Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Vanillic acid, also known as 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoic acid has a potent effect on bone metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to specify the effects of vanillic acid (VA) on preventing inflammation and bone destruction in experimental periodontitis as inflammatory bone disease. To evaluate the effects of VA, osteoblast, osteoclast and inflammatory cell counts, iNOS, CD68, MMP-1, and TIMP-1 levels were determined. METHODS:32 female Wistar rats were divided into four experimental groups as; Group 1: healthy control (C, n = 8), group 2: Periodontitis (P, n = 8), group 3: periodontitis and 50 mg/kg VA administered group (P + VA-50, n = 8) and group 4: periodontitis and 100 mg/kg VA delivered group (P + VA-100, n = 8). Ligature-induced experimental periodontitis was carried out at mandibular first molar teeth of the right quadrant by placing submarginal 4-0 silk ligatures. VA was administered by oral gavage for 14 days beginning from the first day. Rats were euthanized on the 15th day. Morphological changes in alveolar bone were evaluated via a stereomicroscope. Mandibles were subjected to histological procedures. Osteoblasts, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase synthesizing osteoclasts and inflammatory cells were counted. Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cluster of differentiation (CD)-68, Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, tissue inhibitor of MMP-1, runt-related x factor-2 (RUNX2), and cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 expressions were determined by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS:The rats in the periodontitis group had the highest alveolar bone loss compared to the other groups. Both doses of VA significantly decreased alveolar bone loss but not the control levels. TRAP-positive osteoclast and inflammatory cell counts were also highest in the P group, and both 50 and 100 mg/kg VA reduced these counts. Control rats had the lowest osteoclast and inflammatory cell counts compared to the other groups. Similar to osteoclast counts, MMP-1, iNOS, CD68, and COX-2 expressions were the highest in the P group compared to the other groups. Both doses of VA significantly decreased these levels. Osteoblast cells were higher in the VA groups compared to the control and periodontitis groups. RUNX2 levels were lower in the periodontitis group compared to the control group. A slight increase was also observed in VA groups. However, the difference in the TIMP-1 levels was significant only between P and VA100 groups. CONCLUSION:VA administration successfully ameliorated periodontitis symptoms by decreasing alveolar bone and collagen destruction, periodontal inflammation, and increasing osteoblastic activity.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Karatas O,Balci Yuce H,Taskan MM,Gevrek F,Ucan Yarkac F,Keskin A,Ocak Karatas SF,Toker Hdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.05.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
1-7eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(18)30714-3journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Calcium and protein kinase C may be directly involved in exocytosis. However, in the rat submandibular gland, cAMP-mediated events appear to be required for mucin secretion. Calcium may be involved, but a direct signal-transduction role for calcium and protein kinase C in regulating such secretion has yet to be establ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90075-7
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transmitted and polarized light microscopy of unerupted and erupted teeth affected by a pigmented anomaly found in two geographically isolated Polynesian populations, the New Zealand Maori and the French Polynesian Marquesas Islander, showed similar histological characteristics. Mounted in water, the pigmented areas w...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90127-1
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periapical granulomas were induced, with a success rate of about 60% (66 granulomas produced out of 109 roots treated) in mandibular premolars. The average wet weight of the granulomas, 46.1 +/- 34.5 mg (mean +/- SD, n = 22), was sufficient to allow individual specimens to be used for most of the biochemical analyses....
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90151-9
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prednisolone (2 mg/kg) was injected daily for 14 days. Collagen and protein biosynthesis were measured in isolated molar and incisor pulps by the incorporation of [14C]-proline into protein and collagen in vitro. Collagen solubility, free proline content, prolyl hydroxylase activity, collagenolytic activity and DNA an...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90153-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue transglutaminase (TGase 2) has been implicated in numerous cellular functions, i.e., apoptosis, differentiation, extracellular matrix protein cross-linking and organogenesis. Earlier report of the strong transient expression of TGase 2 localized at the anchoring sites of muscle bundles of human embryo and recen...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The loss of teeth not only causes damage to oral function but also is associated with cognitive impairment. Previous studies have reported that chewing can increase CBF, and CBF plays an important role in cognitive function. Whether the loss of teeth can lead to cognitive impairment by reducing CBF is unclear...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.05.004
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that human tooth eruption requires a critical time period during which no force is applied to the erupting tooth, the eruption of a maxillary second premolar in the prefunctional stage was recorded during the afternoon or evening hours in eight children, using an optical device based on the prin...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00011-4
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the role played by androgens in the development and maintenance of sex differences in the proportion of muscle fibres of different phenotypes, the effects of castration in adult (>6 months old) and in young adult (2-3 months old) male rabbits was examined. Immunohistochemical methods were used to evaluate ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00030-3
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of indigenous Streptococcus mutans on naturally-occurring levels of IgA antibodies was studied in 42 lactating females. Breast milk, parotid and whole-saliva samples were collected and analysed by the ELISA method for IgA antibodies, reacting with antigens from Strep. mutans. All salivas and breast milk ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90149-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) is a birth defect for which several genes susceptibility genes been proposed. Consequently, it has been suggested that many of these genes belong to common inter-related pathways during craniofacial development gene-gene interaction. We evaluated th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous laboratory studies have revealed that some axons branch to supply the pulps of two teeth, but the incidence of such fibres in different regions of the jaws has not been investigated. The present study has used electrophysiological techniques to determine the incidence and distribution of branched pulpal axons...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90109-y
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variable capacitance displacement transducer, previously employed for continuously monitoring movements of the rabbit mandibular incisor, was modified for use with the ferret mandibular canine. Comparing this tooth of limited growth with the tooth of continuous growth, similarities were seen in the reactions to extr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90177-2
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between the immunohistochemical expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), factor VIII, and CD34 (markers of endothelial cells), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the recurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and or...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.04.012
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Juberg-Hayward syndrome (JHS; MIM 216100) is a rare autosomal recessive malformation syndrome, characterized by cleft lip/palate, microcephaly, ptosis, hypoplasia or aplasia of thumbs, short stature, dislocation of radial head, and fusion of humerus and radius leading to elbow restriction. A homozygous mutati...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104918
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We studied the relationship between chewing rhythmicity, craniomandibular morphology, and age in humans. DESIGN:Sixty subjects (10M:10F/group×three age groups, viz., 4-8, 10-14, and 17-21 years) participated. Subjects chewed gum for 2min while jaw movements in the frontal plane were videorecorded. Mean and v...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.04.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine, a major component in tobacco smoke, stimulates the synthesis of prostaglandin E(2). We investigated the involvement of the transcription nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) in the nicotine-induced expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a key enzyme for prostaglandin synthesis, in human gingival fibroblasts. N...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.11.006
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an iodoform paste and silver-coated abutments in preventing the microbial colonization and leakage through the implant-abutment interface of morse taper and internal hexagon implants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Seventy-two implants with morse tap...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A soluble trypsin-like enzyme (STE) was purified from a cell- and particle-free culture supernatant of this bacterium by a combination of ultra-centrifugation, ammonium-sulphate precipitation and gel-filtration chromatography on Sephacryl S-200. Trypsin-like activity in the culture supernatant was associated with a 58...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90065-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic snuff dipping has been associated with oral cancer in man and experimental animals. Here, the effects of a water-extract of snuff on the in-vitro development of human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) activity were examined. The snuff extract inhibited both LAK cytotoxicity and DNA synthesis in a dose-dependen...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90064-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::These three neuropeptides were measured at daily baseline values by radioimmunoassay. Stimulated parotid saliva was collected from 31 subjects using a modified Carlson-Crittenden device affixed over Stenson's duct. Methionine enkephalin-like immunoreactivity ranged from 6.6 to 11.7 fmol/ml, with a mean of 9.3 fmol/ml....
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90076-k
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells isolated by enzymatic digestion of gland fragments were incubated in solutions with or without Ca2+ or Na+ and exposed to monensin (10 microM) or acetylcholine (1 microM). Effects on accumulation of 22Na and on cell Ca2+ (measured with fura-2) were compared. In Ca2(+)-containing medium, accumulation of 22Na was ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90182-a
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A loss of functional salivary glands often occurs after radiotherapy for head and neck tumour, and causes many problems in oral health. Recently, the use of salispheres, which consist of salivary gland stem cells (SGSCs), has been suggested as therapy for these problems. However, an insufficient number of cel...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of cadmium (Cd) to induce the synthesis of metallothionein (MT) in the developing teeth of the rat was investigated. Rats were given daily intraperitoneal injections of cadmium chloride (1.5 mg Cd/kg) for 7 days. The induction of MT synthesis in incisor teeth after Cd treatment was investigated immunohisto...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00088-0
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of substance P (SP)-containing synaptic terminals in the hypoglossal nucleus (XII) of adult rats was examined by retrograde peroxidase labelling and immunocytochemistry. From the location of peroxidase injections into the tongue and of labelled neurones in the ventral lamina of XII, motor neurones tha...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00040-0
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Genistein is a major isoflavone subclass of flavonoids found in soybean and a potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor. The present study aimed to assess the effect of genistein on the production of proinflammatory mediators in murine macrophages stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) isolated from Prevotella inter...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.11.019
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the majority of studies on masticatory performance, the degree of food breakdown has been determined by sieving the food with one or more sieves. The aim of the present study was to compare the results obtained with a single and a multiple sieve method, as these methods have never been compared. We analysed the che...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2003.08.007
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of experimental jaw-muscle pain and stress on masticatory muscle activity in TMD-patients has been discussed. Furthermore, associations between TMD and deep bite patients have been studied. Accordingly in the present study, comparison of EMG responses at rest, maximal clenching, during evoked pain ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing protein of rabbit cortical bone isolated and purified from near-neutral (pH 7.5) EDTA-extracts by DEAE-cellulose and Sephadex G 75 column chromatography had a molecular weight of about 5600 based on integral amino-acid composition; this was confirmed by high-performance ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90149-3
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present evidence that neurons in the dorsal part of the trigeminal main sensory nucleus participate in the patterning of mastication. These neurons have special membrane properties that allow them to generate rhythmical bursts of action potentials in the frequency range of natural mastication even wh...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.10.023
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::These mechanoreceptors were studied with particular regard to their type and the distribution. In both species they were concentrated in the crests of transverse palatine rugae. In the mouse, Meissner corpuscles, glomerular corpuscles, and Merkel cell nerve endings were seen in every palatine ruga, though the first an...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90014-2
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00