Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the antibacterial activity of povidone-iodine (PVP-I) on an artificial dual species biofilm of periodontal pathogens. DESIGN:Porphyromonas gingivalis or Fusobacterium nucleatum grown in broth culture was inoculated on polycarbonate membrane (PCM) tissue culture inserts. After incubation for 72 h, PVP-I solutions were applied to the biofilm for the time period ranging from 0.5 to 5 min. After addition of a deactivator, each PCM was removed and the biofilm on the PCM was serially diluted and plated on blood agar plates and cultured anaerobically for 7 days. Then viable bacteria were enumerated. RESULTS:In the dual species biofilm model, F. nucleatum showed an approximately 200-fold increase in viable counts when compared with mono-microbial biofilm. In dual species biofilm, PVP-I with concentration equal to or greater than 2% was required to significantly reduce P. gingivalis and F. nucleatum. When the contact time of PVP-I was increased to 1 min or greater, no difference in antibacterial activity of PVP-I was observed in any concentration. CONCLUSION:These results suggest that 30s application of 2% PVP-I would be effective in suppressing both P. gingivalis and F. nucleatum in dual-species biofilm, and this provides clinical implication for the control of subgingival biofilm.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Hosaka Y,Saito A,Maeda R,Fukaya C,Morikawa S,Makino A,Ishihara K,Nakagawa Tdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
364-8issue
4eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(11)00284-6journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Various fruit juices with relatively low pH are known to have erosive effects on human tooth enamel in a reasonably short time. Honey, also with a relatively low pH, could do the same, but scanning electron microscopy showed no erosion of enamel by honey over a period of 30 min, neither did Knoop microhardness tests s...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90110-4
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have showed that genetic factors involved in the host responses might determine the severity of periodontitis. hCAP-18/LL-37 is a part of the innate immune response in the oral cavity. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mutation of CAMP gene encoding hCAP-18/LL-37 in the patien...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.016
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Masticatory muscle electromyograms (EMGs) were recorded while patients with bulbar myasthenia gravis chewed artificial food and compared with those of patients with ocular myasthenia gravis, patients in clinical remission who had previously suffered from bulbar myasthenia gravis and healthy individuals. Masticatory pe...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00014-6
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::These were characterized in stimulated saliva from 21 healthy volunteers using antibodies specific for human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) or urokinase. After pre-incubation with immunoglobulins, with and without specific antibodies, the fibrinolytic activity was assayed on fibrin plates containing plasmino...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90097-5
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate morphological and biochemical changes in an experimental model of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis, as well as examine contralateral joint involvement and morphometric aspects of masticatory muscles in affected animals. DESIGN:Forty Wistar rats were allocated into three groups, as follo...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuropeptide contents of rat salivary glands were increased four weeks after sympathetic postganglionic denervation (but not after preganglionic denervation): calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) by 400 and 65% in the parotid and submandibular glands, respectively; substance P by 30% in the submandibular gland; ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.02.008
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight right-handed, young adults participated in a sensory testing experiment to evaluate spatial resolution at 10 positionally matched sites on the right- and left-hand sides of the face. An adaptive psychophysical (i.e. tracking) procedure was used to estimate the threshold spatial separation for perceiving t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)00202-m
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Orofacial clefts result from failures of developing embryonic facial and palatal processes to either completely merge or fuse. Normal development of the facial primordia requires remodelling of the extracellular matrix, which is mediated in part by the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). MMPs can be considered ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.005
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of human dentine affected by familial hypophosphataemic rickets was investigated by polarized light and electron microscopy. Within the calcospherites both radially-orientated and collagen-orientated crystals were present, in approximately equal numbers. This was so, but less distinctly, in the calcosphe...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90030-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic snuff dipping has been associated with oral cancer in man and experimental animals. Here, the effects of a water-extract of snuff on the in-vitro development of human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) activity were examined. The snuff extract inhibited both LAK cytotoxicity and DNA synthesis in a dose-dependen...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90064-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the association between XPD and XRCC3 polymorphisms and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). DESIGN:the sample consisted of 54 cases of OSCC and 40 cases of inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia (IFH). Genotypes were determined by the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::These mechanoreceptors were studied with particular regard to their type and the distribution. In both species they were concentrated in the crests of transverse palatine rugae. In the mouse, Meissner corpuscles, glomerular corpuscles, and Merkel cell nerve endings were seen in every palatine ruga, though the first an...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90014-2
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mineralization levels of erupted buccal enamel from 24 deciduous teeth were compared to those of 28 permanent teeth. Sections were prepared in a defined plane using a lapping machine which gave plano-parallel sections. Mineralization levels were recorded by quantitative microradiography at 25 equivalent anatomical...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90130-1
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variable capacitance displacement transducer, previously employed for continuously monitoring movements of the rabbit mandibular incisor, was modified for use with the ferret mandibular canine. Comparing this tooth of limited growth with the tooth of continuous growth, similarities were seen in the reactions to extr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90177-2
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vanillic acid, also known as 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoic acid has a potent effect on bone metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to specify the effects of vanillic acid (VA) on preventing inflammation and bone destruction in experimental periodontitis as inflammatory bone disease. To evaluate the ef...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With scanning electron microscopy, globules were seen in inter-cellular spaces between ameloblasts with ruffled borders and papillary cells at early maturation stage. Numerous globules were located on longitudinal folds between parallel ridges on the sides of ameloblasts, but only a few in the papillary layer. In prev...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90121-3
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory-stage inner dental epithelial cells (IDE) of tooth buds deposited an unmineralized, ectodermally-derived, enameloid collagen matrix. Pharyngeal plates bearing tooth buds were fixed: some were demineralized, others treated with guanidine-EDTA, then fixed and post-fixed in osmium tetroxide with potassium ferri...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90030-0
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outward flow of fluid through exposed dentine was demonstrated in anaesthetized cats. The flow was measured by observing the movement of the fat droplets of dilute milk in a glass capillary (i.d. 30 microns) with a microscope. The capillary was sealed to the dentine with a plastic cap. The resting flow rate through...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90087-o
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large earthquake (8-9 on the Richter scale) and a series of aftershocks took place on 2 March 1985 in Santiago, Chile. The characteristics of over 22,000 births registered in three public hospitals in the same year were reviewed. A significant increase in the rate of facial clefts was found; 2.01 per 1000 births in ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)00146-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretions (HPS) contained an arylamidase-like enzyme discovered by chromatography on Sephadex G-100 Superfine columns using N-L-alanyl-2-naphthylamine (2NA) as substrate. The enzyme was fractionated in the void volume, suggesting that its molecular weight was 150,000 or higher. It hydrolysed, with decreasing rate...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90050-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary gland intralobular ducts are responsible for the modification of the electrolyte composition of the primary fluid secreted by the acini. However, the intracellular messengers that regulate this and other intralobular duct cell processes have not been fully characterized. To investigate the possibility that cA...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(96)00028-3
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to clarify the functional significance of heat-shock protein (HSP)-25 during tooth development. DESIGN:We compared the expression of HSP-25 in the dental epithelial and mesenchymal cells with their proliferative activity during odontogenesis in rat molars on postnatal days 1-100 by ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.09.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mandibular kinesiograph was used to monitor the movement of the lower incisors of young dentate adults reading a standard text. An interface to a microcomputer which recorded and analysed these movements. As the tracings accumulated on the computer monitor, a characteristic pattern was produced. The dimensions of th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90068-9
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The biofilm of Streptococcus mutans is associated with induction of dental caries. Also, they produce glucan as an extracellular polysaccharide through glucosyltransferases and help the formation of cariogenic biofilm. β-caryophyllene has been used for therapeutic agent in traditional medicine and has antimic...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.01.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbic acid (AA), also known as Vitamin C, is a cofactor required for the function of several hydroxylases. It is not synthesised in humans and has to be provided by diet. Its absence is responsible for scurvy, a condition related to the defective synthesis of collagen by the reduced function of prolylhydroxylase. A...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.11.006
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using monoclonal antibodies reacting with T-cell subpopulations, Langerhans cells and macrophages, the number and distribution of cells of the immune system in normal oral and cervical mucosa was determined and statistically compared with that in oral papillomas and oral leukoplakias. Increased numbers of labelled cel...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90042-1
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion (NSF) attachment protein (SNAP) receptor (SNARE) hypothesis has been applied to exocytosis in salivary glands. The expression of SNARE proteins has not been well investigated in the parotid gland. In this study, the mRNA expression of SNAREs and membrane-fusion-related pro...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(01)00048-6
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the ultrastructural alterations induced in Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) incubated with saliva, saliva plus histatin 5 and histatin 5. METHODS:S. mutans incubated with saliva histatin 5 or a combination of both were morphologically analyzed and counted. The results were expressed as (CFU)ml-1. U...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histatins are human salivary antifungal proteins that are prone to extensive enzymatic degradation upon their release into the oral cavity. Histatin proteolysis, leading to the disappearance of the intact protein can be expected to have functional consequences. Histatin 5, comprising 24 residues, is the smallest of th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.06.005
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colonial variants of W50, derived after growth in a chemostat and previously designated W50/BP1, W50/BR1 and W50/BE1, produced black-, brown- and beige-pigmented colonies, respectively, and showed reductions in mouse virulence and proteolytic activity correlating with their reduced pigmentation. Incubation of glas...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90037-u
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00