Abstract:
:A mandibular kinesiograph was used to monitor the movement of the lower incisors of young dentate adults reading a standard text. An interface to a microcomputer which recorded and analysed these movements. As the tracings accumulated on the computer monitor, a characteristic pattern was produced. The dimensions of this speech pattern, or envelope of movement, were measured and correlated with the subject's sex and incisor classification. Four distinct patterns were found and these correlated well with incisor classification. Small differences were noted in the dimensions of the speech envelope between men and women, but these were not significant.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Howell PGdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(87)90068-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
587-92issue
8eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Extracts of these dental pulps from adult cats contained a non-dialysable agent or agents which could support neurone survival and neurite development for at least three days in neurone-enriched cultures of sympathetic ganglion cells from 11-day chick embryos. The neurone survival-promoting activity differed from nerv...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90104-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage inflammatory protein-3alpha (MIP-3alpha or CCL20) is an intriguing molecule in cancer immunotherapy, but MIP-3alpha expression and signalling are not well understood in oral cancer cells. We investigated CCL20 expression and signal transduction by treating immortalized human oral keratinocyte (IHOK) and ora...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.01.015
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzymatic degradation of sodium monofluorophosphate by whole saliva in patients with differing oral health status was compared Ten patients each with good or poor oral health were selected. Assessment of oral health status included indices of the amount of dental plaque, caries experience and counts of Streptococc...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(96)00118-5
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a potent stimulator of osteoclastic bone resorption. Osteoblast secretion of IL-6 plays an important role in the regulation of bone metabolism. Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been shown to regulate the expression of potent inflammatory factors, including MCP-1 and IL-6, by stimulating en...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJ-OA) is a degenerative disease characterized by permanent cartilage loss. Articular cartilage is maintained in a low-oxygen environment. The chondrocyte response to hypoxic conditions involves expression of hypoxia inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α), which induces chondroc...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.10.028
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the factors that could participate on salivary glands hypofunction during inflammation and the participation of endocannabinoids in hyposalivation induced by the presence of inflammogens in the submandibular gland (SMG) or in the brain. DESIGN:Salivary secretion was a...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.04.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was firstly to characterize the changes occurring in size and form of the mineralizing maxillary second primary molar and first permanent molar crowns, and secondly to determine if similar changes in size and form characterize enamel apposition in the crowns of these teeth. Twenty-five primar...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00034-x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dental caries is the most common chronic infectious disease in children. Streptococcus mutans, the main cariogenic bacterial species, produces persisters, nongrowing dormant variants of regular cells associated with chronicity of diseases. We hypothesized that the recurrent nature of caries, particularly wit...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104601
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of toothpaste treatments on levels of oral volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) measured by gas chromatography in two clinical studies. METHODS:These were blinded, randomised, controlled, crossover studies with 16 (study A) or 20 (study B) healthy volunteers between the ages of 19-54. Stu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(08)70005-0
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine and compare the anti-caries effects of citrus lemon oil (CLO) and limonene in rats. METHODS:The minimal inhibitory concentrations of CLO and limonene were measured using the disk diffusion method. The rats were infected with Streptococcus sobrinus and assigned into four groups: (1...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104851
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have shown that various myosin isoforms are involved in muscle contraction. A search for specific antibodies directed against the myosin heavy chain (MHC) resulted in the identification of at least two main classes, referred to as MHC type I and type II. In this study, immunohistology and gel electrophore...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00092-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate and compare the early biological effects of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) versus salmon calcitonin (SC) on healing of surgically induced mandibular bone defects in osteoporotic rats. METHODS:Sixty-one female albino rats were included in this study...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104934
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to examine the nature of enamel dissolution in aqueous suspensions with a high solid/solution ratio and in a CO2-rich atmosphere. Before experimentation, a water-saturated mixture of 95% N2-5% CO2 was passed through the acid solutions for 24 hr. Samples of 2 g of powdered enamel were suspended in 7 ml of e...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(97)00043-5
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureaplasmas were detected in the saliva of 3.5 per cent (12/342) of subjects. A total of 60 isolated strains did not revert to bacterial forms on repeated subculture in antibacterial agent-free media, failed to grow in serum-free media, were inhibited by digitonin and hydrolysed urea but not glucose or arginine. Twent...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90188-7
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), sodium nitroprusside and hydroxylamine increased cGMP accumulation in rat parotid acinar cells both in the presence and absence of forskolin but in a different manner. On the other hand, ANP decreased forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation, although sodium nitroprusside and hydroxylam...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90139-2
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness and acceptability of a newly developed pediatric sialometer as an alternative to the conventional spitting method. METHODS:A clinical study was carried out with healthy children (G1; n = 30) and oncological children (G2; n = 30). A newly developed pediatric sialometer was compare...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104847
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ruthenium hexammine trichloride (RHT) used as a probe to visualize anion groups in the predentine and dentine of rat incisors, showed a complex distribution pattern including: intercellular proteoglycans (Pg), detected in the predentine as granules 10-15 nm in diameter and as filaments. Non-aggregating Pg was observed...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90051-8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An engineering model of the periodontal ligament fibres was used to calculate length changes in the fibres with: direct occlusal forces on the tooth, occlusal loads on other teeth in the arch and splinting. The fibre elongations appear to influence tooth eruption, the clinical behaviour of splinted and non-splinted te...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90109-4
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this systematic review was to assess the impact of nicotine administration on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). METHODS:A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE (OVID) and Web of Knowledge databases and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.05.016
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives are 1) to calculate the position of highly accentuated lines in dental enamel of a group of individuals from Shahr-i-Sokhta, a thriving urban centre in Bronze Age South West Asia; 2) to identify peak frequencies of physiologically stressful periods during early childhood of these individuals; ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104969
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin (5-HT) stimulates tooth-germ development in embryonic mouse mandibular explant cultures, but it is not clear whether this is due to a direct action on epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, or whether development was stimulated indirectly by serotonergic regulation of other morphoregulatory molecules. A calciu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00067-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of human STRO-1(+)/CD146(+) periodontal ligament (PDL) cells has been reported, but obtaining a large amount of these cells is difficult. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the percentages of STRO-1(+)/CD146(+) cells in PDL cells and determine the effects of FGF-2 on the proliferation and multiline...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.12.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The existence of stem/progenitor cells in dental tissue has been suggested but their characterization in the human tooth germ remains elusive. The purpose of this study was to investigate these cells in human dental follicles and dental papillae at the crown-forming stage and compare their potential for hard ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.10.011
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant differences were found in the electromyographic (EMG) activation between the masseter and temporalis muscles for the leaf gauge (LG), manually manipulated (CR) and neuromuscular (NM) bite positions during maximal static clench. The LG position consistently demonstrated the lowest EMG activity, while the NM...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90037-m
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This controlled split-mouth study aimed to estimate the effect of caries and related treatment on concentrations of interleukin (IL)-2, interferon (IFN)-γ, IL-12, IL-17A, IL-13, IL-10, IL-6, IL-5, IL-4, IL-22, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and IL1-β in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of caries affected teeth...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104620
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pH effects of urea metabolism were studied in washed salivary-sediment bacteria from subjects that had up to 10-fold variation in oral ureolytic activity, and in dispersed artificial-mouth plaques. Adequate evaluation required analysis of the [OH-] as well as the pH curve. An initial constant rate of pH-change, la...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90132-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peroxidase activity in human whole saliva is due to salivary peroxidase and, in some cases, myeloperoxidase; it is usually determined by spectrophotometric methods based on the rate of oxidation of chromogen substrates. Thiocyanate ion, a normal component of saliva, interferes with these kinetic assays by competin...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90095-6
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to investigate glycosylation of porcine enamel proteins secreted in the secretory stage of amelogenesis and to gain insight into functional roles of glycosylated proteins in enamel mineralization. Enamel proteins, isolated from various zones of the secretory enamel, were separated by S...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90067-i
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the targeted and incidental exposure of the oral cavity to probiotic bacteria, relatively little information is available concerning their bacteriological effects or ecological fate in this environment. We have investigated the effects of an oral probiotic bacterium, Lactobacillus reuteri on salivary ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.04.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Notch proteins are cell surface transmembrane spanning receptors which mediate critically important cellular functions through direct cell-cell contact. Interactions between Notch receptors and their ligands regulate cell fate decisions such differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis in numerous tissues. W...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00