Abstract：
UNLABELLED:Growth hormone (GH) stimulates mandibular growth but its effect on the mandibular condylar cartilage is not well understood. OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to understand the influence of GH on mitotic activity and on chondrocytes maturation. The effect of GH on cartilage thickness was also determined. DESIGN:An animal model witt differences in GH status was determined by comparing mutant Lewis dwarf rats with reduced pituitary GH synthesis (dwarf), with normal rats and dwarf animals treated with GH. Six dwarf rats were injected with GH for 6 days, while other six normal rats and six dwarf rats composed other two groups. Mandibular condylar tissues were processed and stained for Herovici's stain and immunohistochemistry for proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Measurements of cartilage thickness as well as the numbers of immunopositive cells for each antibody were analysed by one-way analysis of variance. RESULTS:Cartilage thickness was significantly reduced in the dwarf animals treated with GH. PCNA expression was significant lower in the dwarf rats, but significantly increased when these animals were treated with GH. ALP expression was significant higher in the dwarf animals, while it was significantly reduced in the dwarf animals treated with GH. CONCLUSIONS:The results from this study showed that GH stimulates mitotic activity and delays cartilage cells maturation in the mandibular condyle. This effect at the cellular level may produce changes in the cartilage thickness.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Ramirez-Yañez GO,Young WG,Daley TJ,Waters MJdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.02.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
585-90issue
7eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S000399690400038Xjournal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) is known to ameliorate central changes that result from peripheral nerve injury and may promote regeneration of myelinated axons. We have assessed its role in the functional recovery of sensory afferents and autonomic efferents after repair of the chorda tympani and lingual nerves in the...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.06.004
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure of human dentine affected by familial hypophosphataemic rickets was investigated by polarized light and electron microscopy. Within the calcospherites both radially-orientated and collagen-orientated crystals were present, in approximately equal numbers. This was so, but less distinctly, in the calcosphe...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(83)90030-4
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various fruit juices with relatively low pH are known to have erosive effects on human tooth enamel in a reasonably short time. Honey, also with a relatively low pH, could do the same, but scanning electron microscopy showed no erosion of enamel by honey over a period of 30 min, neither did Knoop microhardness tests s...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)90110-4
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A water-soluble extract of Actinomyces viscosus (AVS) was tested for its capacity to induce DNA synthesis in lymphocytes from man, monkeys, mice and guinea pigs. The results indicated that the AVS induced an in-vitro lymphoproliferative response, as assessed by tritiated thymidine incorporation, in mouse-spleen cells,...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(82)90161-3
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin (IL)-12 is an important cytokine for innate and adaptive immunity. We previously reported that IL-12 inhibits tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α-mediated osteoclast formation by inducing apoptosis. We also reported that TNF-α plays an important role in mechanical loading-induced osteoclast formation a...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.07.006
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acquired enamel pellicle formed by selective adsorption of proteins in whole saliva is a protective integument on the tooth surface. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the formation of human acquired enamel pellicle using an in vitro hydroxyapatite (HA) model and 3H-histatin 5 to allow accurate me...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.06.003
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eruption results in the movement of the tooth from an intraosseous to a functional position in the mouth. This physiological movement occurs through a path of least resistance and is mediated by the dental follicle. In this study the presence of a 80-kDa proteinase of the gelatinase family in the dental follicle of ma...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)00168-b
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanisms of primary fluid formation by macropodine mandibular glands were investigated in anaesthetized red kangaroos using ion-transport and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Bumetanide at carotid plasma concentrations of 0.005-0.1 mmol/l progressively reduced a stable, acetylcholine-evoked flow rate of 1.02 +/- 0.024...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(97)00074-5
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Caries lesions in dental hard tissues autofluoresce when exposed to light of certain wavelengths, whereas sound tissues do not, and this can be used as an in vitro histological marker for dental caries. Detection of autofluorescence is the basis of KaVo DIAGNOdent™ technology, and provides objective feedba...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.017
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Susceptibility to glucocorticoid-induced cleft palate in mice has been related to the H-2 histocompatibility complex on chromosome 17. Indomethacin administered in vitro to palatal processes from 13.5-day-old mouse embryos inhibited palatal fusion. Strains with the A background and the H-2a haplotype had significantly...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(89)90051-4
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although mechanisms underlying chronic muscle pain are poorly understood, one prevalent theory is that it is due, in part, to localized hypoxia. The purpose of this study was to evaluate this theory using non-invasive near-infra-red spectroscopy that monitors relative changes in intramuscular haemoglobin (Hb) concentr...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(96)00009-x
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of the combined use of dentin matrix protein-1 (DMP1) gene-modified bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and Bio-Oss(®) for maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) implant placement in dogs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:BMSCs were derived from bone marrow of six beagl...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.01.004
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the role played by androgens in the development and maintenance of sex differences in the proportion of muscle fibres of different phenotypes, the effects of castration in adult (>6 months old) and in young adult (2-3 months old) male rabbits was examined. Immunohistochemical methods were used to evaluate ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00030-3
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pH effects of urea metabolism were studied in washed salivary-sediment bacteria from subjects that had up to 10-fold variation in oral ureolytic activity, and in dispersed artificial-mouth plaques. Adequate evaluation required analysis of the [OH-] as well as the pH curve. An initial constant rate of pH-change, la...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(87)90132-4
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fragmentation of foods (breakage function) was measured in five humans on "bagged' single particles of 28 foods from three food groups. The change in the square root of the specific surface of the particles (the specific surface being the area of particle silhouettes, measured by image analysis, divided by origina...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(96)00102-1
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Replacement teeth in reptiles and mammals develop from a successional dental lamina. In monophyodont (single generation) species such as the mouse, no successional lamina develops. We have selected a reptilian monophyodont species - the Veiled Chameleon (Chamaeleo calyptratus) - to investigate whether this is...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.10.019
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Radiographic dental age estimation methods are viable in the living and deceased. One such method [Kvaal et al. Forensic Sci Int 1995;74:175-85] quantified secondary dentinal deposition indirectly through measurements of tooth and pulp lengths and widths. The method is untested on non-European populations an...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.08.020
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of dietary calcium deficiency and subsequent replenishment of the diet with calcium alone or with xylitol were studied. Thirty 3-week-old Wistar rats were labelled with an i.p. tetracycline injection. Twenty rats were fed a diet with 0.026% calcium (Ca-deficient); 10 received a 0.5% Ca diet (controls). Aft...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(95)00036-o
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Actinomyces species are predominant early colonizers of the oral cavity and prime mediators of inter-bacterial adhesion and coaggregation. Previous workers have evaluated the adhesion of Actinomyces spp. by quantitative assessment of sessile, as opposed to planktonic cells attached to substrates, but did not quantify ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.04.003
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Dental pulp repair is a common process triggered by microbial and mechanical challenges. Matricellular modulators, such as periostin, are key for extracellular matrix stability and tissue healing. In the scope of the dental pulp, periostin expression has been reported during development and act...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.02.008
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Non-syndromic supernumerary teeth (NSST) are a common type of dental anomaly. microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in craniofacial and tooth development. Therefore, we hypothesized that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of miRNAs may be associated with the susceptibility of NSST. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104771
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Albumin and alpha 2-macroglobulin were analysed in gingival fluid collected by filter paper strips from 6 volunteers before, during and after 10 days of dental plaque accumulation. The two proteins were also determined in samples of venous blood at the beginning of abstention from tooth brushing and 10 days later. A n...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(90)90107-l
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We studied the relationship between chewing rhythmicity, craniomandibular morphology, and age in humans. DESIGN:Sixty subjects (10M:10F/group×three age groups, viz., 4-8, 10-14, and 17-21 years) participated. Subjects chewed gum for 2min while jaw movements in the frontal plane were videorecorded. Mean and v...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.04.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:When eating solids, stage II transport (St2Tr) propels triturated food into the pharynx for bolus formation and storage before swallowing. Although the existence of St2Tr is acknowledged, the reason for its existence remains unclear. Understanding it may facilitate development of food appropriate for individu...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.05.013
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of unstimulated and stimulated saliva samples from healthy volunteers was tested for EGF by radioimmunoassay. Salivary EGF, like other salivary constituents, was secreted in a diurnal pattern. On stimulation the rate of EGF secretion doubled but the concentration fell by 70% because of dilution by salivary fl...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(90)90032-6
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate and compare the early biological effects of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) versus salmon calcitonin (SC) on healing of surgically induced mandibular bone defects in osteoporotic rats. METHODS:Sixty-one female albino rats were included in this study...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104934
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), and concentrated growth factor (CGF) on bone healing. STUDY DESIGN:Twelve rabbits were included in this randomized, blinded, prospective study. 15-mm×10-mm-sized defects were created in the pari...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.02.004
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The influence of low-level fluoride (F) concentrations and lesion characteristics on the remineralisation of sub-surface root caries was investigated in vitro. DESIGN:Experimentally produced dentinal carious lesions were exposed to artificial saliva in the presence of 0.00ppm, 0.48ppm, 2.49ppm or 4.91ppm F (...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.08.001
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prednisolone (2 mg/kg) was injected daily for 14 days. Collagen and protein biosynthesis were measured in isolated molar and incisor pulps by the incorporation of [14C]-proline into protein and collagen in vitro. Collagen solubility, free proline content, prolyl hydroxylase activity, collagenolytic activity and DNA an...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(83)90153-x
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty 4- to 6-week-old male random-bred golden hamsters were injected intraperitoneally with a weight-related dose (12.5 mg/kg body weight) of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (NMU) three times a week for 4 weeks. Groups of seven animals were killed 10, 16 and 22 weeks after the first injection. The palatal gingiva from six ani...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)90149-x
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
