The rich history of gynaecological pathology: brief notes on some of its personalities and their contributions.

abstract：:The intimal thickness of the coronary arteries of humans less than 20 years of age was compared with that 9 other species. It was found that humans were unique amongst the species studied in showing substantial intimal thickening at an early age. The intimal thickening was associated with defects of the internal elast...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Sims FH

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early and late effects of wound healing on tumour development at a distant site were evaluated morphologically in an experimental model of colon carcinogenesis induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH). Random bred male Wistar rats were given subcutaneous injections of DMH (20 mg/kg) or saline, once a week, for eight...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Sequeira JL,Kobayasi SS,Rodrigues MA

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of 103 fetal adrenals obtained from stillborn fetuses and those dying in the neonatal period was performed to assess the significance of definitive cortex cystic change, compact cell change and lipid patterns, and their relationship to other pathological processes. The findings confirm that these changes are m...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Delprado WJ,Baird PJ

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercalcemia is a common biochemical abnormality. It is usually possible to make a presumptive diagnosis of its cause by relatively simple means. In a large majority of cases this involves differentiating between primary hyperparathyroidism and malignancy-associated hypercalcemia. Clinical evaluation and parathyroid ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Mason RS

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft tissue tumours are relatively rare, but are diagnostically challenging as they comprise a large spectrum of diagnostic entities. Substantial advances have been made in recent years in identifying the underlying recurrent chromosomal and genomic alterations in a significant subset of soft tissue tumours, and this ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Schaefer IM,Fletcher CDM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene targeting ('knock-out') technology is now widely used in the basic science of all disciplines of pathology and particularly auto-immune and inflammatory disease. Gene targeting is the wilful introduction of precise mutations into the genome of an animal, usually a mouse, affecting the function of a single gene or...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Riminton DS

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results are presented of a study comparing cerbB2 (neu or Her2) expression as assessed immunohistochemically in breast neoplasia using a panel of 6 commercially available antibodies. The antibodies were examined utilizing conventional formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue, and compared with molecular analysis of gen...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Busmanis I,Feleppa F,Jones A,McGrath KM,Reed R,Collins J,Russell I,Begley CG

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase. Recently, some studies have suggested that SIRT1 could be over-expressed in breast, prostate and colon cancers and up-regulated SIRT1 inactivates p53 by deacetylation. Therefore, we investigated the prevalence and the prognostic impact ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Jang KY,Kim KS,Hwang SH,Kwon KS,Kim KR,Park HS,Park BH,Chung MJ,Kang MJ,Lee DG,Moon WS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and two cases of benign nerve sheath tumors (NSTs) were studied with a combined approach using routine light microscopy (LM), immunohistochemistry (IH) for myelin basic protein (MBP) and S-100 protein as well as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) with the aim of obtaining greater insight into the true ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Sharma S,Sarkar C,Mathur M,Dinda AK,Roy S

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:1) To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B in Sydney autopsies and 2) to determine the relationship between seroprevalence, hepatitis B risk factors and histological changes in the liver. METHODS:One hundred autopsy subjects were studied for evidence of past or present hepatitis B infection, using RIA to detect...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Ashwell MJ,Cossart YE

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bordetella pertussis, the aetiological agent of whooping cough is routinely diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) directed at IS481, an insertion sequence target also found in Bordetella holmesii. Recent reports have suggested that B. holmesii infections can be misdiagnosed as pertussis, which can have a signif...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Fong W,Timms V,Holmes N,Sintchenko V

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2005 International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) modified Gleason grading system was further amended in 2014 with the establishment of grade groupings (ISUP grading). This study examined the predictive value of ISUP grading, comparing results with recognised prognostic parameters.Of 3700 men undergoing ra...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Samaratunga H,Delahunt B,Gianduzzo T,Coughlin G,Duffy D,LeFevre I,Johannsen S,Egevad L,Yaxley J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic regulation is emerging as a critical mechanism for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) development. Histone methylation is an important regulatory mechanism, altering chromatin structure and promoter accessibility and causing aberrant gene expression. NSD1 and SETD2 genes encoding two histone H3K36 methy...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Ettel M,Zhao L,Schechter S,Shi J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct differences in the extent and progression of the lateral and epicardial boundaries of evolving regional infarcts were demonstrated in isolated rabbit hearts. Ischemia was produced by interrupting (0-240 minutes) flow in the ventral interventricular branch of the left coronary artery, whilst the remainder of t...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Sage MD,Gavin JB

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-specific paediatric reference intervals are used in interpretation of laboratory results. However, interpretation may be problematic when a child just crosses an age bracket and the difference between the original and the subsequent age-specific reference interval is large. Moreover, details about the physiologica...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Loh TP,Antoniou G,Baghurst P,Metz MP

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common viral infection of squamous epithelial tissues, but its importance has only recently been recognised by the medical community. HPVs are now realised to consist of many genotypes and are associated with a diverse spectrum of clinical manifestations. Within the genital tract, some ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Garland SM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sequential study has been made of the ultrastructure of local renal graft-versus-host reactions produced in cyclophosphamide-pretreated rats by injection of either allogeneic or xenogeneic (mouse) spleen cells beneath the renal capsule. Early in the reaction, immunoblasts were seen between the outer cortical tubules...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Davies DJ,Conway MS

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cryostat sections of livers from rats treated with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) for 12 weeks were examined by indirect immunofluorescence for reactivity with human serum containing smooth muscle antibody (SMA). Increased binding of SMA serum to hepatocytes was observed as early as the first week of CCl4 treatment and r...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Toh BH,Cauchi MN,Muller HK

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of coronial records was performed for 179 adult decedents who came to coronial autopsy in 1990 and who had been living in the Top End of the Northern Territory at the time of death. The directly standardized rate of autopsy-examined sudden death was 7.4 times higher for Aboriginal people than fo...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Weeramanthri TS,Powers JR,Collier JW

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to subcategorise large cell carcinoma (LCC) with null immunophenotype according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of 2015 into the existing groups of adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma by further molecular genetic analysis. Lineage-specific molecular alterations of...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Harms A,Endris V,Winter H,Kriegsmann M,Stenzinger A,Schirmacher P,Warth A,Kazdal D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AxI, Dtk and Mer are recently described receptors that constitute a new receptor tyrosine kinase subfamily. They bind the vitamin K-dependent protein growth-arrest-specific gene 6 (Gas6) that is structurally related to the anticoagulation factor protein S. Studies suggest a role for these receptors in developmental pr...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Crosier KE,Crosier PS

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Hep Par 1 has been described as a specific marker of hepatocellular differentiation and its immunohistochemical use has been suggested as a helpful tool for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) diagnosis. Most metastatic liver tumours come from the gastrointestinal tract and usually can be distinguished from HCC only th...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Villari D,Caruso R,Grosso M,Vitarelli E,Righi M,Barresi G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess the production of a liver-specific protein, albumin, and of a master transcriptional factor, hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-4alpha, in hepatoid adenocarcinoma tissue. METHODS:Standard and quantitative RT-PCR, using five cases of hepatoid and three cases of non-hepatoid gastric adenocarcinoma. RESULTS:...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Yano T,Kishimoto T,Tomaru U,Kawarada Y,Kato H,Yoshiki T,Ishikura H

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:INI1 expression and its correlation with MGMT gene promoter methylation status and follow-up was investigated in 77 surgically removed glioblastomas then treated with radiotherapy (RT) or RT plus temozolomide (TMZ). METHODS:INI1 was determined by immunohistochemistry and MGMT by methylation-specific PCR. RESULTS...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Zunarelli E,Bigiani N,Sartori G,Migaldi M,Sgambato A,Maiorana A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the application of flow cytometric techniques to the analysis and quantitation of mixed red cell populations. Such mixtures may arise in a variety of ways, for example: through transplacental hemorrhage during pregnancy or upon delivery; through iatrogenic procedures such as blood transfusion, bone ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Nelson M

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the contracture and stiffness of ventricular walls during ischemia and their effect on vascular reperfusion were studied in isolated rat hearts. Global ischemia was induced by stopping the flow of oxygenated perfusate for 60 min. Contracture pressures generated against water-filled left ventricular balloons...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Humphrey SM,Gavin JB

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical biopsies obtained by colposcopic direction from 358 women were histologically examined for squamous dysplasia (cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia; CIN) and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Of the 358 biopsies, 136 were stained by an immunoperoxidase method using an antiserum against genus-specific (comm...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Sterrett GF,Alessandri LM,Pixley E,Kulski JK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:An important consideration in the design of a tumour vaccine is the ability of tumour-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) to recognise unmanipulated tumour cells in vivo. To determine whether B-CLL might use an escape strategy, the current studies compared B-CLL and normal B cell MHC class I expression. METHOD...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Juffs H,Fowler N,Saal R,Grimmett K,Beasley S,O'Sullivan B,Frazer I,Gill D,Thomas R

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of extracellular hemoglobin is useful for assessing the relative success of different blood storage strategies. The test is now also included in routine quality assurance procedures. With the recent trend towards transfusion of concentrated red cells resuspended in "additive" solutions, a safe and efficien...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Raftos JE,Stewart IM,Lovric VA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight histologically-confirmed cases of clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) were studied for possible mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene by the immunohistochemical demonstration of mutant p53 proteins using a monoclonal (DO7: Dako) and a polyclonal (AB565: Chemicon) antibody to p53 protein. All cases exhib...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Cheah PL,Looi LM

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00