Abstract：
:Plaque grown on terylene gauze in the mouths of 5 volunteers was treated with a mineralizing solution intermittently for 4 days to deposit fluorhydroxyapatite. Control plaque grown simultaneously was not treated. Sixteen hours after the last treatment, plaque gauzes were incubated in 0.28 M glucose under N2 at 37 degrees C. The mean pH, reached by the 5 mineralized plaques after 30 min, (4.78) was significantly higher than the mean pH reached by control plaques (4.13), a difference that was due neither to unequal microbial mass nor to unequal acid concentrations. Acid neutralization following the dissolution of apatite was probably mainly responsible for the pH differences although a small antiglycolytic effect from leached F could not be ruled out. Mineralized plaque lost on average 24 per cent of its Ca, 25 per cent of its P and 16 per cent of its F, resulting in 0.868 mM Ca, 0.676 mM P and 0.075 mM F in the supernatant. Test plaque fluid was saturated with respect to fluorapatite and only moderately undersaturated with respect to hydroxyapatite at the end of the incubation period; this could explain the pronounced caries-protective effect of plaque fluorhydroxyapatite shown previously.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Pearce EI,Hancock EM,Gallagher IHdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(84)90073-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
521-7issue
7eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Biofilms are complex, multi-species bacterial communities that colonize the oral cavity in the form of plaque and are known to cause dental caries and periodontal disease. Present study demonstrated the potential of three selected medicinal plants against isolated and identified dental biofilm forming strains...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.05.011
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Streptococcus mutans, a gram-positive oral bacterium, has been identified as one of the principal etiological agents of human dental caries. To clarify the nature of the difference anti-biofilm effect against S. mutans between Assam tea from Camellia sinensis var. assamica, partially fermented, and green tea ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.04.002
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of unstimulated and stimulated saliva samples from healthy volunteers was tested for EGF by radioimmunoassay. Salivary EGF, like other salivary constituents, was secreted in a diurnal pattern. On stimulation the rate of EGF secretion doubled but the concentration fell by 70% because of dilution by salivary fl...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(90)90032-6
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrical activity recorded during voluntary clenching by platinum hook intra-cutaneous electrodes was significantly higher (p less than 0.01) when the electrodes were placed parallel to the muscle fibres than across the fibres. The correlation between the parallel and transverse EMG recordings was highly significant...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(87)90110-5
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous inherited conditions, causing alterations in the structure of enamel and chemical composition of enamel matrix during development. The objective of this study was to compare the clinical, radiographic, histological and immunoh...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.06.016
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of periodontal bacterial lysates on maturation and function of mature monocyte-derived dendritic cells (m-MDDCs) derived from individuals with chronic periodontitis (CP) or healthy periodontal tissue (HP). DESIGN:m-MDDCs derived from peripheral blood monocytes, cultured for 7 days ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.03.013
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the expression of the cytokines IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23, IL-25, IL-31, IL-33, IL-17A, IL-17F, sCD40L, and TNF-α in gingival tissue and intestinal mucosa of patients having both periodontitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and assess how they cluster in both tissu...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.02.018
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing evidence that the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system plays an important role in the biology of oro-dento-facial tissues and organs, including the development, homeostasis and regeneration of the periodontium. To obtain basic data on the occurrence and distribution of IGF components in human perma...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.10.005
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:These studies were made as a first step in elucidating unknown functions of enamel proteins in odontogenesis. The cytoplasm of ameloblasts and the proteins in dentine matrix before mineralization were stained with this monoclonal antibody. SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining of proteins extracted from enamel showed s...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(91)90113-9
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the hard palate, sagittally oriented capillary loops, 8-10 microns in diameter and 70-250 microns high, extended perpendicularly from a subcapillary plexus to the connective tissue papillae. These loops formed a well-delineated vascular spine beneath the rugal crests. Capillary loop density was estimated to be 200-...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(91)90088-c
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This enzyme activity was examined in bone cells cultured for 8-10 days; the calcium concentration was 1.87 +/- 0.05 (n = 10) mM in the control medium and 0.34 +/- 0.02 (n = 10) mM in the low-calcium medium. The activity was significantly lower in the low-calcium group than in the control (p less than 0.01). The cytoso...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(92)90074-i
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is known that pulpal fluid movement through dentinal tubules causes dentinal hypersensitivity and that pain can be reduced by decreasing the fluid flow. The aim of this study was to evaluate dentinal permeability and morphology after a single exposure to experimental phytocomplex substances containing oxalates. The...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.02.010
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:External apical root resorption (EARR) induced by orthodontic treatment and chronic periodontitis (CP) are complex phenotypes dependent on the interaction of multiple genetic and non-genetic risk factors. Apart from different environmental triggers, these phenotypes are caused by antagonistic biological mechanisms inv...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.08.006
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of indigenous Streptococcus mutans on naturally-occurring levels of IgA antibodies was studied in 42 lactating females. Breast milk, parotid and whole-saliva samples were collected and analysed by the ELISA method for IgA antibodies, reacting with antigens from Strep. mutans. All salivas and breast milk ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(87)90149-x
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A mandibular kinesiograph was used to monitor the movement of the lower incisors of young dentate adults reading a standard text. An interface to a microcomputer which recorded and analysed these movements. As the tracings accumulated on the computer monitor, a characteristic pattern was produced. The dimensions of th...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(87)90068-9
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent preliminary (unpublished) study showed that phosphodiesterase (PDE) 3A and 3B are expressed in rat submandibular glands. Here, PDE3 activity was detected in homogenates of rat submandibular gland acinar epithelial (SMIE) cells, but not rat A5 (epithelial duct) cells. Most of the PDE3 activity in SMIE cells wa...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00119-9
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) show a multi-differentiation potential, however, the mechanism of its neural differentiation is still unclear. We aim to explore the potential role of Erk1/2 signalling pathway in the differentiation of PDLSCs to Schwann cells (SCs). When PDLSCs were induced to differentiate to...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.02.010
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have reported that the abnormal development of the second deciduous molar in Down syndrome and cerebral palsy begins before birth. In view of these results we have turned our attention to the earlier stages of dental development in utero, represented by the primary canine, in order to see if we can id...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.011
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proteases produced by Porphyromonas gingivalis are believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. Here the cytotoxic effects of a purified preparation of a P. gingivalis protease with trypsin-like specificity were tested on human gingival fibroblasts in vitro. The active protease induced apoptotic...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00002-3
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interferon gamma (IFN-γ) is one of the key regulatory cytokines that has a significant effect on immune responses. It may be important in the chronic inflammatory diseases such as periodontitis in which increased IFN-γ levels were found. The aim of this study was to analyze +874A/T polymorphism in the IFN-γ ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.005
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Anomalies of tooth number may not be isolated conditions but may have wider associations in the development of the dentition including tooth size. This study aimed to examine links between hypodontia, supernumerary teeth and crown size, considering the effect on the development of the whole dentition and so increa...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.05.016
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An appropriate model was created by the paraperiosteal injection of mustard oil (20% allyl isothiocyanate dissolved in mineral oil) into the periarticular temporomandibular tissue of anaesthetized rats. Inflammation was assessed by the plasma extravasation of Evans' blue dye bound to plasma protein. This was confirmed...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(92)90026-5
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oral organism Corynebacterium matruchotii was investigated for the presence of lipoteichoic acid, as this common polyanionic macroamphiphilic component of Gram-positive bacteria has been implicated in phenomena related to calcium binding. Phenol-water extraction followed by a small-scale, hydrophobic-interaction c...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(95)00086-0
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neonatal line (NNL) is in principle found in all primary teeth and the line represents the time of birth. Earlier findings of the appearance of the NNL in light microscope and in microradiographs have shown not only changes in the prism direction of the enamel, but that the NNL has a hypomineralized chara...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.05.003
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the inactivation or removal of motoneurones and muscles are known to affect development and growth of the craniofacial skeleton and masticatory muscles, the effect of these on functional activity patterns is not clear. The goal of this study was to evaluate the immediate responses of masticatory muscle activi...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(93)90135-9
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and forty-two teeth of children and adults were analysed for lead content by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results showed that, for children, tooth age is an important factor that has to be taken into consideration when lead levels are evaluated. In adults tooth type may be igno...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(90)90069-m
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classical hydrodynamic theory implicated fluid movement as a transducing mechanism in the production of dental sensitivity. This theory assumes that sensitive dentine must be permeable. Various measurements of dentine permeability are discussed, including: (1) factors that influence diffusive permeation across den...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0003-9969(94)90191-0
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate in vitro the effectiveness of different calcium-silicate (CS) cements specifically designed for dentine permeability reduction. DESIGN:Fifty dentine discs were prepared from caries free human molars extracted for surgical reasons. The treatment consisted in applying two different experimental CS ...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.02.024
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the craniocervical angles and distances between temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) and free TMD subjects. CASUISTIC AND METHODS:The sample consisted of young adults, of both genders, with age ranging between 18 and 30 years. TMD diagnosis was based on the clinical criteria of the Research Diagnostic Cr...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.06.002
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The radical anion of oxygen (O(-)) is extremely oxidative and shows high reactivity. In this study, the antibacterial activity of water super-oxidised water containing high concentration of O(-) (O(-)-water) was tested against cultured planktonic cells of cariogenic bacteria, periodontopathic bacteria and Can...
journal_title：Archives of oral biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.03.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
