The effect of four jaw relations on electromyographic activity in human masticatory muscles.

Abstract:

:Significant differences were found in the electromyographic (EMG) activation between the masseter and temporalis muscles for the leaf gauge (LG), manually manipulated (CR) and neuromuscular (NM) bite positions during maximal static clench. The LG position consistently demonstrated the lowest EMG activity, while the NM position displayed the highest degree of muscle activity. Similarly, the ratio of the masseter/temporalis EMG activity during maximal clench was lower for the LG and CR positions and highest for the NM position. These data indicate that the NM position produced the greatest total muscle recruitment, with more masseter involvement during maximal clench, and enabled the subjects to generate greater clenching forces in the NM position as compared to the LG and CR positions.

journal_name

Arch Oral Biol

journal_title

Archives of oral biology

authors

Hickman DM,Cramer R,Stauber WT

doi

10.1016/0003-9969(93)90037-m

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-03-01 00:00:00

pages

261-4

issue

3

eissn

0003-9969

issn

1879-1506

pii

0003-9969(93)90037-M

journal_volume

38

pub_type

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