Phytochrome action on chlorophyll synthesis-a study of the escape from photoreversibility.

Abstract:

:A brief red light pretreatment (pulse), operating through phytochrome, stimulates the synthesis of chlorophyll a and b in Sorghum vulgare shoots that are placed in continuous saturating white light. The red light effect is fully reversible by a far-red (756 nanometers) light pulse for 45 minutes. Thereafter, escape from reversibility is fast, being completed within 2 hours. It is shown here that physiologically active phytochrome (Pfr) is required continuously during these first 45 minutes if the onset of the loss of photoreversibility is to begin 45 minutes after the red light treatment. Thus, the initial action of Pfr consists of two distinct processes: the first process is to overcome the lag prior to escape from photoreversibility; the second process is the actual stimulation of chlorophyll synthesis by Pfr. The duration of the lag prior to escape from photoreversibility depends on the level of Pfr established by the light pulse. The duration increases with increasing Pfr levels from nondetectable to 45 minutes. Above approximately 15% Pfr (Pfr/P(lot) approximately 0.15), the duration of the lag prior to escape from photoreversibility remains constant at 45 minutes.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Oelze-Karow H,Mohr H

doi

10.1104/pp.70.3.863

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-09-01 00:00:00

pages

863-6

issue

3

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

70

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Nonrecirculating hydroponic system suitable for uptake studies at very low nutrient concentrations.

    abstract::We describe the mechanical, electronic, hydraulic, and structural design of a nonrecirculating hydroponic system. The system is particularly suited to studies at very low nutrient concentrations, for which on-line concentration monitoring methods either do not exist or are costly and limited to monitoring relatively f...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.95.4.1125

    authors: Gutschick VP,Kay LE

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • A Photorespiratory Mutant of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

    abstract::A mutant strain of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, designated 18-7F, has been isolated and characterized. 18-7F requires a high CO(2) concentration for photoautrophic growth in spite of the apparent induction of a functional CO(2) concentrating mechanism in air-adapted cells. In 2% O(2) the photosynthetic characteristics o...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.93.1.231

    authors: Suzuki K,Marek LF,Spalding MH

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of soybean glycinin and its assembly with the glutelins in rice

    abstract::Saline-soluble glycinins and insoluble glutelins are the major storage proteins in soybean (Glycine max) and rice (Oryza sativa), respectively. In spite of their differences in solubility properties, both proteins are members of the 11S globulin gene family based on their similarities in primary sequences and processi...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.120.4.1063

    authors: Katsube T,Kurisaka N,Ogawa M,Maruyama N,Ohtsuka R,Utsumi S,Takaiwa F

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Deep Supercooling in Most Tissues of Wintering Sasa senanensis and Its Mechanism in Leaf Blade Tissues.

    abstract::Cold hardiness of leaf blades, leaf sheaths, culms, rhizomes, and leaf buds in wintering Sasa senanensis (Fr. et Sav.) Rehder, a dwarf bamboo, was studied paying special attention to the types of resistance mechanisms which were determined with differential thermal analysis. Coincidence of LT(25) (lethal temperature a...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.75.1.196

    authors: Ishikawa M

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ectopic expression of a horseradish peroxidase enhances growth rate and increases oxidative stress resistance in hybrid aspen.

    abstract::We previously demonstrated that overexpression of the horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) peroxidase prxC1a gene stimulated the growth rate of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) plants. Here, the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S::prxC1a construct was introduced into hybrid aspen (Populus sieboldii x Populus grandidentata). The gro...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.102.019794

    authors: Kawaoka A,Matsunaga E,Endo S,Kondo S,Yoshida K,Shinmyo A,Ebinuma H

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium-regulated proteolysis of eEF1A.

    abstract::Eukaryotic elongation factor 1alpha (eEF1A) can be post-translationally modified by the addition of phosphorylglycerylethanolamine (PGE). [(14)C]Ethanolamine was incorporated into the PGE modification, and with carrot (Daucus carota L.) suspension culture cells, eEF1A was the only protein that incorporated detectable ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.122.3.957

    authors: Ransom-Hodgkins WD,Brglez I,Wang X,Boss WF

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of low temperature and calcium on survival and membrane properties of isolated winter wheat cells.

    abstract::Isolated cells obtained by enzymic digestion of young primary leaves of cold-hardened, dark-grown Kharkov winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) were exposed to various low temperature stresses. The initial uptake of (86)Rb was generally decreased by increasing concentrations of Ca(2+), but after longer periods of incuba...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.78.3.484

    authors: Pomeroy MK,Andrews CJ

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • The NAC Transcription Factors OsNAC20 and OsNAC26 Regulate Starch and Storage Protein Synthesis.

    abstract::Starch and storage proteins determine the weight and quality of cereal grains. Synthesis of these two grain components has been comprehensively investigated, but the transcription factors responsible for their regulation remain largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the roles of NAM, ATAF, and CUC (NAC) trans...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.20.00984

    authors: Wang J,Chen Z,Zhang Q,Meng S,Wei C

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic control of chloroplast pigment development in soybeans as a function of leaf and plant maturity.

    abstract::Changes in the major chloroplast pigments of pigment-deficient genotypes of soybeans were studied as a function of leaf age and plant age. The trends of pigment development are plotted as a function of relative leaf age at two periods of plant development. Comparisons are made between aging leaves from different nodes...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.67.4.759

    authors: Eskins K

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Annual Variation in the Effect of Red Light on Sterol Biosynthesis in Digitalis purpurea L.

    abstract::The effect of varying sequences of red and far red light on sterol biosynthesis in etiolated seedlings of Digitalis purpurea L. was examined. Red light caused a marked increase in the amounts of free and glycosidic sterols and a small decrease in esterified sterols during the first 4 hours after illumination. Far red ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.62.6.1000

    authors: Jacobsohn MK

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • OXA2b is Crucial for Proper Membrane Insertion of COX2 during Biogenesis of Complex IV in Plant Mitochondria.

    abstract::The evolutionarily conserved YidC/Oxa1/Alb3 proteins are involved in the insertion of membrane proteins in all domains of life. In plant mitochondria, individual knockouts of OXA1a, OXA2a, and OXA2b are embryo-lethal. In contrast to other members of the protein family, OXA2a and OXA2b contain a tetratricopeptide repea...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.18.01286

    authors: Kolli R,Soll J,Carrie C

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • A Conifer UDP-Sugar Dependent Glycosyltransferase Contributes to Acetophenone Metabolism and Defense against Insects.

    abstract::Acetophenones are phenolic compounds involved in the resistance of white spruce (Picea glauca) against spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferiana), a major forest pest in North America. The acetophenones pungenol and piceol commonly accumulate in spruce foliage in the form of the corresponding glycosides, pungenin and ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.17.00611

    authors: Mageroy MH,Jancsik S,Man Saint Yuen M,Fischer M,Withers SG,Paetz C,Schneider B,Mackay J,Bohlmann J

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Phytochrome transformation in lettuce seed irradiated at various temperatures.

    abstract::Phototransformation of phytochrome in lettuce seeds (Lactuca sativa L. var. Grand Rapids) was examined by testing germination responses of seeds irradiated at various temperatures. Temperature variations from 0 to 50 C had no influence on the germination of partially hydrated seeds (about 15% water content) irradiated...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.50.2.249

    authors: Vidaver W,Hsiao AI

    更新日期:1972-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of early steps in the gibberellin-activated synthesis of alpha-amylase.

    abstract::Subsequent production of amylase is severely inhibited if barban [4-chloro-2-butynyl N-(3-chlorophenyl) carbamate] is added to embryo-free half seeds of barley within 4 to 5 hours after gibberellic acid treatment of these seeds. Thirty to 50 mg/L concentrations of barban are effective. Barban inhibition is non-competi...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.42.2.195

    authors: Yung KH,Mann JD

    更新日期:1967-02-01 00:00:00

  • Further characterization of the magnesium chelatase in isolated developing cucumber chloroplasts : substrate specificity, regulation, intactness, and ATP requirements.

    abstract::Mg-chelatase catalyzes the first step unique to the chlorophyll branch of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis, namely the insertion of Mg into protoporphyrin IX (Proto). Mg-chelatase was assayed in intact chloroplasts from semi-green cucumber (Cucumis sativus, cv Sumter) cotyledons. In the presence of Proto and MgATP, enzyme ac...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.95.4.1189

    authors: Walker CJ,Weinstein JD

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Root Engineering in Barley: Increasing Cytokinin Degradation Produces a Larger Root System, Mineral Enrichment in the Shoot and Improved Drought Tolerance.

    abstract::Root size and architecture are important crop plant traits, as they determine access to water and soil nutrients. The plant hormone cytokinin is a negative regulator of root growth and branching. Here, we generated transgenic barley (Hordeum vulgare) plants with an enlarged root system by enhancing cytokinin degradati...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.18.00199

    authors: Ramireddy E,Hosseini SA,Eggert K,Gillandt S,Gnad H,von Wirén N,Schmülling T

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of filipin on liposomes prepared with different types of steroids.

    abstract::The action of the polyene antibiotic filipin on the permeability of liposomes prepared with lecithin and several plant and other steroids was studied. The effect of filipin was found to be dependent upon the type of steroid incorporated into the membrane. The interaction of filipin with steroids was found to be relate...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.49.5.852

    authors: Kleinschmidt MG,Chough KS

    更新日期:1972-05-01 00:00:00

  • Differential Effects of a Substituted Pyridazinone, BASF 13-338, on Pathways of Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol Synthesis in Arabidopsis.

    abstract::We have examined the effects of the substituted pyridazinone herbicide, 4-chloro-5-(dimethylamino)-2-phenyl-3(2H)pyridazinone (BASF 13-338, Sandoz 9785), on the desaturation of linoleic acid (18:2) on different molecular species of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) and phosphatidylcholine (PC) in leaf tissue of Arab...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.85.3.684

    authors: Norman HA,John JB

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ammonia Fixation via Glutamine Synthetase and Glutamate Synthase in the CAM Plant Cissus quadrangularis L.

    abstract::Succulent stems of Cissus quadrangularis L. (Vitaceae) contain glutamine synthetase, glutamate synthase, and glutamate dehydrogenase. The CO(2) and water gas exchanges of detached internodes were typical for Crassulacean acid metabolism plants. During three physiological phases, e.g. in the dark, in the early illumina...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.81.2.356

    authors: Berger MG,Sprengart ML,Kusnan M,Fock HP

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Action Spectrum for Photosporogenesis in Botrytis cinerea Pers. ex Fr.

    abstract::An action spectrum for photoinduced conidium formation in the fungus Botrytis cinerea Pers. ex Fr. was determined by exposing colonies to monochromatic radiation obtained from a diffraction grating monochromator. Wavelengths longer than 355 nm were ineffective even after exposures of 8 hours at intensities of 4,068 to...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.61.5.711

    authors: Honda Y,Yunoki T

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Redox activity at the surface of oat root cells.

    abstract::Electron transport activity at the cell surface of intact oat seedlings (Avena sativa L. cv Garry) was examined by measuring the oxidation and/or reduction of agents in the medium bathing the roots. Oxidation of NADH with or without added electron acceptors and reduction of ferricyanide by an endogenous electron donor...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.76.2.386

    authors: Rubinstein B,Stern AI,Stout RG

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Dark-Induced Senescence Causes Localized Changes in DNA Methylation.

    abstract::Senescence occurs in a programmed manner to dismantle the vegetative tissues and redirect nutrients towards metabolic pathways supporting reproductive success. External factors can trigger the senescence program as an adaptive strategy, indicating that this terminal program is controlled at different levels. It has be...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.19.01154

    authors: Trejo-Arellano MS,Mehdi S,de Jonge J,Dvorák Tomastíková E,Köhler C,Hennig L

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of plant-microbe interactions using a rhizosphere metabolomics-driven approach and its application in the removal of polychlorinated biphenyls.

    abstract::Persistent organic pollutants, such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), are a global problem. We demonstrate enhanced depletion of PCBs using root-associated microbes, which can use plant secondary metabolites, such as phenylpropanoids. Using a "rhizosphere metabolomics" approach, we show that phenylpropanoids consti...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.102.016295

    authors: Narasimhan K,Basheer C,Bajic VB,Swarup S

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of cytosolic and plastid acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase genes in young wheat plants.

    abstract::Expression of cytosolic and plastid acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) gene families at the mRNA level was analyzed in developing wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants. The major plastid ACCase mRNA level is high in the middle part of the plant and low in roots and leaf blades. An alternative plastid ACCase transcript ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.013169

    authors: Podkowinski J,Jelenska J,Sirikhachornkit A,Zuther E,Haselkorn R,Gornicki P

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Stress Responses in Alfalfa (XXI. Activation of Caffeic Acid 3-O-Methyltransferase and Caffeoyl Coenzyme A 3-O-Methyltransferase Genes Does Not Contribute to Changes in Metabolite Accumulation in Elicitor-Treated Cell-Suspension Cultures).

    abstract::Transcription of genes encoding L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), the first enzyme of the phenylpropanoid pathway, and caffeic acid 3-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and caffeoyl CoA 3-O-methyltransferase (CCOMT), enzymes involved in the synthesis of lignin and wall-esterified phenolic compounds, was strongly activated ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.112.2.717

    authors: Ni W,Sewalt V,Korth KL,Blount JW,Ballance GM,Dixon RA

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reversal of hydroxyproline-induced inhibition of elongation of Avena coleoptiles.

    abstract::Hydroxy-l-proline-induced inhibition of elongation of Avena coleoptile segments was measured in water and in indole-3-acetic acid. This inhibition was completely reversed by l-proline.Time-sequence experiments revealed that some time had to elapse, or some elongation had to occur, prior to the onset of hydroxyproline ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.42.4.481

    authors: Norris WE

    更新日期:1967-04-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and Characterization of the Genes Encoding Basic and Acidic Chitinase in Arabidopsis thaliana.

    abstract::Plants synthesize a number of antimicrobial proteins in response to pathogen invasion and environmental stresses. These proteins include two classes of chitinases that have either basic or acidic isoelectric points and that are capable of degrading fungal cell wall chitin. We have cloned and determined the nucleotide ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.93.3.907

    authors: Samac DA,Hironaka CM,Yallaly PE,Shah DM

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Role of polygalacturonase in bean leaf abscission.

    abstract::The role of polygalacturonase in leaf abscission was studied in explants of Phaseolus vulgaris L. cv. Red Kidney. Bean polygalacturonase was partially characterized and comparisons were made between the bean enzyme and previously reported higher plant polygalacturonases. Polygalacturonase isolated from bean leaf absci...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.63.6.1133

    authors: Berger RK,Reid PD

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Replication of DNA by nuclei isolated from soybean suspension cultures.

    abstract::DNA replication was studied in nuclei isolated from soybean cells grown in suspension culture. The isolation procedure involved the preparation of protoplasts, their lysis with a nonionic detergent and purification of nuclei. These nuclei synthesized low molecular weight DNA and joined these fragments into DNA of inte...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.66.4.726

    authors: Roman R

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the entire cystatin gene family in barley and their target cathepsin L-like cysteine-proteases, partners in the hordein mobilization during seed germination.

    abstract::Plant cystatins are inhibitors of cysteine-proteases of the papain C1A and legumain C13 families. Cystatin data from multiple plant species have suggested that these inhibitors act as defense proteins against pests and pathogens and as regulators of protein turnover. In this study, we characterize the entire cystatin ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.109.146019

    authors: Martinez M,Cambra I,Carrillo L,Diaz-Mendoza M,Diaz I

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00