Abstract:
:The morphology and distribution of various types of intercellular junctions were investigated in young odontoblasts. Gap junctions were found between odontoblasts as well as between odontoblasts and fibroblasts in the dental pulp. The junctions between odontoblasts were larger and more numerous than those between odontoblast and fibroblast, suggesting that the former may play an important role in regulating cellular activity and the latter may provide a pathway of low electrical resistance between odontoblast and nerve fibres. Irregularly-shaped gap junctions appeared as small aggregations of particles associated with a particle-free area and may indicate that the junction might not yet have been completely assembled. Tight junctions were observed at the distal ends of the young odontoblasts, arranged to form small maculae or faciae occludentes rather than belt-like zonulae. It is therefore not likely that the junction contributes to barrier function in the young odontoblasts. Although structures resembling typical desmosome were recognizable, this type of junction in odontoblasts is properly termed a desmosome-like junction from its morphological peculiarities.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Iguchi Y,Yamamura T,Ichikawa T,Hashimoto S,Horiuchi T,Shimono Mdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(84)90068-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
487-97issue
7eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Two experimental approaches were used to examine the relationship between c-fos gene expression and tissue proliferative responses. Beta-Adrenergic and muscarinic receptor stimulation yielded equivalent levels of c-fos expression, although only beta-adrenergic receptor agonists are reported as capable of eliciting DNA...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90088-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An engineering model of the periodontal ligament fibres was used to calculate length changes in the fibres with: direct occlusal forces on the tooth, occlusal loads on other teeth in the arch and splinting. The fibre elongations appear to influence tooth eruption, the clinical behaviour of splinted and non-splinted te...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90109-4
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the role of rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) orexin 1 receptors (OX1R) on orofacial nociception -induced anxiety and locomotion in rats. DESIGN:Forty two adult male Wistar rats (220-270 gr) were randomly divided into 7 groups (n = 6) as follows: untreated control, capsaicin, capsaicin vehicle-t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104778
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of indigenous Streptococcus mutans on naturally-occurring levels of IgA antibodies was studied in 42 lactating females. Breast milk, parotid and whole-saliva samples were collected and analysed by the ELISA method for IgA antibodies, reacting with antigens from Strep. mutans. All salivas and breast milk ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90149-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acarbose is known to inhibit glucoamylase, maltase and sucrase. Our aim was to test whether it would also inhibit glucosyltransferase (GTF), to determine the type of inhibition and to compare the inhibitor potency of acarbose with that of nojirimycin and deoxynojirimycin, two other glucosidase inhibitors. Enzyme inhib...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90186-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to investigate the relation between fluoride concentrations in whole saliva, parotid ductal saliva, and plasma in 5- to 10-year-old children (n = 17). Two stimulated whole-saliva samples were obtained from each child. Before the second sample was obtained, each child rinsed several times with a total o...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00083-7
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of ZnCl(2) on plaque-growth and vitality pattern of dental biofilm and to determine the optimum zinc concentration for the inhibition of plaque formation. DESIGN:Data were collected from nine volunteers for whom a special-designed acrylic appliance was prescr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.001
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large earthquake (8-9 on the Richter scale) and a series of aftershocks took place on 2 March 1985 in Santiago, Chile. The characteristics of over 22,000 births registered in three public hospitals in the same year were reviewed. A significant increase in the rate of facial clefts was found; 2.01 per 1000 births in ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)00146-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plaque from the fitting surface of upper full dentures in eight patients with healthy palatal mucosa was studied. To characterize the predominant cultivable flora, 916 isolates (100-128 from each sample) were subcultured from anaerobic roll-tubes. Streptococci constituted 0-81 per cent (median, 41 per cent) of the iso...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90101-2
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variable capacitance displacement transducer, previously employed for continuously monitoring movements of the rabbit mandibular incisor, was modified for use with the ferret mandibular canine. Comparing this tooth of limited growth with the tooth of continuous growth, similarities were seen in the reactions to extr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90177-2
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subdividing the cheek, palate and ventral tongue into seven anatomically identifiable regions enabled us to assess relationships that were previously obscured by the great heterogeneity of rat oral epithelium. Capillaries were visualized by an alkaline phosphatase azo dye method in oral mucosa of four 3-month old male...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90058-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The layer was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy and by measurement of hydraulic conductance before and after 2-min topical treatment with potassium chloride, neutral potassium oxalate, half-neutralized oxalic acid or both neutral and acidic oxalates. The treated smear layers were then re-evaluated microscopica...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90185-2
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to reveal detailed changes in fluoride distribution at different developmental stages of upper incisor enamel under various fluoride administration regimes. Four groups of Wistar rats received water containing 0, 25, 50 and 100 parts/10(6) fluoride respectively for 10 weeks. Five different en...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90119-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high molecular-weight mucin was purified from human submandibular-sublingual saliva. The purity of the mucin preparation was demonstrated by the absence of other salivary proteins, by antibody reactivity and by gel electrophoresis. After reduction with mercaptoethanol a putative link component with approximate Mr 15...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90041-8
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Calpain is a calcium ion-dependent cysteine protease, consisting of two primary isoforms (calpain1/calpain2) which mediate crucial cellular functions. The activity of the calpains is tightly regulated by the endogenous inhibitor calpastatin. Calpains have been detected in several studies during the embryonic ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.07.002
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of toothpaste treatments on levels of oral volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) measured by gas chromatography in two clinical studies. METHODS:These were blinded, randomised, controlled, crossover studies with 16 (study A) or 20 (study B) healthy volunteers between the ages of 19-54. Stu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(08)70005-0
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Susceptibility to glucocorticoid-induced cleft palate in mice has been related to the H-2 histocompatibility complex on chromosome 17. Indomethacin administered in vitro to palatal processes from 13.5-day-old mouse embryos inhibited palatal fusion. Strains with the A background and the H-2a haplotype had significantly...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90051-4
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for a rapid and sensitive microbiological assay has become necessary for both research and clinical diagnostic purposes. This need has become clear as a result of extensive documentation linking specific bacterial species and periodontal destruction. DNA probe technology provides both a sensitive and specific...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90147-3
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the mechanical properties and load-relaxation of these discs in compression. Eight discs were used for the experiments. Compression was applied to specimens up to the specified strain, and a series of load-relaxation tests was conducted on each specimen from 0.25% strain t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00097-7
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To what extent is the current knowledge about regulatory and patterning processes gained from research on animal models (predominantly mouse) applicable to describe certain aspect of human prenatal dental development? METHODS:3D-reconstructions were produced from serial sections of human dental primordia (Ra...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.10.013
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Adaptive remodelling of the mandibular condyle in response to mandibular advancement is the mechanism exploited by orthodontic forward displacement devices. OBJECTIVE:This work investigated the expression of collagens, matrix metalloproteinases and vascular endothelial growth factor during this process. DE...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.017
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the effect of subinhibitory concentrations of gentian violet on the germ tube formation by Candida albicans and its adherence ability to oral epithelial cells. METHODS:Thirty strains of C. albicans isolated from denture wearers, normal healthy individuals and HIV positive patients wer...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.05.016
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have shown that various myosin isoforms are involved in muscle contraction. A search for specific antibodies directed against the myosin heavy chain (MHC) resulted in the identification of at least two main classes, referred to as MHC type I and type II. In this study, immunohistology and gel electrophore...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00092-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sophora flavescens AITON (Leguminosae) is a typical traditional Korean medical herb considered to exhibit antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic effects, and is also used for the treatment of skin and mucosal ulcers, sores, diarrhea, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, arrhythmia, and eczema. OBJECTIVE ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.04.001
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the erosive tooth wear promoted by commercial whitening toothpastes on eroded dentin in vitro. DESIGN:Ninety bovine roots were embedded, polished and subjected to the baseline profile analysis. The samples were protected in 2/3 of the dentin surface and were randomly assigned to 6 group...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104580
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of 6-phosphofructo-1-kinase (PFK-1), an important regulatory enzyme of glycolysis, was determined after injection of the sialagogue pilocarpine. The fructose-2,6-bisphosphate content of the glands and 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase (PFK-2) activity were also measured. The increase in PFK-1 activity after piloca...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90104-g
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous evaluations of Psidium cattleianum leaf extract were not done in conditions similar to the oral environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of P. cattleianum leaf extract on enamel demineralisation, extracellular polysaccharide formation, and the microbial composition of dental biof...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reconstruct childhood diet using teeth collected in Edmonton in a collaborative effort between the Departments of Dentistry and Anthropology at the University of Alberta. METHODS:Deciduous teeth needing extraction were collected from 33 children for stable isotope ratio analysis of diet. Tooth dentin was mi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.07.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suspensions of dispersed acini isolated by enzymatic (collagenase) digestion were used to investigate possible interactions between transmembrane K and Cl movements. The isotopic tracer 36Cl monitored uptake and efflux of Cl under conditions where K efflux was either stimulated or inhibited. Uptake (accumulation) of 3...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90103-8
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently there is still a debate about whether peritubular dentine (PTD) is non-collageneous or collageneous tissue. The chemical composition and structure of human PTD and intertubular dentine (ITD) was re-visited in this study. DESIGN:The dentine tubular region including ITD and PTD prepared from human th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.008
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00