Abstract:
:Strict anaerobic cultures of Mucor hiemalis lead to major modifications of the quantitative and qualitative composition of sterols. Sterols of which the lateral chain contains an ethyl or ethylidene group in C24 are for the first time brought to evidence in a Mucorales. Isolation in the same conditions of E-ethylidene-24 (28) lanostene-8 ol-3 beta lets us suppose that sterols, which are absent in aerobic cultures, are derived from this triterpene of 32 C atoms.
journal_name
Can J Microbioljournal_title
Canadian journal of microbiologyauthors
Herber R,Villoutreix J,Granger P,Chapelle Sdoi
10.1139/m83-095subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-05-01 00:00:00pages
606-11issue
5eissn
0008-4166issn
1480-3275journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Effects of Trichoderma harzianum and T. polysporum on chlamydospore production by two isolates of Phytophthora cinamomi were determined over a 21-day period in nonsterile, sterilized, and sterilized amended soil. Trichoderma was either coinoculated with P. cinnamomi or added to the cultures on day 3 of the incubation ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m77-042
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene coding for glycoprotein B2 (gB2) of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) strain 333 was mapped and its nucleotide sequence determined. Open reading frame analysis deduced a polypeptide consisting of 902 amino acids and having close homology to gB1 of HSV type 1. Several predicted features of gB2 are consistent...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m87-154
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaline phosphatase (APase) was present in the bovine rumen in both cell-free and cell-associated states and levels of the enzyme varied with dietary regime. Reaction product deposition showed that the enzyme was associated with the mixed bacterial population. No enzyme was observed to be associated with protozoa. Tr...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m76-111
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-free extracts prepared from the extremely halophilic bacterium Halobacterium saccharovorum oxidize galactose and accumulate a product which reacts as if it were a lactone. The product does not act as a reducing sugar and contains all six of the carbon atoms initially present in galactose. The product was jugged t...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m76-174
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate experimentally the immunogenicity in rabbits of rubella subunits adsorbed to the adjuvant Quil A. The adsorbed viral proteins form structurally defined ImmunoStimulating COMplexes (ISCOMs). Rubella ISCOMs were tested for their capacity to induce neutralizing and hemagglutinati...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m88-238
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of the nucleotide precursors for peptidoglycan is regulated by the relA gene in Escherichia coli. Thus, nucleotide precursors labeled with [3H]diaminopimelic acid accumulated in a relA strain but not in an isogenic relA+ strain during amino acid deprivation. Furthermore, nucleotide precursor synthesis wa...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m82-098
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four modes of heating endotoxin in plasma and two different times of heating endotoxin in pyrogen-free water were compared. There were no significant differences in standard curves after heating endotoxin in plasma at 100 degrees C for 1 and for 10 min. However, the standard curve after heating for 10 min at 75 degree...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m86-140
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several physiological groups of bacteria were examined for the presence of a cytochrome b - like pigment which is demonstrable in dithionite-reduced minus substrate-reduced difference spectra. This pigment is characterized by an unusually high alpha band at 567 nm, a low concentration relative to conventional cytochro...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m83-177
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells were examined by scanning scanning electron microscopy before and after extraction of the mannans of the cell wall. The surfaces of control cells were smooth; after mannan extraction they were rough and showed erosions which were particularly striking within the area...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m80-164
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of R-type lipopolysaccharide (LPS), isolated from Neisseria gonorrhoeae colony type 4, to protect against infection with N. gonorrhoea colony type 1 (T1 isolates) in the mouse and chicken embryo was investigated. C57 black mice were immunized intraperitoneally with 50 microgram of LPS, and challenged intra...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m78-022
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six effective Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. phaseoli strains were examined for nodulation competitiveness on common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), using all possible two-strain combinations of inoculum. Nodule occupancy was determined with strain-specific fluorescent antibodies. The strains were divided into three groups...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m92-026
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A soluble cytochrome P450 (P450EP1A) induced by 2-ethoxyphenol was purified to apparent homogeneity from Corynebacterium sp. strain EP1. The P450EP1A showed a single band on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a molecular weight of about 45 kDa. The CO-reduced difference spectra of P450EP1A ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research validates a novel approach for source tracking based on denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis of DNA extracted from Escherichia coli isolates. Escherichia coli from different animal sources and from river samples upstream from, at, and downstream of a combined sewer overflow were subjec...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/W07-083
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibition of pyruvate oxidative decarboxylation as a means of decreasing ruminal methanogenesis in vitro was studied. In the first experiment, the addition of adenosine and adenine (with and without ribose) to ruminal batch cultures did not decrease methanogenesis. In the second experiment, the addition of oxythi...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w03-079
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic deterioration is a process where a fungal isolate loses the ability to produce conidia during repeated subculturing. We have previously isolated strains of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae that have irreversibly lost the ability to produce conidia and only produce mycelia when grown on ag...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w02-074
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii and Trichoderma viride together in autoclaved soil were assayed at intervals during 8 days of incubation for proteolytic activity (PA) of T. viride. Significant proteolytic activity was detected only in soil containing T. viride (i.e., T. viride alone or S. rolfsii + T. viride); greatest...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m78-079
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrogenase in Azotobacter chroococcum whole cells was inhibited by enzymically generated superoxide anion (O2-), hydrogen peroxide, and ethyl hydrogen peroxide. The degree of inhibition produced by O2- was related to the quantity of oxygen supplied to the organisms in continuous cultures. O2- also inhibited oxygen up...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m77-228
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our freshwater caulobacter collection contains about 40 strains that are morphologically similar to Caulobacter crescentus. All elaborate a crystalline protein surface (S) layer made up of protein monomers 100-193 kDa in size. We conducted a comparative study of S-layer secretion in 6 strains representing 3 size group...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w04-046
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid onset of resistance reduces the efficacy of most conventional antimicrobial drugs and is a general cause of concern for human well-being. Thus, there is great demand for a continuous supply of novel antibiotics to combat this problem. Bacteria-derived antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have long been used as food...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1139/cjm-2014-0613
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High resolution two-dimensional PAGE was used to analyse protein variation among serotype 1 poliovirus isolates. Viruses isolated from patients with recent histories of vaccination with live attenuated poliovirus were compared with prototype serotype 1 poliovaccine. The nonvaccine Mahoney and Brunenders strains of ser...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m88-136
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Species of Enterobacter and Serratia were examined for deoxyribonucleic acid relatedness to Klebsielleae, to atypical erwiniae, and to other members of Enterobacteriaceae. Deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization and then hydroxyapatite chromatography was the technique used to assess relatedness. Strains of Enterobacter cl...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m76-018
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subtyping Neisseria meningitidis by methods that rely on monoclonal antibody (mAb) reactivity results in an unusually high number of strains that are not subtypeable. To subtype 48 strains isolated (1993-1994) in the province of Quebec that were not subtypeable by mAb-based techniques, we used DNA sequencing of the va...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli is capable of producing several virulence factors involved in the pathophysiology of bovine mastitis. Cell surface structures such as flagella, pili, and other outer membrane adhesins are considered essential for biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. The aim of this study was characterize the molecul...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/cjm-2013-0053
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio cholerae activates proinflammatory response in cultured intestinal epithelial cells. In this study, we demonstrate that V. cholerae O395 infection of intestinal epithelial cells results in the activation of Akt. Inhibition of Akt significantly decreases IL-1alpha, IL-6, and TNF-alpha production in V. cholerae i...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w09-093
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::No clear data are available on how flavonoids from different chemical groups affect root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and whether flavonoids affecting the presymbiotic growth of AMF also affect root colonization by AMF. In the present work, we compared the effect of flavones (chrysin and luteolin...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/W07-036
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diversity of 16 strains of chickpea-infective rhizobia from various geographical origins was analysed using genotypic and phenotypic approaches. Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis was performed, and restriction fragment length polymorphisms of the amplified 16S + IGS (intergenic spacer) rRNA gene, assimilation of 1...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m94-057
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quorum sensing plays a role in the regulation of soft rot diseases caused by the plant pathogenic bacterium Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. The signal molecules involved in quorum sensing in P. carotovorum subsp. carotovorum belong to the group of N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs). In our study, we scre...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w06-062
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An investigation of brucellosis caused by Brucella suis, type 4, in reindeer, Rangifer tarandus L., and other ungulates inoculated experimentally with virulent isolates was undertaken to observe the course of infection, follow titres of serum agglutins, and determine the extent to which intraspecific and interspecific...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m78-024
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two bacterial species, Gram-negative Escherichia coli and Gram-positive Bacillus subtilis, were exposed to different auxins to examine possible effects of these substances on bacterial stress tolerance. Bacterial resistance to UV irradiation, heat shock, and streptomycin was assessed with and without previous exposure...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/cjm-2013-0266
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant secondary metabolites, such as saponins, have a considerable impact in agriculture because of their allelopathic effects. They also affect the growth of soil microorganisms, especially fungi. We investigated the influence of saponins on rhizosphere bacteria in vitro and in soil conditions. The effects of gypsoph...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w03-052
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00