Insulin-like growth factor-II methylation status in lymphocyte DNA and colon cancer risk in the Northern Sweden Health and Disease cohort.

abstract：:Oncogenic K-Ras mutation occurs frequently in several types of cancers, including pancreatic and lung cancers. Tumors with K-Ras mutation are resistant to chemotherapeutic drugs as well as molecular targeting agents. Although numerous approaches are ongoing to find effective ways to treat these tumors, there are still...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fujita-Sato S,Galeas J,Truitt M,Pitt C,Urisman A,Bandyopadhyay S,Ruggero D,McCormick F

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite various therapeutic interventions, glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most highly vascularized neoplasms in humans with poor prognosis. In this study, we show that a single i.m. injection of an adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector expressing angiostatin, a potent angiogenic inhibitor, effectively suppr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ma HI,Guo P,Li J,Lin SZ,Chiang YH,Xiao X,Cheng SY

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the prevalence of KRAS mutations in human cancers, there remain no targeted therapies for treatment. The serine-threonine kinase STK33 has been proposed to be required for the survival of mutant KRAS-dependent cell lines, suggesting that small molecule kinase inhibitors of STK33 may be useful to treat KRAS-dep...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Babij C,Zhang Y,Kurzeja RJ,Munzli A,Shehabeldin A,Fernando M,Quon K,Kassner PD,Ruefli-Brasse AA,Watson VJ,Fajardo F,Jackson A,Zondlo J,Sun Y,Ellison AR,Plewa CA,San MT,Robinson J,McCarter J,Schwandner R,Judd T,C

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methotrexate [(+) amethopterin, L-MTX] has two carboxyl groups in its structure and is eliminated mainly by excretion into urine and bile. To investigate the biliary excretion mechanism of L-MTX, we performed in vivo and in vitro studies using mutant rats, Eisai hyperbilirubinemic rats (EHBRs), whose canalicular multi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Masuda M,I'izuka Y,Yamazaki M,Nishigaki R,Kato Y,Ni'inuma K,Suzuki H,Sugiyama Y

更新日期：1997-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of microsatellite instability (MSI) in tumors from patients with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer and in a subset of patients with sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC). In sporadic CRC, three tumor phenotypes have been defined: microsatellite stable (MSS), low-frequency MS...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cunningham JM,Christensen ER,Tester DJ,Kim CY,Roche PC,Burgart LJ,Thibodeau SN

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Death receptor Fas-mediated apoptosis not only eliminates nonspecific and autoreactive B cells but also plays a major role in antitumor immunity. However, the possible mechanisms underlying impairment of Fas-mediated induction of apoptosis during lymphomagenesis remain unknown. In this study, we employed our developed...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sugihara E,Hashimoto N,Osuka S,Shimizu T,Ueno S,Okazaki S,Yaguchi T,Kawakami Y,Kosaki K,Sato TA,Okamoto S,Saya H

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid method for the measurement of serum and/or plasma, lipid-associated sialic acid levels has been developed. This test has been applied to 850 human sera of which 670 came from patients with nine categories of malignant disease, 80 from persons with benign disorders, and 100 from normal individuals. Lipid-associ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Katopodis N,Hirshaut Y,Geller NL,Stock CC

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility of decreasing the gastrointestinal (GI) toxic effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the digestive tract such as its injury of cells and induction of diarrhea, without reducing its antitumor activity, was investigated in rats. Oxonic acid was found to inhibit the phosphorylation of 5-FU to 5-fluorouridine...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shirasaka T,Shimamoto Y,Fukushima M

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of various forms of tocopherol (vitamin E) on the growth and differentiation of mouse melanoma (B-16) and mouse fibroblast (L-cells) cells in culture were studied. D-alpha-tocopherol acid succinate induced morphological alterations and growth inhibition in melanoma cells. When vitamin E acid succinate was ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Prasad KN,Edwards-Prasad J

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional roles for the cancer cell-associated membrane type I matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) during early steps of the metastatic cascade in primary tumors remain unresolved. In an effort to determine its significance, we determined the in vivo effects of RNAi-mediated downregulation in mammary cancer cells on t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Perentes JY,Kirkpatrick ND,Nagano S,Smith EY,Shaver CM,Sgroi D,Garkavtsev I,Munn LL,Jain RK,Boucher Y

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion of endoplasmic reticulum resident chaperone Grp78 results in activation of the unfolded protein response and causes rapid depletion of the entire intestinal epithelium. Whether modest reduction of Grp78 may affect stem cell fate without compromising intestinal integrity remains unknown. Here, we employ a mode...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： van Lidth de Jeude JF,Spaan CN,Meijer BJ,Smit WL,Soeratram TTD,Wielenga MCB,Westendorp BF,Lee AS,Meisner S,Vermeulen JLM,Wildenberg ME,van den Brink GR,Muncan V,Heijmans J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is the terminal enzyme in de novo lipogenesis and plays a key role in cell proliferation. Pharmacologic inhibitors of FASN are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of cancer, obesity, and other diseases. Here, we report a previously unknown mechanism of FASN regulation involving ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin HP,Cheng ZL,He RY,Song L,Tian MX,Zhou LS,Groh BS,Liu WR,Ji MB,Ding C,Shi YH,Guan KL,Ye D,Xiong Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation exposure is related to risk of numerous types of cancer, but relatively little is known about its effect on risk of multiple primary cancers. Using follow-up data through 2002 from 77,752 Japanese atomic bomb survivors, we identified 14,048 participants diagnosed with a first primary cancer, of whom 1,088 we...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li CI,Nishi N,McDougall JA,Semmens EO,Sugiyama H,Soda M,Sakata R,Hayashi M,Kasagi F,Suyama A,Mabuchi K,Davis S,Kodama K,Kopecky KJ

更新日期：2010-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma cells secrete more disulfide bond-rich proteins than any other mammalian cell. Thus, inhibition of protein disulfide isomerases (PDI) required for protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) should increase ER stress beyond repair in this incurable cancer. Here, we report the mechanistically unb...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vatolin S,Phillips JG,Jha BK,Govindgari S,Hu J,Grabowski D,Parker Y,Lindner DJ,Zhong F,Distelhorst CW,Smith MR,Cotta C,Xu Y,Chilakala S,Kuang RR,Tall S,Reu FJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast carcinomas < or = 1 cm in size (T1a,b) are being detected more frequently as a result of screening. Because traditional prognostic parameters are either lacking (tumor size) or rare (nodal metastases), a marker(s) is needed to identify the subset of patients who could benefit from adjuvant therapy. A retrospect...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tan P,Cady B,Wanner M,Worland P,Cukor B,Magi-Galluzzi C,Lavin P,Draetta G,Pagano M,Loda M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of MAPK pathway inhibitors paved the road for significant advancements in the treatment of BRAF-mutant (BRAF(MUT)) melanoma. However, even BRAF/MEK inhibitor combination therapy has failed to offer a curative treatment option, most likely because these pathways constitute a codependent signaling netwo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Herkert B,Kauffmann A,Mollé S,Schnell C,Ferrat T,Voshol H,Juengert J,Erasimus H,Marszalek G,Kazic-Legueux M,Billy E,Ruddy D,Stump M,Guthy D,Ristov M,Calkins K,Maira SM,Sellers WR,Hofmann F,Hall MN,Brachmann SM

更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of targeted therapeutics directed against BRAF(V600)-mutant metastatic melanoma improves progression-free survival in many patients; however, acquired drug resistance remains a major medical challenge. By far, the most common clinical resistance mechanism involves reactivation of the MAPK (RAF/MEK/ERK) pathway...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Goetz EM,Ghandi M,Treacy DJ,Wagle N,Garraway LA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The osteolytic bone destruction associated with breast cancer skeletal metastases represents a serious and incurable clinical condition. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating tumor cell expression of factors involved in the generation of osteolytic disease remain elusive. We demonstrated recently that breast ca...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Barnes GL,Hebert KE,Kamal M,Javed A,Einhorn TA,Lian JB,Stein GS,Gerstenfeld LC

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed a case-control study of bladder cancer in Torino (512 male and 55 female cases; 596 male and 202 female controls) with emphasis on the timing of cigarette smoking and the use of black or blond tobacco. The risk of bladder cancer was 2 to 3 times higher among smokers of black tobacco than among smokers of b...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vineis P,Esteve J,Hartge P,Hoover R,Silverman DT,Terracini B

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid or accelerated tumor cell repopulation after significant tumor cell killing induced by various cytotoxic agents often compromises the expected therapeutic benefit of such tumor responses. Here, we discuss the concept that tumor cell repopulation after certain cytotoxic therapies, using vascular disrupting agents...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shaked Y,Kerbel RS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) 323/A3 and 17-1A both recognize a 40-kDa carcinoma-associated epithelial glycoprotein (EGP40). MAb 17-1A has been used in many therapeutic trials as an immunotherapeutic agent to combat advanced colorectal cancer, and about 5-10% overall responses have been observed. It has been shown ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Velders MP,Litvinov SV,Warnaar SO,Gorter A,Fleuren GJ,Zurawski VR Jr,Coney LR

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ABCG2 is an ATP-binding cassette transporter that confers resistance to various chemotherapeutic agents. Recent studies have established that an Arg (wild-type) to Gly mutation at amino acid 482 in ABCG2 alters substrate specificity. Here, we explored the role of this G482 mutation in antifolate resistance using a cli...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shafran A,Ifergan I,Bram E,Jansen G,Kathmann I,Peters GJ,Robey RW,Bates SE,Assaraf YG

更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of androgen-independent growth in advanced carcinoma of the prostate (CaP) is associated with poor prognosis and few therapeutic options. Chemotherapeutic drugs offer the afflicted patient palliative benefits, but these are short-lived because of the chemoresistant nature of hormone-refractory prostate...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lee JT Jr,Steelman LS,McCubrey JA

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to test the contention that metastasis is a selective process and that therefore metastases might show a more restricted pattern of phenotypic and genotypic characteristics than primary tumors, we compared the expression of carcinoembryonic antigen, Ca 19-9, secretory component, serotonin, and mucin productio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Arends JW,Schutte B,Wiggers T,Verstijnen CP,Blijham GH,Bosman FT

更新日期：1987-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytochrome P-450 in hepatic microsomes prepared from rats pretreated with hematoporphyrin derivative was shown to be rapidly destroyed in the presence of long-wave ultraviolet light. The photocatalytic destruction of the heme-protein was dependent on both the dose of ultraviolet light and of hematoporphyrin deriva...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Das M,Dixit R,Mukhtar H,Bickers DR

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells obtained from N-nitrosomethylurea-induced rat mammary tumors were grown in vitro using the soft-agar clonogenic assay technique. Their growth was studied in regular media containing serum as well as in media lacking serum, but to which insulin was added. Deletion of serum from the media resulted in a mean decrea...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Arafah BM,Griffin P,Gordon NH,Pearson OH

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenobarbital (PB), a classical rodent hepatopromoter, remarkably enhances hepatocarcinogenesis initiated by diethylnitrosamine (DEN) in adult B6C3F1 mice. However, it is also known to strongly inhibit liver tumor development in the B6C3F1 mice initiated with DEN in their infancy. The present study aimed to elucidate ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lee GH,Ooasa T,Osanai M

更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic status of cyclin genes was examined in a panel of 47 colorectal carcinoma cell lines. Cyclin D2 was found to be amplified in one tumor and cyclin E in another. In each of the two cases, the amplified cyclin gene was overexpressed at the protein or mRNA level. Cyclin D1, previously shown to be amplified in ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Leach FS,Elledge SJ,Sherr CJ,Willson JK,Markowitz S,Kinzler KW,Vogelstein B

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that the synthetic compound CC-5079 potently inhibits cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo by a novel combination of molecular mechanisms. CC-5079 inhibits proliferation of cancer cell lines from various organs and tissues at nanomolar concentrations. Its IC(50) value ranges from 4.1 to 50 nmol/L. The...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang LH,Wu L,Raymon HK,Chen RS,Corral L,Shirley MA,Narla RK,Gamez J,Muller GW,Stirling DI,Bartlett JB,Schafer PH,Payvandi F

更新日期：2006-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The problems associated with a diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma are reviewed in the context of an apparent rise in incidence. It is concluded that a true rise exists and that further work is required to fully understand the significance of this. ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cartwright RA

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00