectable by 24 DPA...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Luthe DS

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An NADP-dependent dehydrogenase catalyzing the conversion of l-sorbosone to l-ascorbic acid has been isolated from Phaseolus vulgaris L. and Spinacia oleracea L. and partially purified. It is stable at -20 degrees C for up to 8 months. Molecular masses, as determined by gel filtration, were 21 and 29 kilodaltons for b...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Loewus MW,Bedgar DL,Saito K,Loewus FA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants coordinate the expression of photosynthesis-related genes in response to growth and environmental changes. In species that conduct two-cell C4 photosynthesis, expression of photosynthesis genes is partitioned such that leaf mesophyll and bundle sheath cells accumulate different components of the photosynthetic ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hendron RW,Kelly S

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular weight and isoelectric point of the plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase from red beet storage tissue were determined using N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD) and a H(+)-ATPase antibody. When plasma membrane vesicles were incubated with 20 micromolar [(14)C]-DCCD at 0 degrees C, a single 97,000 dalton protein w...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Oleski NA,Bennett AB

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collection of allelopathic chemicals from the undisturbed plant root system is difficult because of their low concentrations and the high level of contaminants in growth media such as soil. A new approach for the continuous trapping of quantities of extracellular chemicals from donor plants is described. Bigalta limpo...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Tang CS,Young CC

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid antimetabolite, DL-p-fluorophenylalanine (FPA), inhibited induction of flowering in the short-day cocklebur plant, Xanthium pensylvanicum Wall., primarily by interfering with processes occurring during the inductive dark period. At the concentrations used the inhibitor had little effect on subsequent ve...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Miller J,Ross C

更新日期：1966-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoprotein nonspecific elicitor (NSE) and a specific elicitor preparation from intercellular fluids (SE) of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv Bonny Best or Potentate) infected with race 2.4.5 of Cladosporium fulvum Cooke [syn. Fulvia fulva (Cooke) Ciferri] were injected into cv Sonatine (resistant to race 2.4...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Peever TL,Higgins VJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microcomplement fixation was employed to compare the immunological differences that occur between purified inhibitor I from potato tubers, the four purified protomers that comprise it, and inhibitor I from tuber and leaf extracts. Total inhibitors of chymotrypsin and trypsin in leaves of seven genera of the Solanaceae...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gurusiddaiah S,Kuo T,Ryan CA

更新日期：1972-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study concerns the selective absorption of K and Rb or of K and Na by intact sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) plants from modified conventional nutrient solutions over an extended period of plant growth. Long term results agreed with those of short term experiments by other investigators using excised root systems and ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： El-Sheikh AM,Broyer TC,Ulrich A

更新日期：1971-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll levels in l-cm sections of the youngest fully expanded leaves of normal (Y) Festuca pratensis L. declined almost to zero over a period of 6 days after excision. Chlorophyll in a mutant genotype (NY) remained near the initial level for the whole of this period. Abscisic acid promoted pigment loss in Y but h...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Thomas H,Stoddart JL

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinematic analysis has provided important insights into the biology of growth by revealing the distribution of expansion within growing organs. Modern methods of kinematic analysis have made use of new image-tracking algorithms and computer-assisted evaluation, but these methods have yet to be adapted for examination ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Basu P,Pal A,Lynch JP,Brown KM

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenases (EC 1.2.1.12 and 1.2.1.13) have been purified from the seed, root, etiolated, and green shoot of peas (Pisum sativum). These enzymes are tetramers of 140,000 daltons, with subunits of 35,000 daltons. The enzymes differ in isoelectric point. The seed enzyme has a pI of 5.1, and...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： McGowan RE,Gibbs M

更新日期：1974-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A year round study of photosynthesis and carbon isotope fractionation was conducted with plants of Opuntia phaeacantha Engelm. and Yucca baccata Torr. occurring in natural stands at elevations of 525, 970, 1450 and 1900 m. Plant water potentials and the daytime pattern of (14)CO(2) photosynthesis were similar for all ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Szarek SR

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the ability of phytosiderophores to chelate other heavy metals besides iron (Fe), phytosiderophores were suggested to prevent graminaceous plants from cadmium (Cd) toxicity. To assess interactions between Cd and phytosiderophore-mediated Fe acquisition, maize (Zea mays) plants were grown hydroponically under ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Meda AR,Scheuermann EB,Prechsl UE,Erenoglu B,Schaaf G,Hayen H,Weber G,von Wirén N

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine synthase (CS), the S-adenosylmethionine-dependent N-methyltransferase involved in the last two steps of caffeine biosynthesis, was extracted from young tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves; the CS was purified 520-fold to apparent homogeneity and a final specific activity of 5.7 nkat mg-1 protein by ammonium sulfat...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kato M,Mizuno K,Fujimura T,Iwama M,Irie M,Crozier A,Ashihara H

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ag(I), applied foliarly as AgNO(3), effectively blocked the ability of exogenously applied ethylene to elicit the classical "triple" response in intact etiolated peas (Pisum sativumcv. Alaska); stimulate leaf, flower, and fruit abscission in cotton (Gossypium hirsutumcv. Stoneville 213); and induce senescence of orchi...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Beyer EM

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PDF1.2 gene of Arabidopsis encoding a plant defensin is commonly used as a marker for characterization of the jasmonate-dependent defense responses. Here, using PDF1.2 promoter-deletion lines linked to the beta-glucoronidase-reporter gene, we examined putative promoter elements associated with jasmonate-responsive...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Brown RL,Kazan K,McGrath KC,Maclean DJ,Manners JM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana, arc6 (accumulation and replication of chloroplasts), has been isolated from a transfer DNA-mutagenized population of Arabidopsis seedlings. arc6 has the most extreme arc mutant phenotype we have yet described, with only one to three chloroplasts per leaf mesophyll cell compared ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Pyke KA,Rutherford SM,Robertson EJ,Leech RM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of osmoticum treatments on early kernel development of maize (Zea mays L.) was studied using an in vitro culture method. Kernels with subtending cob sections were placed in culture at 5 days after pollination. Sucrose (0.29, 0.44, or 0.58 molar) and sorbitol (0, 0.15, or 0.29 molar) were used to obtain s...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Myers PN,Setter TL,Madison JT,Thompson JF

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00