Abstract:
:Plaque from the fitting surface of upper full dentures in eight patients with healthy palatal mucosa was studied. To characterize the predominant cultivable flora, 916 isolates (100-128 from each sample) were subcultured from anaerobic roll-tubes. Streptococci constituted 0-81 per cent (median, 41 per cent) of the isolates with varying proportions of Streptococcus milleri, Streptoccus mutans, Streptococcus salivarius, Streptococcus mitior and Streptococcus sanguis. Staphylococcus aureus made up 0-13 per cent (median, 6 per cent). Gram-positive rods constituted 1-74 per cent (median, 33 per cent). Among these, Actinomyces israelii, Actinomyces naeslundii, Actinomyces viscosus and Actinomyces odontolyticus were the most common species, whereas lactobacilli were isolated only from two samples, constituting 21 and 48 per cent. Among Gram-negative bacteria, only Veillonella parvula was common, constituting 3-20 per cent (median, 10 per cent). Gram-negative rods were isolated only from three samples in small proportions making up 0-6 per cent (median, 0 per cent) of the flora. Forty-seven isolates (5 per cent) were lost. Cultures for yeasts on Sabouraud agar were positive for five samples and the yeast counts corresponded to 0-0.45 per cent (median, 0.002 per cent) of the total viable counts. The microflora of denture plaque is highly variable and is to a large extent similar to that of some forms of dental plaque.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Theilade E,Budtz-Jørgensen E,Theilade Jdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(83)90101-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
675-80issue
8eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJ-OA) is a degenerative disease characterized by permanent cartilage loss. Articular cartilage is maintained in a low-oxygen environment. The chondrocyte response to hypoxic conditions involves expression of hypoxia inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α), which induces chondroc...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.10.028
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After single, oral doses, 8 h profiles of fluoride (F) concentrations in plasma were determined in healthy human volunteers. Bioavailability of F from bone-meal, calcium and CaF2 tablets was evaluated in relation to that of NaF. Tablets were administered either whole or as a finely-ground powder, either to fasting sub...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90074-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Destrin, an actin-binding protein, is partly phosphorylated at Ser-2 (numbering on the matured form) in the resting rat parotid gland, and beta-adrenergic or cholinergic stimulation of this gland induces its dephosphorylation. In this study, we searched for the protein kinase involved in phosphorylation of destrin. We...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(03)00129-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prednisolone (2 mg/kg) was injected daily for 14 days. Collagen and protein biosynthesis were measured in isolated molar and incisor pulps by the incorporation of [14C]-proline into protein and collagen in vitro. Collagen solubility, free proline content, prolyl hydroxylase activity, collagenolytic activity and DNA an...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90153-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of the in situ-study was to evaluate fluoride retention in sound and demineralised enamel after application of a novel water-based fluoride (0.12% F) varnish Mirafluorid (Hager and Werken, Germany) compared to the resin-based varnish (2.26% F) Duraphat (Colgate, USA). Each five enamel specimens were prepared from ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.09.003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that low-magnitude, high-frequency (LMHF) mechanical vibrations (LM<1g; HF<20-90Hz) can benefit bone formation. However, the underlying mechanism is unclear. In this study, MC3T3-E1 cells were exposed to LMHF vibrations of different magnitudes to assess the effect of vibrations on β-...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.06.009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::External apical root resorption (EARR) induced by orthodontic treatment and chronic periodontitis (CP) are complex phenotypes dependent on the interaction of multiple genetic and non-genetic risk factors. Apart from different environmental triggers, these phenotypes are caused by antagonistic biological mechanisms inv...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry in identifying bacteria isolated in the oral cavity known to be of probiotic interest. DESIGN:We evaluated Bruker MALDI Biotyper for the identification of 92 clinical oral isolates of probiotic interest (31 Streptococcus sali...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104983
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the antibacterial activity of povidone-iodine (PVP-I) on an artificial dual species biofilm of periodontal pathogens. DESIGN:Porphyromonas gingivalis or Fusobacterium nucleatum grown in broth culture was inoculated on polycarbonate membrane (PCM) tissue culture inserts. After incubation for 72...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.005
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Consumption of acidic food and drinks is considered as important risk factor for development of dental erosion. There are several in vitro and in situ studies focusing on the risk indicators and preventive treatment, however, the need for a standardized animal model has been emphasised for many years. The aim...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.08.013
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acarbose is known to inhibit glucoamylase, maltase and sucrase. Our aim was to test whether it would also inhibit glucosyltransferase (GTF), to determine the type of inhibition and to compare the inhibitor potency of acarbose with that of nojirimycin and deoxynojirimycin, two other glucosidase inhibitors. Enzyme inhib...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90186-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cheek pouches were removed from 9 BIO 87.20 adult-male hamsters, pinned out on cork sheets and fixed, then divided into segments and processed. Mallory stain showed complete orthokeratinization of the pouch epithelium with regular keratohyaline granules. With scanning electron microscopy, the morphology of the walls w...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90185-6
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin (5-HT) stimulates tooth-germ development in embryonic mouse mandibular explant cultures, but it is not clear whether this is due to a direct action on epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, or whether development was stimulated indirectly by serotonergic regulation of other morphoregulatory molecules. A calciu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00067-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histatins 1, 3 and 5 are the major members of a histidine-rich protein family present in human salivary secretions. These proteins are distinct from many salivary proteins in their high positive charge density at neutral pH, and their antibacterial and antifungal properties. In this study, the hydroxyapatite adsorptio...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(03)00012-8
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classical hydrodynamic theory implicated fluid movement as a transducing mechanism in the production of dental sensitivity. This theory assumes that sensitive dentine must be permeable. Various measurements of dentine permeability are discussed, including: (1) factors that influence diffusive permeation across den...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90191-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colonial variants of W50, derived after growth in a chemostat and previously designated W50/BP1, W50/BR1 and W50/BE1, produced black-, brown- and beige-pigmented colonies, respectively, and showed reductions in mouse virulence and proteolytic activity correlating with their reduced pigmentation. Incubation of glas...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90037-u
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous evaluations of Psidium cattleianum leaf extract were not done in conditions similar to the oral environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of P. cattleianum leaf extract on enamel demineralisation, extracellular polysaccharide formation, and the microbial composition of dental biof...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that experimental occlusal interferences increase the nerve growth factor (NGF) levels in periodontal tissues and cause an up-regulation of preprotachykinin-A (PPTA) mRNA. BACKGROUND:NGF is related to hyperalgesia and inflammation. PPTA mRNA, a primer of substance P, is a possible fact...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.08.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reflex stimulation from eating hard chow caused variable degrees of watery vacuolation, most conspicuously in animals that had eaten the most food; this was accentuated by eating in the cold. Some vacuolation occurred in the absence of sympathetic impulses but there was much more in glands receiving both parasympathet...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90033-1
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of experimental jaw-muscle pain and stress on masticatory muscle activity in TMD-patients has been discussed. Furthermore, associations between TMD and deep bite patients have been studied. Accordingly in the present study, comparison of EMG responses at rest, maximal clenching, during evoked pain ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1) decreases mineralisation by immortalized mouse-derived cementoblastic cells (OC-CM cells), whilst various prostanoids, including fluprostenol (flup) increase it. Subtraction hybridisation conducted on flup minus IL-1-treated OC-CM cells revealed that one of the p...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.01.013
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare proteomics and biological function of human dentin matrix molecules (hDMMs) and bovine dentin matrix molecules (bDMMs). DESIGN:Dentin powder from human or bovine teeth (n = 4) was demineralized in 10% (v/v) ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid for 7 days. The extracts were dialyzed, lyophilized and pro...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104888
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A loss of functional salivary glands often occurs after radiotherapy for head and neck tumour, and causes many problems in oral health. Recently, the use of salispheres, which consist of salivary gland stem cells (SGSCs), has been suggested as therapy for these problems. However, an insufficient number of cel...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::After an initial demineralisation, an intensive fluoridation is capable of inhibiting the erosive mineral loss in dentine completely, which might be related to the presence of the exposed organic dentine matrix. Aim of the present study was, therefore, to evaluate whether fluoride is also effective when the organic ma...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.05.010
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies of the sympathetic nerve supply of the rat mandibular incisor pulp have shown conflicting results. Here, the neurovascular control of the rat lower incisor pulp was investigated by stimulating the tooth crown and the cervical sympathetic trunk electrically and monitoring blood-flow changes in the pulp...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90033-5
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between the remaining area of periodontal attachment and the attachment levels for each type of permanent teeth in a Chinese population by using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scans. DESIGN:A total of 440 extracted permanent teeth (including each t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.04.015
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine parotids ligated for between 1 and 365 days were examined by light and electron microscopy. Major changes in the acini were seen at 4 days and included vacuolation, disintegration, extravasation, apoptosis, phagy and a reduction in number and size of secretory granules. There was a further reduction in sec...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00076-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) isozymes were isolated and characterized from the soluble fraction of rat parotid gland. Four main peaks containing PDE activity were obtained by Q-Sepharose Fast Flow column chromatography. The four peaks were identified as PDEs I-IV by kinetic properties, molecular-weight analysis ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)00139-3
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of muscle temperature on the speed of contraction and on the strength of contraction of the cat jaw muscles was studied. Muscles contracted faster when their temperatures were increased. The tetanic and twitch tension decreased significantly as the animal was heated from 30 to 40 degrees C. ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90030-x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a fluoride toothpaste containing nano-sized sodium trimetaphosphate (TMPnano) on enamel demineralization in situ and composition of the biofilm. DESIGN:This crossover double-blind study consisted of four phases (seven days each) and 12 volunteers who wore oral appliances containing ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.09.019
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00