Abstract：
:The structure of human dentine affected by familial hypophosphataemic rickets was investigated by polarized light and electron microscopy. Within the calcospherites both radially-orientated and collagen-orientated crystals were present, in approximately equal numbers. This was so, but less distinctly, in the calcospherites of normal dentine. It is concluded that dentine mineralizes entirely by formation of calcospherities which coalesce. It is proposed that matrix vesicles are probably responsible for the initiation of mineralization, and that growth of the calcospherites may depend on scavenging of inorganic pyrophosphate by the first-formed crystals. Growth of these crystals is thus poisoned but the resulting removal of inhibition allows deposition of further crystals by precipitation and by nucleation on collagen. The rachitic structure of dentine appeared to be due to slow calcospherite growth, probably as a result of the depressed serum phosphate characteristic of the disease.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Shellis RPdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(83)90030-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-95issue
1eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Inhibitory jaw reflexes are believed to be important for protecting the teeth and temporo-mandibular structures from damage during sudden or forceful biting or mastication. Accordingly, alterations in these reflexes are sometimes implicated in aetiologies proposed for oro-facial pain syndromes, although the associatio...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.02.012
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recovery of fibres in the chorda tympani after repair by epineurial suture or entubulation was investigated. The combined trunk of the chorda tympani and lingual branch of the trigeminal nerve was sectioned unilaterally, repaired using either epineurial sutures or entubulation, and allowed to recover for 12 weeks....
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)00189-i
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the present study was to systematically review the influence of orthodontic force on human dental pulp. METHODS AND RESULTS:The addressed focused question was "Do orthodontic forces affect the human dental pulp?" which was based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.11.011
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sophora flavescens AITON (Leguminosae) is a typical traditional Korean medical herb considered to exhibit antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic effects, and is also used for the treatment of skin and mucosal ulcers, sores, diarrhea, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, arrhythmia, and eczema. OBJECTIVE ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.04.001
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After mechanically stimulating the surface of palatine mucosa of adult human subjects, 10-25 microliter of saliva secreted from the openings of the palatine glands were directly collected into graduated glass capillaries. The saliva samples contained large amounts of carbohydrates, sialic acids and hexosamines as a re...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(83)90049-3
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impeded/unimpeded eruption rates of the rat incisor have been much studied. The most commonly used optical microscopic method, which has inherent weaknesses, was compared here with an image-analysis method to measure the eruption rate of the mandibular incisor. The study also evaluated the incisal edge as a refere...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00039-0
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the densities of CD1a + immature and CD83+ mature dendritic cells, and inflammatory infiltrate cells between smokers and non-smokers with oral leukoplakia. Parameters associated with malignant transformation were also evaluated. DESIGN:21 smokers and 23 non-smokers diagnosed with oral leukoplakia ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.008
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) corresponds to 95% of all malignant tumours of the mouth. The association between alcohol and tobacco is the major risk factor for this disease, increasing the chances for the development of OSCC by 35-fold. The plant, Cannabis sativa is smoked as cigarettes or blunts and is commonl...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.05.006
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Masticatory efficiency depends upon the ability of the molar cusps to apply concentrated bite forces to food particles and simultaneously to withstand the dental stresses that may cause enamel fracture. This study investigated how low-crowned molar cusps in omnivorous mammals, specifically humans, Homo sapiens, and pi...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00102-3
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurophysiological exploration of the trigeminal sensory complex was done on 42 cats under ketamine anaesthesia, paying special attention to units receiving a periodontal input. Among 492 cells recorded in the trigeminal sensory complex, 73 responded to mechanical stimulation of the periodontium and were precisely loc...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(83)90138-3
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The permeability characteristics of dentine have been used in many in vitro studies to evaluate longitudinally the efficacy of various restorative and preventative procedures. However, the permeability of human dentine increases over time after tooth extraction. The aim here was to determine if there is a steady phase...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(01)00090-5
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An in-vitro system enabled variable range of continuous and intermittent compressive forces to be applied to the cartilage of 4-day-old rats under serum-free culture conditions. A continuous compressive force below 3 g did not affect the growth of the cartilage; when the force exceeded 3 g, growth ceased. Under an int...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(85)90002-0
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The literature suggests that females have less adverse effects to infection than males, due to the protective effects of oestrogen. The purpose of our study is to compare the systemic effects of induced periapical lesions between groups of animals with various serum concentrations of oestrogen. METHODS:To in...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.008
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if dentine at the enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) in man is more sensitive to hydrostatic pressure stimuli then deeper dentine. DESIGN:Cavities (1mm diam.) were cut at the tips of the buccal and lingual cusps of 8 premolars in 3 subjects (ages: 22-25 years). Both cavities were initially deepened t...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.02.015
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron-deficiency anaemia was induced in hamsters by feeding a low-iron diet coupled with weekly bleeding. Respiration, assessed by measuring oxygen uptake, was significantly reduced (p less than 0.002) in cheek-pouch epithelia from iron-deficient animals. To relate data on oxygen consumption to cell numbers, the cell d...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(85)90150-5
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cheek pouches were removed from 9 BIO 87.20 adult-male hamsters, pinned out on cork sheets and fixed, then divided into segments and processed. Mallory stain showed complete orthokeratinization of the pouch epithelium with regular keratohyaline granules. With scanning electron microscopy, the morphology of the walls w...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(82)90185-6
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immediately after disruption of Hertwig's root sheath, epithelial cells were found near the root apex, singly or in groups of two or three cells. They were irregular in shape with only a partial lining of basal lamina. Immunoreactivity for laminin was intense in the basal lamina and weak between projections of the epi...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(91)90114-a
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the genetic risk markers of aggressive periodontitis (AgP), researchers focus on genetic components that regulate the immune response. Therefore the purpose of this study was to investigate genetic impact of monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1-2518A/G and CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) -190G/...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.04.016
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intraperitoneal injection of a sialogogue, pilocarpine, at high concentrations induces salivation via peripheral pathways and thirst sensation via central pathways. In this study, we report that the effects of another sialagogue, cevimeline, on salivation and water intake in conscious rats differ from those o...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.09.002
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrical activity recorded during voluntary clenching by platinum hook intra-cutaneous electrodes was significantly higher (p less than 0.01) when the electrodes were placed parallel to the muscle fibres than across the fibres. The correlation between the parallel and transverse EMG recordings was highly significant...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(87)90110-5
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Albumin and alpha 2-macroglobulin were analysed in gingival fluid collected by filter paper strips from 6 volunteers before, during and after 10 days of dental plaque accumulation. The two proteins were also determined in samples of venous blood at the beginning of abstention from tooth brushing and 10 days later. A n...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(90)90107-l
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), and concentrated growth factor (CGF) on bone healing. STUDY DESIGN:Twelve rabbits were included in this randomized, blinded, prospective study. 15-mm×10-mm-sized defects were created in the pari...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.02.004
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:Autopsies of the submandibular gland, the vestibular folds and the soft palate from 65-87 old humans were examined to record the immunohistochemical expression of MUC1 and the simple mucin-type antigens Tn and Sialyl-Tn. RESULTS:(1) The serous acini in the submucosal glands from the larynx and the...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.07.007
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radially directed inter-odontoblastic collagen fibres were observed in ultra-thin sections of the radicular pulp/predentine complex of rat molars. Bundles of fibres crossed the distal junctional complexes of the odontoblasts, went through the whole thickness of the predentine and were incorporated into the mineralized...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(91)90082-6
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if local, gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of TGFbeta1 were altered in drug-induced gingival overgrowth. PATIENTS AND METHODS:GCF samples were collected on Periopaper strips from 45 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin or cyclosporin in combination with other...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2003.09.002
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in vitro the effectiveness of different calcium-silicate (CS) cements specifically designed for dentine permeability reduction. DESIGN:Fifty dentine discs were prepared from caries free human molars extracted for surgical reasons. The treatment consisted in applying two different experimental CS ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.02.024
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The influence of low-level fluoride (F) concentrations and lesion characteristics on the remineralisation of sub-surface root caries was investigated in vitro. DESIGN:Experimentally produced dentinal carious lesions were exposed to artificial saliva in the presence of 0.00ppm, 0.48ppm, 2.49ppm or 4.91ppm F (...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.08.001
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Tooth enamel is formed by ameloblasts, which are derived from the epithelial cells of the enamel organ. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to grow human ameloblast-like epithelial cells in culture. DESIGN:Human fetal tooth organs were isolated, and the cells were separated by digestion in collagenase/...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.12.008
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of experimentally created disordered occlusion on the mandibular condylar cartilage in terms of histological morphology and expression of MMP-3, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and aggrecan. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty 8-week-old Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into two experimental (Exp)...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.07.013
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Calpains comprise a family of intracellular Ca2+-dependent cysteine proteases and are considered to play roles in various physiological phenomena with limited proteolytic activities against specific substrates. We herein revealed the expression and localization of calpain 3, the muscle-type calpain, in the s...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.05.019
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
