Abstract:
:This paper describes the clinical significance of antibodies to the ribosomal P proteins in systemic lupus erythematosus. It appears that liver disease due to the lupus process and not attributable to viral infection, alcohol or drugs is associated with anti-ribosomal P. In addition, there is a strong relationship to central nervous system disease and nephritis of antibodies to ribosomal P proteins. The prevalence of the anti-P antibodies is strongly related to disease activity wherein disease remission is associated with disappearance of anti-P antibodies. These phenomena taken together suggest an immunopathogenic role for anti-P antibodies. This idea is strongly supported by the observation that immunoglobulin G containing antiribosomal P activity binds and penetrates living cells with profoundly inhibitory effects on protein synthesis. Finally, a new era of research has been uncovered by the observation that in 54 of 55 instances normal sera passed over a ribosome-sepharose column unmasks anti-P antibodies, which can be eluted from the ribosome column with 3.0 M magnesium chloride. This suggests that anti-idiotypes regulate the expression of anti-P antibodies in normal persons and in lupus patients this regulation is ineffective, with the development of free anti-P antibodies in a proportion of patients with active disease.
journal_name
Clin Exp Medjournal_title
Clinical and experimental medicineauthors
Reichlin Mdoi
10.1007/s10238-006-0094-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
49-52issue
2eissn
1591-8890issn
1591-9528journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The objective of this study was to compare between the effects of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) and betamethasone in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Sixty male albino mice were divided equally into 2 models. They are MSC model, group 1: saline control group, group 2: collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), group 3: ind...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-013-0248-3
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-17A plays a role in tissue inflammation by inducing release of proinflammatory and neutrophil-mobilizing cytokines. We investigated the association between ulcerative colitis (UC) and polymorphisms of IL17A, rs2275913 (-197 G > A), and rs3748067 (*1249 C > T). The study was performed in 475 healthy subject...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-012-0206-5
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have captured the attention of researchers today due to their multipotent differentiation capacity. Also, they have been successfully applied clinically, in the treatment of various diseases of the heart and musculoskeletal systems, with encouraging results. Their supportive role in haema...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10238-013-0247-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of chromosome 1 translocations and deletions is a rare and poorly investigated event in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Nevertheless, the identification of novel additional molecular alterations is of great interest, opening to new prognostic and therapeutic strategies for such heterogeneous hem...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-019-00551-0
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS) is a rare disorder, characterized by the development of multiple vascular thrombosis over a short period of time, in patients with persistently detectable antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs). The vascular occlusions predominantly affect small vessels. The overall mortality ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-019-00565-8
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many tumor cells express chemokines and chemokine receptors, and these molecules can affect both tumor progression and anti-tumor immune response. Genetic polymorphisms of some chemokine receptors were found to be closely related to malignant tumors, especially in metastasis process, including breast cancer (BC). Cons...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10238-015-0342-9
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The predominance of the effector mechanisms by CD4 + T cells is a characteristic of inflammatory autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The CD40/CD40L costimulatory pathway contributes to these pathogenic mechanisms by promoting autoantibody production and inflammation. Aberrant expression of CD40 and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-019-00568-5
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::T helper (Th) 17 cells have a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, and basic leucine zipper transcription factor, ATF-like (BATF) is a newly identified transcriptional factor regulating the differentiation of Th17 cells. However, its precise role in patients with chronic hepa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-017-0480-3
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate prediction of the outcome of molecular target-based treatment in advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an important clinical problem. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography using [18F]-2-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG PET/CT) is a noninvasive tool for the assessment of glucose accumulation which can be...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-018-0539-9
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunophenotypic characterization of the leukemic cells has been widely used as a tool for diagnosis, classification and prognosis of leukaemia. A total of 192 Chinese patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) were immunophenotyped by flow cytometry using a panel of monoclonal antibodies. Among the 192 patients enrol...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-009-0030-8
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate lncRNAs acting as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) involved in oncogenesis and progression of HCC. Different expressed lncRNAs, microRNAs, and mRNAs (DElncRNAs, DEmiRNAs, DEmRNAs), downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, were identified by edgeR package. CeRNA network was constructed ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-020-00634-3
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::β-Thalassemia is a significant public health problem in Egypt. Infectious complications represent the second most common cause of mortality and the major cause of morbidity in β-thalassemia major (BTM). The increased susceptibility of these patients to infectious diseases has been attributed to the abnormalities of th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-015-0361-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was initiated to examine whether the concentration of CO in the breath is elevated in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Twenty-three clinically stable patients with IBD in the outpatient clinic (11 with Crohn's disease, 12 with ulcerative colitis), who are non-smokers and non-passive sm...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-007-0129-8
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomere shortening occurs with human aging in many organs and tissues and is accelerated by rapid cell turnover and oxidative injury. To clarify the clinical importance of telomere shortening in colonic mucosa in ulcerative colitis (UC), we measured average telomere length using quantitative real-time PCR in non-neop...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-014-0295-4
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common malignancy in central nervous system. A small subpopulation of GBM cells known as GBM stem-like cells (GSLCs) were supposed to be the most malignant cells among GBM cells as they are resistant to multiple therapies including radiotherapy. In this study, we set up two GS...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-018-0504-7
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The melphalan-prednisone regimen has been considered as standard therapy for patients with multiple myeloma (MM) for many years. Recently, high-dose chemotherapy with stem-cell support has extended progression-free survival and increased overall survival, and it is now considered conventional therapy in younger patien...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10238-007-0134-y
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rat is an established model for studying intestinal adaptations following abdominal surgery. In the study of functional and morphological adaptations of the small intestine, it is helpful to estimate the mucosal surface area. In order to simplify measurements and calculation we developed a new mathematical model f...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s102380200018
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is the most common bacterium in sepsis and pneumonia involving gram-positive bacteria. Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a cell wall component of gram-positive bacteria. It is a potent inducer of inflammatory mediators in human dendritic cells, human pulmonary epithelial cells, and murine ma...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-013-0231-z
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis of the acinar and ductal epithelial cells of the salivary glands has been proposed as a mechanism possibly responsible for the impairment of the secretory function in Sjögren's syndrome, an organ-specific autoimmune disorder characterized by destruction of these glandular structures. The presence of serum au...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-009-0087-4
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main aim of this study was to investigate the genotoxic effect of combined pharmacotherapy applied in post-operative treatment of cervical cerclage in pregnant women over six days. This study included 19 phenotypically healthy pregnant women in mid-trimester with a diagnosis of cervical insufficiency, mean age 28+...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-007-0120-4
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for vascular disease, frequently observed in patients with severe renal impairment. Hyperhomocysteinemia has never been considered as a possible risk factor in renal artery stenosis. We investigated plasma folate and vitamin B12, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (M...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s102380100005
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to reveal the clinical diagnostic and prognostic value of miR-768-3p in HBV-related HCC and to investigate its effect on the biological function of HCC. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression level of miR-768-3p in subjects' serum. The receiver ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-020-00646-z
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mixed-phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) is the infrequent type of acute leukemia characterized by immunophenotypic and/or cytochemical features of both lineages, but the diagnosis of this disease still is a challenge. In this study, we analyzed immunophenotyping, cytochemistry and frequency of MPAL patients to better di...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-018-0520-7
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have implicated protective effects of vitamin D on insulin secretion and pancreas beta cell function. The goal of the present study is to determine if a combination therapy of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and insulin had any advantage over insulin therapy alone on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant activity i...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-005-0061-8
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cross-sectional study was conducted to examine hepatic function via liver enzymes/proteins assessments, along with the estimation of an inflammatory response from C-reactive protein (CRP)-which is a liver-synthesized protein. The liver function tests with aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-017-0462-5
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been linked with tumor invasion and metastasis. However, the role of VEGF expression in osteosarcoma remains controversial. By searching the PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar databases, we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the pathological and prognostic significance ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10238-015-0382-1
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is one of the most common and challenging health problems. Studies in several nations show that polymorphisms within the transcription factor 7-like 2 genes could be associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Therefore, a case-control study was conducted to find the association between SNP rs7903146 and T2D in ou...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-011-0144-7
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of preimmunisation with cancer procoagulant (CP) on the growth of Walker 256 carcinosarcoma cells in Wistar Lew/Han/IMP rats in vivo has been analysed. One group of rats was immunised with CP purified from human amnion-chorion membranes. The rest of the animals (control groups) were injected with 0.9% NaCl ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-006-0106-7
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twist1 is a key transcription factor, which confers tumor cells with cancer stem cell (CSC)-like characteristics and enhances epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pathological conditions including tumor malignancy and metastasis. This study aimed to evaluate the expression patterns and clinical significance of Twist1 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10238-017-0481-2
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNF-α plays a key role in the inflammatory cytokine cascade involved in the pathogenesis of chronic arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Systemic inflammation and the increased production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in these patients may favor the onset of metab...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10238-014-0323-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00