Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Streptococcus mutans, a gram-positive oral bacterium, has been identified as one of the principal etiological agents of human dental caries. To clarify the nature of the difference anti-biofilm effect against S. mutans between Assam tea from Camellia sinensis var. assamica, partially fermented, and green tea from Camellia sinensis, non-fermented, active agents from the teas were purified. METHODS:Effects of Assam tea and green tea samples on biofilm were assessed by using the conventional titer plate method and the human saliva-coated hydroxyapatite discs. The purification and identification of inhibitors were performed by using ultrafiltration with centrifugal filter devices and high performance liquid chromatography. RESULTS:Assam tea has stronger biofilm inhibition activity against S. mutans than green tea. A substance of <10kDa in mass in Assam tea had a high concentration of galloylated catechins and a stronger biofilm inhibiting activity than green tea. In contrast, substances >10kDa in mass from green tea included higher concentrations of polysaccharides composed of galacturonic acid, such as pectin, that enhance biofilm formation. CONCLUSIONS:The higher concentrations of galloylated catechins in Assam tea may assist in prevention of dental caries, whereas in green tea, this mode of inhibition was likely offset by the presence of pectin. Purification of catechins in partially fermented Assam tea with lower-molecular-weight polysaccharide than pectin may be useful for developing oral care products such as toothpaste and oral care gel pastes.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Kawarai T,Narisawa N,Yoneda S,Tsutsumi Y,Ishikawa J,Hoshino Y,Senpuku Hdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.04.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
73-82eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(16)30093-0journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) is known to ameliorate central changes that result from peripheral nerve injury and may promote regeneration of myelinated axons. We have assessed its role in the functional recovery of sensory afferents and autonomic efferents after repair of the chorda tympani and lingual nerves in the...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.06.004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was to investigate the effect of tacrolimus (FK506) on periodontitis induced in rats. DESIGN:Periodontal disease was induced in 30 Wistar rats which were then randomly divided into two groups: treatment with a daily injection of 0.9% saline (1mL/day) and treatment with a daily injection of FK506. ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.03.020
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the densities of CD1a + immature and CD83+ mature dendritic cells, and inflammatory infiltrate cells between smokers and non-smokers with oral leukoplakia. Parameters associated with malignant transformation were also evaluated. DESIGN:21 smokers and 23 non-smokers diagnosed with oral leukoplakia ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.008
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have reported that the abnormal development of the second deciduous molar in Down syndrome and cerebral palsy begins before birth. In view of these results we have turned our attention to the earlier stages of dental development in utero, represented by the primary canine, in order to see if we can id...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.011
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aim was to determine whether prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) could serve as a risk factor for periodontitis in human immunodeficiency virus-positive (HIV(+)) patients. Clinical measurements, including gingival index (GI), plaque index, bleeding index, probing depth (PD), attach...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.013
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentinal fluid volume and protein concentrations were measured from cavities prepared in the dentine of dog molars. Fluid was collected under spontaneous conditions, during the application of negative pressures, and during a recovery period. The data allowed the calculation of dentine permeability as hydraulic conduct...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90072-3
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are the most abundant innate immune cells and are also important effectors in the maintenance of oral health. However, little is known about the effects of saliva on the PMN. We therefore aimed to investigate the effect of saliva on the PMNs' morphology and functioning. D...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.04.019
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural immunity to synthetic peptides (SP) derived from the sequences of a 3800 Mr Streptococcus mutans antigen was found in human subjects. Significant serum IgG antibodies were detected both to the native streptococcal antigen and to the SP17, containing essentially residues 1-15. A series of short peptides with de...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90129-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed firstly, to investigate whether pulpal circulatory changes elicited by innocuous tooth cooling and foot heating can be monitored with transmitted-light plethysmography (TLP), which detects pulpal blood volume changes, and secondly, to assess the effect of autonomic nervous control on ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104881
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine parotids ligated for between 1 and 365 days were examined by light and electron microscopy. Major changes in the acini were seen at 4 days and included vacuolation, disintegration, extravasation, apoptosis, phagy and a reduction in number and size of secretory granules. There was a further reduction in sec...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00076-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response of maxillary tissues to mucoperiosteal manipulation at different ages was studied microscopically early after operation and at maturity. Thirty-two Beagles were divided into three experimental groups, a sham-operated group and a control group. At the age of 6, 16 or 25 weeks in the experimental groups an ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90033-q
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functioning lower jaw is a prerequisite of the ongoing secondary chondrogenesis in the mammalian mandibular condyle. Does the articular function also initiate secondary chondrogenesis in the mandible? The angular process of the fetal mammalian mandible possesses a large secondary cartilage without any apparent art...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90154-e
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic studies have recently identified a mutation of one allele of runt-related gene 2 (RUNX2/CBFA1) as the cause for an autosomal-dominant skeletal disorder, cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), which is characterised by hypoplasia of the clavicles and calvariae and widened sutures and fontanelles. In addition, CCD is fr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.01.010
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), and concentrated growth factor (CGF) on bone healing. STUDY DESIGN:Twelve rabbits were included in this randomized, blinded, prospective study. 15-mm×10-mm-sized defects were created in the pari...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.02.004
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal derangement (ID) in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) comprises a group of clinical problems with relatively high prevalence. However, the temporal changes in gene expression of condylar cartilage during continuous ID remain unclear. The aim of the current study is to investigate by microarray analysis, the d...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.11.006
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A common finding in Swedish children is hypomineralization in first molars of unknown cause. Little is known about the chemical composition of the disturbed enamel. The aim here was to analyse the concentration gradients for F, Cl, Na, Mg, K and Sr in hypomineralized enamel from 17 permanent molars by means of seconda...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00113-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) affects differentiation of preosteoblasts enabling the resultant cells to respond optimally to acutely acting regulators. As the phosphoinositide cascade and, particularly, the calcium-mobilizing inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) receptor are integral to stimulus-secretion coupl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00122-3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most popular drinks worldwide, tea is rich in polyphenols and is beneficial to our health because it contributes to the prevention of many diseases. In the human oral cavity, there are more than 750 different species of bacteria living together within dental plaque. Some of the bacteria are pathogens that c...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.03.027
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine different microorganisms commonly found in supragingival plaque and salivary sediment were screened for their ability to raise the pH by producing base from arginine, lysylarginine and urea. Only Actinomyces naeslundii and Staphylococcus epidermidis showed significant pH-rise activity with all three compou...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90045-9
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the ultrastructural alterations induced in Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) incubated with saliva, saliva plus histatin 5 and histatin 5. METHODS:S. mutans incubated with saliva histatin 5 or a combination of both were morphologically analyzed and counted. The results were expressed as (CFU)ml-1. U...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Phosphoryl oligosaccharides of calcium (POs-Ca) are highly soluble calcium source made from potato starch. The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal concentrations of POs-Ca for the remineralization of subsurface enamel lesions in vitro. DESIGN:Demineralized bovine enamel slabs (n=5) were reminera...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.07.004
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) on osteoblastic differentiation function of human periodontal ligament (hPDL) cells by measuring the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and the production of osteocalcin (OCN) in vitro. DESIGN:We employed a short interfering RNA (siRNA) technique ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.12.011
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plaque from the fitting surface of upper full dentures in eight patients with healthy palatal mucosa was studied. To characterize the predominant cultivable flora, 916 isolates (100-128 from each sample) were subcultured from anaerobic roll-tubes. Streptococci constituted 0-81 per cent (median, 41 per cent) of the iso...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90101-2
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The forces that develop in the human temporomandibular joint during function have never been directly measured, yet many patients exhibit excessive localized wear and tear of the joint, suggesting that at times these forces exceed tissue tolerance. The purpose here was to gain insight into vibration transmission betwe...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(01)00068-1
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific, well-characterized antisera to the extracellular matrix glycoprotein tenascin were used. Immunoreactivity was detected in association with dentinal tubules; it was particularly prominent in the tooth crown, and was stronger within matrix than within predentine. In contrast, there was no anti-fibronectin stai...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90080-e
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of periodontal bacterial lysates on maturation and function of mature monocyte-derived dendritic cells (m-MDDCs) derived from individuals with chronic periodontitis (CP) or healthy periodontal tissue (HP). DESIGN:m-MDDCs derived from peripheral blood monocytes, cultured for 7 days ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.03.013
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cementum of teeth previously analysed for fluoride was re-examined in order to determine whether or not periodontal disease had affected the thickness of the tissue. In the periodontally diseased teeth the cementum was thinner than normal in the middle region of the root. The apical cementum, however, was significantl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90132-r
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fortuitous observation of salivary microliths in ferret was pursued in the present investigation. Major salivary glands obtained post-mortem from mature ferrets of either sex were examined with the use of histology and light microscopical histochemistry for calcium, protein, amino acids, mucosubstances and hydroly...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.07.009
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether the motor programme executed by the digastric muscles during a forceful bite is modified according to a subject's expectation that the resistance between the teeth will change was investigated. There were two experimental conditions: (1) tracking a ramp (drawn on an oscilloscope screen) by biting (isometricall...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90195-r
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct detection of these viruses was made by using the PCR for amplifying viral DNA. In virtually all adults low levels of the herpesvirus can be detected. Therefore it is necessary to quantitate the amount of viral DNA, and a method to compare the plasmid containing the cloned target gene was used here. After 35 cyc...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90026-q
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00