Comparison of mutagenicity and induction of sister chromatid exchange in Chinese hamster cells exposed to hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation, ionizing radiation, or ultraviolet radiation.

Abstract:

:Cell culture studies have been performed to compare the mutagenic potential and the induction of sister chromatid exchanges for hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation, ionizing radiation, and UV radiation. The mutation frequency in Chinese hamster ovary cells at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase locus was measured using resistance to 6-thioguanine. Phenotypic expression time prior to mutation selection was also examined. Treatment with either X-rays or UV was effective in producing mutants resistant to 6-thioguanine, but treatment with hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation (at comparable toxicity levels) did not induce any mutagenic activity above background levels. The hematoporphyrin derivative incubation and photosensitization conditions used in this study did induce sister chromatid exchanges at frequencies comparable to those induced by X-rays but at lower frequencies than for UV treatments.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Gomer CJ,Rucker N,Banerjee A,Benedict WF

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-06-01 00:00:00

pages

2622-7

issue

6

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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