Epithelial dimensions and capillary supply in the oral mucosa of the rat.

Abstract:

:Subdividing the cheek, palate and ventral tongue into seven anatomically identifiable regions enabled us to assess relationships that were previously obscured by the great heterogeneity of rat oral epithelium. Capillaries were visualized by an alkaline phosphatase azo dye method in oral mucosa of four 3-month old male rats. Basal layer length per unit surface length showed a statistically significant relationship with the thickness of the epithelial cell layer in all seven regions. Linear regression of mean regional length of basal layer on mean thickness of the cellular layer in the seven regions was statistically highly significant. This was true also for mean capillary length. Thickness of the cellular layer, length of the basal layer and capillary length were similar in a palatal ruga and a thick region of cheek, suggesting that epithelial thickness rather than the type of mucosa influences the magnitude of these values. Proportional reductions in all three variables were observed in a second region of cheek and a region of ventral tongue, supporting this suggestion.

journal_name

Arch Oral Biol

journal_title

Archives of oral biology

authors

Stablein MJ,Meyer J,Waterhouse JP

doi

10.1016/0003-9969(82)90058-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

243-53

issue

3

eissn

0003-9969

issn

1879-1506

journal_volume

27

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Immunohistochemical localization of inducible nitric oxide synthase in synovial tissue of human temporomandibular joints with internal derangement.

    abstract::The expression and distribution of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) was examined in 12 samples of human temporomandibular joint (TMJ) with internal derangement (ID) and four control specimens. In the diseased joints, strong or definite iNOS reactivity was expressed in synovial lining and endothelial cells; weake...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00086-8

    authors: Homma H,Takahashi T,Seki H,Ohtani M,Kondoh T,Fukuda M

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Orientation of occlusal contacts in the chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes verus, deduced from scanning electron microscopic analysis of dental microwear patterns.

    abstract::Analysis of dental microwear may be used to detect species differences in diet and to secure information about occlusal relationships and biomechanics of the jaw. Microscratch-orientation data evaluated with reference to several hypotheses about functional, wear-related, sex and age influences on occlusal contacts ind...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90007-4

    authors: Gordon KD

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of proteases in human subgingival dental plaque by fluorescence polarization.

    abstract::Fluorescence polarization (FP) was examined as a rapid quantitative method to assay the proteases in subgingival plaque. Protease activity was measured by a decrease in FP at 0.5-min intervals over 5 min, using BODIPY-alpha-casein, a protein substrate. To quantitate activity, the least absolute deviation (LAD) slope f...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00073-x

    authors: Grys EL,Schade SZ,Cohen ME,Geivelis M,Robinson PJ,Simonson LG

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Histochemical fibre composition of the human digastric muscle.

    abstract::The histochemical muscle-fibre composition of the anterior and posterior belly of the human digastric muscle was analysed in young male adults. Both bellies, of differing embryological origin and supplied by different cranial nerves, showed a fibre composition similar to that of normal limb and trunk muscles. Type I, ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90054-1

    authors: Eriksson PO,Eriksson A,Ringqvist M,Thornell LE

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Degradation of insoluble bovine collagen and human dentine collagen pretreated in vitro with lactic acid, pH 4.0 and 5.5.

    abstract::The purpose of the study was to test the hypothesis that both insoluble pure type I collagen from bovine Achilles tendon and dentine collagen in root dentine powder from human teeth required acid pretreatment for subsequent degradation by trypsin, a non-specific protease. Pure type I collagen or dentine powder was tre...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90022-1

    authors: Dung SZ,Li Y,Dunipace AJ,Stookey GK

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-2 production and bone-resorption activity in vitro by unstimulated lymphocytes extracted from chronically-inflamed human periodontal tissues.

    abstract::Lymphocytes isolated from chronically-inflamed tissues were assessed for their ability to produce lymphokines without further stimulation in vitro. Cells were extracted from tissue obtained from 42 patients undergoing periodontal surgery. Cultures were set up in triplicate and supernatants collected after 48 h were as...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90094-9

    authors: Seymour GJ,Cole KL,Powell RN,Lewins E,Cripps AW,Clancy RL

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelin receptors and endothelin-1 in developing rat teeth.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The endothelins are a family of small peptides with multiple roles in a variety of tissues. Signaling is mediated through two receptor subtypes, the endothelin A receptor (ET(A)) specific for Et-1 and the non-specific endothelin B receptor (ET(B)). OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to determine the location of immun...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.12.022

    authors: Neuhaus SJ,Byers MR

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Role of epidermal growth factor and its receptor in mechanical stress-induced differentiation of human periodontal ligament cells in vitro.

    abstract::The periodontal ligament (PDL) contains precursor cells for osteoblasts and cementoblasts. It has been shown that epidermal growth factor (EGF) inhibits dexamethasone-induced differentiation and up-regulates EGF-receptor (EGF-R) expression, whereas EGF-R is down-regulated in the course of differentiation. Thus it was ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00079-x

    authors: Matsuda N,Yokoyama K,Takeshita S,Watanabe M

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of cholera toxin and epidermal growth factor on the in-vitro growth of human oral epithelial cells.

    abstract::Human epithelial cells isolated from adult gingival and infant palatal biopsies were cultured using 3T3 feeder cells. The colony-forming efficiency was about 0.8 per cent with cholera toxin and epidermal growth factor (EGF). The cell yield of cultures from infant palates depended on the concentration of cholera toxin ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90113-9

    authors: Müller-Glauser W,Preisig E

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of polyphosphates and fluoride on hydroxyapatite dissolution: A pH-stat investigation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the immediate and sustained effect of sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) and sodium hexametaphosphate (HMP) associated or not with fluoride (F) on hydroxyapatite (HA) dissolution using an erosion-like model, considering as well as the influence of salivary coating. DESIGN:Baseline dissolu...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.11.023

    authors: do Amaral JG,Delbem ACB,Pessan JP,Manarelli MM,Barbour ME

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of periodontopathic bacterial species in dogs and their owners.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Presently, a large number of individuals consider their companion animals as family members and have close contact with them in daily life. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the distribution of periodontopathic bacterial species in oral specimens taken from dogs and their owners. DESIGN:Dental ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.02.015

    authors: Yamasaki Y,Nomura R,Nakano K,Naka S,Matsumoto-Nakano M,Asai F,Ooshima T

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of low-power red laser on dentine-pulp interface after cavity preparation. An ultrastructural study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies on the influence of low-power red laser on the repair of dental structures are very scarce. This study investigated the effects of the laser therapy on the ultrastructure of the dentine-pulp interface after conservative class I cavity preparation. DESIGN:Two female volunteers with 8 premolars indicat...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.02.003

    authors: Godoy BM,Arana-Chavez VE,Núñez SC,Ribeiro MS

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cholinesterase activity of lamellated sensory corpuscles in the rat lip.

    abstract::Non-specific cholinesterase (ChE) activity was demonstrated in lamellated sensory corpuscles of the rat lip by light and electron microscopy using Karnovsky and Roots' method. ChE activity was present in the interlamellar spaces between neighbouring lamellae as well as in the peri-axonal space between axon terminals a...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90056-2

    authors: Watanabe I,Ide C

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Different responses in B cells induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum.

    abstract::A phenotypic study had shown that gingival B cells respond differently to two periodontopathic bacteria, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Further investigation now shows a reduction in the percentage of Ki-67 + T cells in cultures of gingival and peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90139-y

    authors: Gemmell E,Seymour GJ

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of human palatine salivary proteins by isoelectric focusing in agarose.

    abstract::An electrophoretic method capable of analysing a small volume (5-10 microliter) of human palatine saliva without prior concentration was developed by combining the high resolution of isoelectric focusing in agarose with a highly sensitive silver protein staining method. Human palatine saliva exhibited 23 protein bands...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90080-8

    authors: Shiba A,Sano K,Nakao M,Kobayashi K,Igarashi Y

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rho kinase mediates Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicle-induced suppression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase through ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of Rho kinase (ROCK) on Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles (OMVs)-induced suppression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and explore the potential mechanism. DESIGN:Firstly, we investigated the effect of OMVs on total eNOS expression and eNOS activity in Human...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.12.009

    authors: Jia Y,Guo B,Yang W,Zhao Q,Jia W,Wu Y

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Proteolytic activity of rabbit incisor dentine.

    abstract::The presence of proteolytic activity and plasminogen activator was demonstrated in extracts of the dentine from serial sections from all regions of the incisor. Maximal activity was at neutral pH, although some was also present at acidic pH. Preparations of dentine non-collagenous matrix (NCM) proteins were sensitive ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90153-5

    authors: Smith AJ,Smith G

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interferon-γ stimulates CD14, TLR2 and TLR4 mRNA expression in gingival fibroblasts increasing responsiveness to bacterial challenge.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the potential effects of IFN-03A5 on the responsiveness of human gingival fibroblasts to bacterial challenge. DESIGN:mRNA and protein expression of CD14, TLR2 and TLR4 in human gingival fibroblasts was detected by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR) and flow cytometry. The effect of...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.10.005

    authors: Lappin MJ,Brown V,Zaric SS,Lundy FT,Coulter WA,Irwin CR

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ion transport and signalling in human labial glands.

    abstract::Recent reports characterizing the physiological properties of normal human labial acini are reviewed with particular emphasis on mechanisms related to fluid secretion. In contrast to the salivary glands of several experimental animals, human labial acinar cells do not appear to have a1-adrenergic receptors, substance ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00044-8

    authors: Turner RJ,Paulais M,Valdez II,Evans RL,Fox PC

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative study of taste bud distribution within the oral cavity of the postnatal mouse.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the age-related developmental changes of taste bud distribution within the subpopulations at different postnatal ages in the mouse oral cavity. Developmental changes of taste bud distribution on the soft palate, fungiform, foliate and circumvallate papillae in the mouse oral ca...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.01.005

    authors: Zhang GH,Zhang HY,Deng SP,Qin YM,Wang TH

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Novel missense mutation of the FAM83H gene causes retention of amelogenin and a mild clinical phenotype of hypocalcified enamel.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous inherited conditions, causing alterations in the structure of enamel and chemical composition of enamel matrix during development. The objective of this study was to compare the clinical, radiographic, histological and immunoh...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.06.016

    authors: Urzúa B,Martínez C,Ortega-Pinto A,Adorno D,Morales-Bozo I,Riadi G,Jara L,Plaza A,Lefimil C,Lozano C,Reyes M

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Interferon-γ +874A/T polymorphism in relation to generalized chronic periodontitis and the presence of periodontopathic bacteria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Interferon gamma (IFN-γ) is one of the key regulatory cytokines that has a significant effect on immune responses. It may be important in the chronic inflammatory diseases such as periodontitis in which increased IFN-γ levels were found. The aim of this study was to analyze +874A/T polymorphism in the IFN-γ ...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.005

    authors: Holla LI,Hrdlickova B,Linhartova P,Fassmann A

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute stress reduces blood flow in the orofacial area, in conscious rabbits.

    abstract::In the complex neurovascular control of the orofacial area, the only vasoconstrictor action is mediated by the sympathetic nervous system; however, its functional role is still unclear as little evidence exists of vasoconstrictor responses to physiological stimuli in both animal and human models. Aim of the present st...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.01.003

    authors: Roatta S,Mohammed M,Passatore M

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Candida albicans infection on defense effector secretion by human oral mucosal epithelial cells.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Candida albicans on the production of defense effector molecules by human oral mucosal epithelial cells in vitro. DESIGN:Immortalized human oral mucosal epithelial (Leuk-1) cells and C. albicans strain 5314 were cocultured at different cell-to-C. albica...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.05.013

    authors: Huang F,Song Y,Chen W,Liu Q,Wang Q,Liu W,Wang X,Wang W

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of growth hormone on the mandibular condylar cartilage of rats.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Growth hormone (GH) stimulates mandibular growth but its effect on the mandibular condylar cartilage is not well understood. OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to understand the influence of GH on mitotic activity and on chondrocytes maturation. The effect of GH on cartilage thickness was also determined. D...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.02.004

    authors: Ramirez-Yañez GO,Young WG,Daley TJ,Waters MJ

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • An in-vitro system for studying the effect of variable compressive forces on the mandibular condylar cartilage of the rat.

    abstract::An in-vitro system enabled variable range of continuous and intermittent compressive forces to be applied to the cartilage of 4-day-old rats under serum-free culture conditions. A continuous compressive force below 3 g did not affect the growth of the cartilage; when the force exceeded 3 g, growth ceased. Under an int...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90002-0

    authors: Copray JC,Jansen HW,Duterloo HS

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oestrogen regulates proliferation, osteoblastic differentiation, collagen synthesis and periostin gene expression in human periodontal ligament cells through oestrogen receptor beta.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to examine how oestrogen regulates proliferation, osteoblastic differentiation, collagen synthesis and periostin gene expression in primary human periodontal ligament (hPDL) cells. DESIGN:The short interfering RNA (siRNA) technique was used to inhibit oestrogen receptor beta (E...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.001

    authors: Mamalis A,Markopoulou C,Lagou A,Vrotsos I

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fluid shifts across human dentine in vitro in response to hydrodynamic stimuli.

    abstract::Most authorities agree that the hydrodynamic theory of dentine sensitivity best explains the stimulus-response relations of most painful stimuli. However, as the usual hydrodynamic stimuli are so different, it has been impossible to compare them. The equivalency of hydrodynamic stimuli can be evaluated from measuremen...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(96)00059-3

    authors: Pashley DH,Matthews WG,Zhang Y,Johnson M

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tea catechin epigallocatechin gallate inhibits Streptococcus mutans biofilm formation by suppressing gtf genes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The anti-cariogenic properties of tea have been suggested for decades. Tea polyphenols, especially epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), have been shown to inhibit dental plaque accumulation, but the exact mechanisms are not clear at present. We hypothesise that EGCG suppresses gtf genes in Streptococcus mutans at...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.021

    authors: Xu X,Zhou XD,Wu CD

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • An electromyographic study of mastication in the freely-moving rat.

    abstract::The EMG patterns of temporalis, masseter and digastric muscles of twenty Wistar white rats were studied as they ate large and small standard food pellets, bread and pudding. Bipolar EMG electrodes were placed in the muscles and led subcutaneously to a connector pedestal on the rat's head. Integrated records of the EMG...

    journal_title:Archives of oral biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90090-0

    authors: Thomas NR,Peyton SC

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00