Abstract：
:The concept of body force (force per unit volume) is introduced to account for the effect of the force generated in the radial direction by the active state of the myocardium in an elastic model of the left ventricle represented as a thick-walled cylinder contracting symmetrically. Experimental evidence for the validity of the model is presented. It is shown how the radial force/unit area developed by the myocardium on its inner surface can be included in the equation of the pressure-volume relation (P-V relation) of the left ventricle according to the Suga-Sagawa model, as well as in the formalism that describes the pump function of the heart.
journal_name
Ann Biomed Engjournal_title
Annals of biomedical engineeringauthors
Shoucri RMdoi
10.1007/BF02368077subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
699-721issue
6eissn
0090-6964issn
1573-9686journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:New porous implant designs made possible by additive manufacturing allow for increased osseointegration, potentially improving implant performance and longevity for patients that require massive bone implants. The aim of this study was to evaluate how implantation and the strain distribution in the implant affect the ...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-019-02369-z
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Predictions from biomechanical models of gait may be sensitive to joint center locations. Most often, the hip joint center (HJC) is derived from locations of reflective markers adhered to the skin. Here, predictive techniques use regression equations of pelvic anatomy to estimate the HJC, whereas functional methods tr...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-015-1522-1
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Correct development of neuronal tracts requires the coordination of multiple permissive and inhibitory signals. By generating an in vitro microenvironment using soft lithography and microfluidic techniques, multiple guidance cues can be presented in a spatially defined way. Here we evaluated how neurites of dorsal roo...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-008-9486-z
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blunt carotid artery injuries occur in 0.3% of blunt injured patients and may lead to devastating neurological consequences. However, arterial mechanics leading to internal layer subfailure have not been quantified. Twenty-two human carotid artery segments and 18 porcine thoracic aorta segments were opened to expose t...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-006-9229-y
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nonlinear dynamic properties of action potential encoding were studied in mechanosensory neurons innervating the slits of a slit-sense organ in the tropical wandering spider, Cupiennius salei. The organ contains two types of neurons that are morphologically similar but have different dynamic properties. Type A neu...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1114/1.1355278
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of gene therapy and chemotherapy has showed increased therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of cancers, but it is not well investigated about the actual coordination pattern between therapeutic gene and chemical drug. In this work, p53/BPEI-β-CD/AD-dox complex was fabricated and employed to investigate...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-016-1627-1
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microstructural characterization of cardiac tissue and its remodeling in disease is a crucial step in many basic research projects. We present a comprehensive approach for three-dimensional characterization of cardiac tissue at the submicrometer scale. We developed a compression-free mounting method as well as labelin...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-015-1465-6
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elastin is an essential component of arteries which provides structural integrity and instructs smooth muscle cells to adopt a quiescent state. Despite interaction of endothelial cells with elastin in the internal elastic lamina, the potential for exploiting this interaction therapeutically has not been explored in de...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-010-0142-z
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanical cues arising from extracellular matrices greatly affect cellular properties, and hence, are of significance in designing biomaterials. In this study, a DNA crosslinked hydrogel was employed to examine cellular responses of spinal cord neurons to substrate compliances. Using DNA as crosslinkers in polymeric ...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-008-9530-z
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of tissue hydration and fixed charge density on hydraulic permeability and creep behavior of cartilaginous tissues have been investigated using the triphasic theory and finite element methods. The empirical model for hydraulic permeability of uncharged gels and Mackie and Meares (1955) model for ion diffus...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1114/1.1615576
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Finite element analysis is a powerful tool for investigating the biomechanics of atherosclerosis and has thereby provided an improved understanding of acute myocardial infarction. Structural analysis of arterial walls is traditionally performed using geometry contours derived from histology. In this paper we demonstra...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1114/b:abme.0000049034.75368.4a
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the clinical effectiveness of coronary artery stenting, percutaneous coronary intervention or "stenting" is not free of complications. Stent malapposition (SM) is a common feature of "stenting" particularly in challenging anatomy, such as that characterized by long, tortuous and bifurcated segments. SM is an i...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-014-1237-8
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity is a rising issue especially in the United States that can lead to heart problems, type II diabetes, and respiratory problems. Since the 1970s, obesity rates in the United States have more than doubled in adults and children. Recent evidence suggests that exposure to certain chemicals, termed "obesogens," in u...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-016-1752-x
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic falls are a prevalent and costly threat to elderly adults. Accurate risk assessment is necessary for reducing incidence of falls. The objective of this study was to test the feasibility of a balance impairment detection model using tasks of sample categorization and falls risk estimation. Model design includ...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-005-2867-7
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High density particle image velocimetry, with spatial resolution of O(1 mm), was used to measure the effect of occluder rebound on the flow field near a Bjork-Shiley Monostrut tilting-disk mitral valve. The ability to measure two velocity components over an entire plane simultaneously provides a very different insight...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1114/1.281
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to predict endothelial cell migration rates may aid in the design of biomaterials that endothelialize following implantation. However, the complexity of the signaling response to migration-promoting stimuli such as sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) makes such predictions quite challenging. A number of signalin...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-010-0014-6
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This work explores for the first time the effects of temperature increments on the development of high shear stresses between plaque and arterial wall due to their different dilatational properties. Data from the literature report febrile reactions prior to myocardial infarction in patients with normal coron...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-007-9397-4
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biomaterial-based tissue engineering strategies hold great promise for osteochondral tissue repair. Yet significant challenges remain in joining highly dissimilar materials to achieve a biomimetic, mechanically robust design for repairing interfaces between soft tissue and bone. This study sought to improve interfacia...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-015-1337-0
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanical properties of the cardiac tissue play an important role in normal heart function. The goal of this study was to determine the passive mechanical properties of all heart chambers through a paired comparison study in an ovine model. Ovine heart was used due its physiological and anatomical similarities to hum...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-016-1658-7
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The temporal and spatial distribution of coronary blood flow, pressure, and volume are determined by the branching pattern and three-dimensional (3-D) geometry of the coronary vasculature, and by the mechanics of heart wall and vascular tone. Consequently, a realistic simulation of coronary blood flow requires, as a f...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-005-7544-3
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While bone mineral density has been traditionally used to quantify fracture risk for individuals with spinal cord injuries, recent studies are including engineering measurements such as section modulus and cross sectional moment of inertia. These are almost exclusively calculated by peripheral QCT scanners which, unli...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-017-1796-6
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the major functions of the cardiovascular system is to deliver blood to the microcirculation where exchange of mass and energy can take place. In the present article, we will provide an overview of the state-of-the-art computational methods for modeling of red blood cell (RBC) rheology and dynamics in the micro...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-005-8776-y
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Optimal treatment of proximal humerus fractures remains controversial. Locking plates offer theoretical advantages but are associated with complications in the clinic. This study aimed to perform parametric design optimisation of proximal humerus plates to enhance their mechanical performance. A finite element (FE) mo...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-018-02160-6
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The function of a chamber depends on its hydrodynamic properties: isometric pressures it can exert in the operating range of distensions, compliances in the operating range of distensions, and wall-displacement resistances in the operating range of distensions. Wall-displacement resistance is the departure of pressure...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02368017
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Impedance data, e.g., system responses, from perturbing small amplitude applied sinusoid signals of near DC to high kilohertz frequencies, give chemical information. Analysis of frequency-dependent imaginary and real impedance proceeds from equivalent analog circuit elements to chemical and physical significance deter...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02368537
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gas transfer through hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) can be increased via fiber oscillation. Prior work, however, does not directly translate to present-day, full-scale artificial lungs. This in vitro study characterized the effects of HFM oscillations on oxygenation and hemolysis for a pediatric-sized HFM bundle. Effec...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-018-1995-9
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For several years, Virginia Tech and other schools have measured the frequency and severity of head impacts sustained by collegiate American football players in real time using the Head Impact Telemetry (HIT) System of helmet-mounted accelerometers. In this study, data from 37,128 head impacts collected at Virginia Te...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-011-0400-8
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood flow simulations are making their way into the clinic, and much attention is given to estimation of fractional flow reserve in coronary arteries. Intracardiac blood flow simulations also show promising results, and here the flow field is expected to depend on the pulmonary venous (PV) flow rates. In the absence ...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-018-02153-5
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurement of cell shortening is an important technique for assessment of physiology and pathophysiology of cardiac myocytes. Many types of heart disease are associated with decreased myocyte shortening, which is commonly caused by structural and functional remodeling. Here, we present a new approach for local measur...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-016-1593-7
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organ models are used for planning and simulation of operations, developing new surgical instruments, and training purposes. There is a substantial demand for in vitro organ phantoms, especially in urological surgery. Animal models and existing simulator systems poorly mimic the detailed morphology and the physical pr...
journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10439-016-1757-5
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
