Pancreatic carcinoma in azaserine-treated rats: induction, classification and dietary modulation of incidence.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein that maintains telomeric base pair repeats at the ends of mammalian chromosomes during DNA replication. Telomerase is expressed in various human tumors, some normal tissues, and immortalized cell lines. The assay of telomerase activity has potential as an adjunct for cancer ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mu XC,Brien TP,Ross JS,Lowry CV,McKenna BJ

更新日期：1999-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural killer (NK) cells are a group of effector cells that act nonspecifically against tumor cells. The correlation between intratumoral NK cell infiltration and clinicopathologic features remains unclear. METHODS:The authors selected 146 patients with gastric carcinoma who underwent gastrectomy at Kagosh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ishigami S,Natsugoe S,Tokuda K,Nakajo A,Che X,Iwashige H,Aridome K,Hokita S,Aikou T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is justifiable to assume that a spontaneous regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is in progress when pathologic epithelium is replaced by normal epithelium. Very rare histologic pictures of this process are shown. Dysplastic squamous epithelium or intraepithelial carcinomas become detached from their ba...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bajardi F

更新日期：1984-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Progress in the treatment of pancreatic cancer in the past several decades has been very modest. Several new agents with activity against this disease have been identified. Of these, gemcitabine appears to be the most promising when used in combination with other drugs. Gemcitabine and cisplatin combinations have been...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Philip PA

更新日期：2002-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) require intensive and extensive therapy, which seems impracticable in elderly patients due to hematologic and extrahematologic toxicity. Consequent dose reduction and therapy attenuation can reduce treatment-related toxicity but also decreases therapeutic e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rigacci L,Carpaneto A,Alterini R,Carrai V,Bernardi F,Bellesi G,Longo G,Bosi A,Rossi Ferrini P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many clinicians use group support to reduce the psychosocial difficulties of persons with cancer. This study compared the long-term benefits of a thematic counseling model used both as a structure for group support and for counseling patients individually. The thematic model included eight counseling sessions focused ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cain EN,Kohorn EI,Quinlan DM,Latimer K,Schwartz PE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiation recall refers to a tissue reaction produced by a chemotherapeutic agent in a previously irradiated field that would not occur in a nonirradiated field. A number of agents have been reported to cause radiation recall. Recently, there have been case reports of recall dermatitis from paclitaxel treatm...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schweitzer VG,Juillard GJ,Bajada CL,Parker RG

更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 273 unselected patients with bronchial carcinoma, comprising a total prospective 5-year study from a Swedish county with an observed 5-year survival of 7.0%, is presented. The autopsy rate in deceased patients was 94%. All diagnoses were histologically or cytologically verified. The 5-year survival rates f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nõu E

更新日期：1984-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel sequential administration schedule of PALA (N-phosphonoacetyl-L-aspartate) and thymidine to enhance the cytotoxic effect of 5-fluorouracil (5FU) was tested in 36 patients with advanced gastric cancer and 21 patients with advanced poorly differentiated (anaplastic) colorectal cancer. The potency of 5FU was dram...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Windschitl HE,O'Connell MJ,Wieand HS,Krook JE,Rubin J,Moertel CG,Kugler JW,Pfeifle DM,Goldberg RM,Laurie JA

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bladder cancer is one of the malignancies for which considerable information is available regarding molecular pathogenesis and genetic predictors of natural history, as well as response to treatment. Loss of heterozygosity of chromosome 9 appears to be essential to the genesis of superficial bladder cancer, and mutati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Raghavan D

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Partial nephrectomy (PN) is recommended for localized T1a (≤4 cm) renal masses and is preferred over radical nephrectomy (RN) for amenable T1b/T2 (>4 cm) tumors. The objective of the current study was to assess overall survival (OS) differences between PN and RN in patients with T1 and T2 renal cell carcinom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ristau BT,Handorf EA,Cahn DB,Kutikov A,Uzzo RG,Smaldone MC

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RAS/RAF/mitogen-activated protein kinase activation is common in myeloid malignancies. Trametinib, a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1)/MEK2 inhibitor with activity against multiple myeloid cell lines at low nanomolar concentrations, was evaluated for safety and clinical activity in patients wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Borthakur G,Popplewell L,Boyiadzis M,Foran J,Platzbecker U,Vey N,Walter RB,Olin R,Raza A,Giagounidis A,Al-Kali A,Jabbour E,Kadia T,Garcia-Manero G,Bauman JW,Wu Y,Liu Y,Schramek D,Cox DS,Wissel P,Kantarjian H

更新日期：2016-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty patients with disseminated malignant melanoma were treated with triple combination chemotherapy consisting of Imidazole Carboxamide, BCNU and Vincristine. Seventeen of 40 patients (42.5%) showed significant responses including three complete responses. Responses were seen in cutaneous, lymph node and pulmonary m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cohen SM,Greenspan EM,Ratner LH,Weiner MJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral leukoplakia is a premalignant lesion, but the genetic changes in the foci of early cancerization in leukoplakia have not been studied. METHODS:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was successively investigated in 13 cases in the leukoplakia and foci of early cancerization in the same leukoplakia. The authors m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jiang WW,Fujii H,Shirai T,Mega H,Takagi M

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoma of the skull and facial bones is not uncommon, is usually asymptomatic, and may be associated with Gardner's syndrome. Osteomas involving other bones are unusual. METHODS:The authors describe 14 cases (eight men and six women from age 21-66 years) of parosteal osteoma of bones other than of the skul...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bertoni F,Unni KK,Beabout JW,Sim FH

更新日期：1995-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemoptysis which occurs following lymphography typically consists of one or more episodes of blood-tinged sputum, and generally requires no treatment. In contradistinction to this "mild" form of hemoptysis, the current report describes a case of hemoptysis following lymphography--hemoptysis so severe as to require...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Marglin SI,Castellino RA

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between the years 1973-1977, 152 male patients from 28 participating Veterans Hospitals with histologically proven nonresectable cancer of the pancreas were randomized in a two-arm study. The treated group was to receive combination chemotherapy with 5-FU and CCNU, and the controls were to receive no chemotherapy. Bot...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Frey C,Twomey P,Keehn R,Elliott D,Higgins G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal venous invasion (PVI) has a very poor prognosis, with a median survival of 3 months and virtually no survival at 1 year. The combination of intraarterial 5-fluorouracil (FU) and systemic interferon-alpha (IFNalpha) was recently reported to be effective against HCC w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Obi S,Yoshida H,Toune R,Unuma T,Kanda M,Sato S,Tateishi R,Teratani T,Shiina S,Omata M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to now, the expression of the tumor-associated Thomsen-Friedenreich (TF) antigen in colorectal carcinoma has not been thoroughly investigated with particular emphasis on its correlation with established clinicopathologic characteristics and classifications as well as its prognostic relevance. METHODS:For...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baldus SE,Zirbes TK,Hanisch FG,Kunze D,Shafizadeh ST,Nolden S,Mönig SP,Schneider PM,Karsten U,Thiele J,Hölscher AH,Dienes HP

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) has enabled the early identification of breast cancer-related lymphedema. In this study, differences in health service metrics and in the incidence of breast cancer-related lymphedema are evaluated in an early surveillance model of care compared with a traditional referral mod...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Koelmeyer LA,Borotkanics RJ,Alcorso J,Prah P,Winch CJ,Nakhel K,Dean CM,Boyages J

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Because increased effects have been achieved when murine tumors are irradiated after a period of hypoxia and because of anecdotal clinical experiences of an improved result after irradiation of previously anemic patients in hyperbaric oxygen, the relationship between irradiation and increased survival was investigated...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sealy R,Jacobs P,Wood L,Levin W,Barry L,Boniaszczuk J,Blekkenhorst G

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor prognosis of Stage IV breast cancer patients have at best a 10% 3-year survival rate with conventional chemotherapy. Dose-intensive chemotherapy improved survival rates for some of these patients. METHODS:All patients were Stage IV estrogen receptor-negative or estrogen receptor-positive hormonal refra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dunphy FR,Spitzer G,Fornoff JE,Yau JC,Huan SD,Dicke KA,Buzdar AU,Hortobagyi GN

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because studies have suggested that anemia has an adverse effect on outcome for patients with cervical carcinoma who are treated with radiation, recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) has been used increasingly to maintain hemoglobin levels in these patients. Erythropoietin may increase the risk of thromb...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wun T,Law L,Harvey D,Sieracki B,Scudder SA,Ryu JK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many case reports describing various benign and malignant disease entities diagnosed in cystic parotid gland lesions by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) exist in the literature. Very few studies, however, discuss the efficacy and the diagnostic difficulties of FNA cytology in such lesions. The authors report a 5...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nasuti JF,Yu GH,Gupta PK

更新日期：2000-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A brother and sister with Fanconi's anemia, having typical skeletal deformity and characteristic chromosomal breaks in their lymphocytes and who followed the typical clinical course, with progressive bone marrow insufficiency beginning late in the first decade, are described. The natural history of the disease before ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jacobs P,Karabus C

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 387 patients who died with lung cancer, 28 cases were reviewed (7.2%) which were clinically undiagnosed. The male:female ratio was 3.6 and mean age was 64 years in the males, 47 years in the females. The most frequent presenting symptoms were neurologic. Prior to death, 21 patients had known or suspected metastatic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clary CF,Michel RP,Wang NS,Hanson RE

更新日期：1983-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Five carcinoid tumors of the thymus were screened immunohistochemically for the occurrence of neuropeptides (ACTH, calcitonin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, cholecystokinin, gastrin, neurotensin, somatostatin, substance P), as well as of serotonin, chromogranin A, and neuron-specific enolase. Most of the patients e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Herbst WM,Kummer W,Hofmann W,Otto H,Heym C

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reviewed the records of 76 patients with Stage I or II extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who were referred to the Division of Radiation Oncology, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, during the years 1964 through 1974. The histologic slides were reviewed in the 67 cases in which they were available. Forty-thre...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mill WB,Lee FA,Franssila KO

更新日期：1980-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study determines the prognostic factors after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinomas. The 295 patients who underwent hepatectomy from 1973 through 1987 were included for a univariate and a Cox multivariate analysis. The favoring conditions were determined as follows. The essential requirements are (1) t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yamanaka N,Okamoto E,Toyosaka A,Mitunobu M,Fujihara S,Kato T,Fujimoto J,Oriyama T,Furukawa K,Kawamura E

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hispanic Americans have been shown to receive fewer cancer screening procedures than nonminority populations. Although lack of insurance or a regular source of care appear to be important determinants, cultural factors also have been suggested. This study examines whether Hispanic patients receive cancer scr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jacobs EA,Lauderdale DS

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00