Abstract:
:Cell culture studies have been performed to compare the mutagenic potential and the induction of sister chromatid exchanges for hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation, ionizing radiation, and UV radiation. The mutation frequency in Chinese hamster ovary cells at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase locus was measured using resistance to 6-thioguanine. Phenotypic expression time prior to mutation selection was also examined. Treatment with either X-rays or UV was effective in producing mutants resistant to 6-thioguanine, but treatment with hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation (at comparable toxicity levels) did not induce any mutagenic activity above background levels. The hematoporphyrin derivative incubation and photosensitization conditions used in this study did induce sister chromatid exchanges at frequencies comparable to those induced by X-rays but at lower frequencies than for UV treatments.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Gomer CJ,Rucker N,Banerjee A,Benedict WFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-06-01 00:00:00pages
2622-7issue
6eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
43pub_type
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