SEM observations on development of human otoconia during the first trimester of gestation.

abstract：CONCLUSION:Mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) transplanted into the scala tympani are able to migrate in the cochlea of rats deafened with aminoglycoside and partly restore the structure of sensory epithelia of the inner ear. OBJECTIVES:To explore the migration and differentiation of enhanced green fluorescence protein...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhao LD,Li L,Wu N,Li DK,Ren LL,Guo WW,Sun JH,Liu HZ,Chen ZT,Xing GQ,Yang SM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is an inflammatory disease of the nose and the paranasal sinuses, often associated with an infection by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Disturbance in the function of ion channels is regarded as an etiological factor for pathogenesis of CRS. Aims: The study aims to measure t...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Saber A,Nakka SS,Hussain R,Hugosson S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:A simple measuring box to determine lip-shift angle and eye-width narrowing offered simultaneous and objective data on outcome dysfunction. The method is as easy as visual approaches. The method is objective and as easy as visual access. It is practical for routine clinical use in any clinic. OBJECTIVES:The...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Saito H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The most likely cause of lesions with an absence of the long process of the incus was congenital origin because many cases were associated with the stapedial anomaly. However, the possibility of a potential inflammation of this lesion could not be completely excluded, especially in cases with only an absenc...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Park K,Choung YH,Shin YR,Hong SP

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ionic mechanisms sustaining sensory transduction in crista ampullaris sensory cells have been investigated chiefly by replacing the endolymph with solutions with K+ and Ca++ chelators added. The effects of the modified solutions were evaluated by extracellular and intracellular recordings of both and the presynaptic a...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zucca G,Valli P,Casella C

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The average recovery of hearing and cessation of tinnitus was significantly better after treatment with Radix Astragali (RA) than after non-treatment with RA. RA can be valuable adjuvant therapy for patients with acute acoustic trauma (AAT). OBJECTIVES:AAT is one of the early indications for the use of RA. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Xiong M,He Q,Lai H,Huang W,Wang L,Yang C,Wang J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:It has been shown that TRPMs may play a functional role in sensory cell physiology, fluid homeostasis, sensory cell death, and thermosensation in the inner ear, while TRPA1 plays an important role in sensory transduction. OBJECTIVE:To study expression of TRPM1-8 and TRPA1 in the mouse inner ear. MATERIALS...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takumida M,Ishibashi T,Hamamoto T,Hirakawa K,Anniko M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Intratympanic steroid (ITS) treatment groups exhibited better outcomes in PTA improvement and recovery rate than systemic steroid therapy (SST) groups. Whether initial hearing loss severity would influence the PTA improvement and recovery rate still requires further research. OBJECTIVE:This article was aim...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Qiang Q,Wu X,Yang T,Yang C,Sun H

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour growth of vestibular schwannomas is still difficult to predict. The aim of our study was to determine whether any defined histopathological feature was correlated with the clinical course. We did a retrospective study with 69 paraffin-embedded tumours to establish whether the number of vessels, blood cells extr...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Labit-Bouvier C,Crebassa B,Bouvier C,Andrac-Meyer L,Magnan J,Charpin C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:A large series confirmation may suggest elective neck dissection in cN0 MASPIN-negative oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Re-activated nuclear MASPIN in association with anti-angiogenic or cytotoxic drugs may be extremely effective in the treatment of laryngeal SCC. OBJECTIVES:MASPIN is a serpin showin...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Marioni G,Staffieri C,Staffieri A,De Filippis C,Blandamura S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:In our study setting nitrous oxide (N(2)O) did not show any clinical benefit in discomfort experienced when applying local anesthesia for nasal operations. Further studies with longer inhalation times are needed to elucidate the role of N(2)O in application of local anesthesia in nasal surgery. OBJECTIVES:...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Starck M,Tarkkila P,Mäkitie AA,Ylikoski JS,Bäck LJ

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have reported variations in shape and size of stereociliary bundles and in a limited number of observations have associated them to type I and type II hair cells. A systematic study has been undertaken for which a technique was developed in order to identify both cell types and their corresponding hair...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lapeyre P,Guilhaume A,Cazals Y

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The authors would like to confirm a fluid pathway from the scala tympani to the organ of Corti, and to observe its morphological changes. METHODS:A staining solution for succinic dehydrogenase was perfused with phenazine methosulfate in the scala tympani of living guinea pigs (n = 5) under deep anesthesia. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nomura Y,Kimura Y,Kobayashi H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specimens from the epithelium on the lateral wall of the human nose were examined under the electron microscope using a lipid and carbohydrate retaining method. In many of the ciliated epithelial cells and in some of the cells in the mucosal glands we identified multilamellated granules. These structures resembled lam...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Svane-Knudsen V,Rasmussen G,Clausen PP

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular calcium concentrations ([Ca2+]i) in type I cochlear spiral ganglion cells (SGCs) of the guinea pig were measured by digital imaging microscopy and the Ca(2+)-sensitive dye Fura-2. Extracellular ATP induced elevation of [Ca2+]i in type I SGCs in a concentration-dependent manner. The ATP-induced elevation ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cho H,Harada N,Yamashita T

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rabbits the nasal vestibule was surgically occluded on one side. The rabbits were observed for varying periods, maximum 90 days. The mucosa of the septum was removed from both sides, stained by the PAS-alcian blue whole-mount method, and the goblet cells were counted. The difference in goblet-cell density between t...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mogensen C,Tos M

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Codeine shows a similar association with profound deafness to other opiates. Good cochlear implant outcomes suggest a sensory disorder. Although macrocytosis could be due to confounding factors, the lack of other consistent findings may signify a vascular pathology. OBJECTIVES:To describe a series of patie...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Freeman SR,Bray ME,Amos CS,Gibson WP

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCL) can have a positive impact on patients' quality of life by circumventing dysphagia and voice problems resulting from creation of a permanent stoma after conventional total laryngectomy (TL) surgery. AIMS/OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the oncologi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kim JH,Kim WS,Koh YW,Kim SH,Byeon HK,Choi EC

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differential diagnosis of persistent vertigo/dizziness in patients with a past history of vestibular neuritis (VN) and sudden deafness with vertigo (SDV) could sometimes be difficult for physicians due to variable vertiginous symptoms from rotatory to floating sensation. OBJECTIVES:The main purpose of the p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shiozaki T,Sakagami M,Ito T,Ota I,Wada Y,Kitahara T

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:45CaCl2 was injected into gerbils in single or multiple doses, and the resulting radioactivity in serum, otoconial CaCO3, bone samples, and selected labyrinthine epithelium was determined by liquid scintillation spectrometry. Incorporation into both utricular and saccular otoconia occurred at the rate of 0.06-0.07 nmo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Preston RE,Johnsson LG,Hill JH,Schacht J

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Middle ear lesions were produced in chinchillas by introducing fascia, Gelfoam, silastic or a combination of these materials into the labyrinthine and mastoid bullae. After 1-2 months, conventional 226 Hz and multifrequency tympanometry (MFT) were performed and the animals were sacrificed for histopathological analysi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Margolis RH,Schachern PL,Fulton S

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gas nitric oxide (NO) is present in high concentrations in human nasal airways. Since NO is known to inhibit the growth of bacteria and viruses, it has been suggested that airborne NO represents the first line of defence against pathogens in the upper airways. Low nasal NO levels have been reported previously in p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Palm J,Lidman C,Graf P,Alving K,Lundberg J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A delayed conditioning paradigm was employed to condition the stapedius muscle. While many previous attempts have failed using loud sound as the unconditioned stimulus(UCS), this paper presents evidence of successful conditioning of this muscle when the unconditioned stimulus was a mild electrocutaneous stimulation of...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yonovitz A

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The critical stage for cochlear gene regulation in the embryo is E49-E56. These data provide a valuable resource to help elucidate gene regulation in cochlear development and will benefit ear-related studies, especially those that focus on gene and stem cell therapies in hearing loss. OBJECTIVES:To investi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wang Q,Zhang Y,Guo W,Liu Y,Wei H,Yang S

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:It is thought that oxidative stress may be the major cause of the increase in the oxide thiol form in the study group. The relationship between oxidative stress status and dynamic thiol/disulphide in nasal polyposis now needs to be investigated. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relat...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Şimşek E,Erel O,Bicer CK,Çarlıoğlu A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upper airway symptoms are common, but there is little information available on clinical findings in relation to indoor air pollution. This pilot study was conducted to test whether increased levels of indoor air pollutants in schools may correlate to a swelling of the nasal mucosa. The assumption was made that the deg...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wålinder R,Norbäck D,Wieslander G,Smedje G,Erwall C

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin basic protein (MBP) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was quantified from 28 patients with acute facial palsy. The mean value of MBP in CSF in the study group was 3.4 +/- 0.22 micrograms/l (mean +/- SEM), which was significantly higher than the found in 37 healthy subjects (2.4 +/- 0.13 micrograms/l). Using a 95...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Edström S,Hanner P,Andersen O,Rosenhall U,Vahlne A,Karlsson B

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sound conduction method for measurement of the Eustachian tube opening has been studied and modifications made in the test procedure to increase its easy performance and reliability. By holding the sound source near to the nostril, mounting the microphone into a circumaural ear defender and by feeding the output o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Virtanen H

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early diagnosis of the Mondini dysplasia by means of electrocochleography and temporal bone polytomography, and the prevention of further hearing loss through the endolymphatic subarachnoid shunt operation, brought new data on the follow-up of patients with this malformation. They were found to present specific me...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mangabeira-Albernaz PL

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukins 6 (IL-6) and 12 (IL-12), and the chemoattractant chemokine RANTES were studied in ethmoidal mucosa, using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. The 49 patients had chronic sinusitis or nasal/paranasal polyposis, and some also allergy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that d...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Davidsson A,Danielsen A,Viale G,Olofsson J,Dell'Orto P,Pellegrini C,Karlsson MG,Hellquist HB

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00