Inheritance of isozyme variation and heterozygosity in Pinus ponderosa.

abstract：:In corn seedlings (Zea mays L.) homozygous for the mutation gl5, the surface waxes are characteristically altered. In this mutant the main wax constituents (83.5%) are aldehydes while in the normal waxes alcohols predominate (62.7%). Moreover, in the normal waxes aldehydes and alcohols are made up mainly of the C32 te...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Bianchi G,Avato P,Salamini F

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electrophoretical analysis of blood plasma proteins of eight Anser and two Branta species was performed. Ten polymorphic proteins in blood plasma pattern were distinguished and described: four prealbumin proteins, albumin, three postalbumin proteins, transferrin, and a single posttransferrin protein. Genus-specific...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Kuznetsov SB

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments utilizing standard techniques of cell fractionation and disc electrophoresis have revealed the presence of three distinctly different enzymes which catalyze the oxidation of D-sorbitol in crude extracts of Drosophila melanogaster adults. These include (1) a soluble NAD-dependent sorbitol dehydrogenase (NAD...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Bischoff WL

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a simple method for locating tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (E.C. 6.1.1.2) on cellulose acetate gels (Cellogel) following electrophoresis. Employing electrophoretic conditions which result in the separation of mouse and human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase, we have analyzed extracts of a number of independentl...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Denney RM,Craig IW

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic variation and differentiation of 12 populations of Picea jezoensis from the Russian Far East were studied using 20 allozyme loci. The mean number of alleles per locus was 2.63, the percent of polymorphic loci was 88.1%, the observed heterozygosity was 0.181, and the mean value of expected heterozygosity amount...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Potenko VV

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is shown that the gene controlling the synthesis of the organ-specific S-esterase of Drosophila virilis ejaculatory bulbs is located on the second chromosome (at approximate position 192.1 +/- map units). The cells of the genital imaginal disks are determined for the synthesis of S-esterase 10-12 hr after the secon...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Korochkin LI,Matveeva NM,Kuzin BA,Karasik GI,Maximovsky LF

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterozygosity at the alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase locus of five species of Colias butterflies is widespread in montane populations; alpine and lowland populations are not heterozygous. Within a single demographically characterized population of C. meadii where the population extends from alpine down into mont...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Johnson GB

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Markhors (Capra falconeri) are among the most endangered mammal species, and several conservation measures, including ex situ breeding, are implemented to prevent their extinction. We studied sequence diversity and differentiation of the first hypervariable segment of the mitochondrial DNA control region among C. f. h...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Hammer SE,Schwammer HM,Suchentrunk F

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen inbred strains of the laboratory rat (Rattus norvegicus) were investigated for genetic differences by starch and agarose gel electrophoretic techniques. For six out of 21 loci, interstrain differences were observed: Tf, 6PGD, Es-1, Es-4, Es-5, and Svp. The variants are briefly described and the allelic distri...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Bender K,Günther E

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic diversity and differentiation of nine populations of Ginkgo biloba L. (Ginkgoaceae)from China were evaluated using RAPD. Of 47 clear and repeatable RAPD bands, 46 were polymorphic (overall polymorphism = 97.9%). A ranged from 1.57 to 1.83 with a mean of 1.75. Mean He was 0.3159 (0.2429-0.3603). The Shannon ind...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Fan XX,Shen L,Zhang X,Chen XY,Fu CX

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allelic frequencies at five polymorphic loci were determined in seven European and six Afrotropical populations of Drosophila melanogaster. African populations, which may be considered as ancestral for the species, showed a greater genetic diversity as measured by the number of alleles found. Within each geographic gr...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： David JR

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polysomes from 5.5-day and 6.5-day embryonic chick erythroid cells contain messenger RNA (mRNA) which can be translated into products in a cell-free protein-synthesizing system. The products of the cell-free system coelectrophoresed with carrier globin chains from the cells from which the polysomal pellet was isolated...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Zagris N

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new variant of hereditary hemolytic anemia in a family due to high adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is reported. The increase in ATP levels varied from 83 to 105% in the family members. Low 2,3-diphosphoglycerate levels and low 2,3-diphosphoglyceromutase activity were observed in three family members, with normal glucos...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Bapat JP,Baxi AJ

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on hybridization, inheritance, and population genetics of brown planthoppers that infest rice and weeds were undertaken using starch gel electrophoresis to determine whether the weed-infesting population represents a biological race or a species. F(1) and F(2) generations were produced by crosses between paren...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Latif MA,Omar MY,Tan SG,Siraj SS,Ismail AR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imprinted genes are characterized by monoallelic expression that is dependent on parental origin. Comparative analysis of imprinted genes between species is a powerful tool for understanding the biological significance of genomic imprinting. The slc38a4 gene encodes a neutral amino acid transporter and is identified a...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Xu D,Zhang C,Li J,Wang G,Chen W,Li D,Li S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two species of the genus Taricha are widely distributed. T. granulosa ranges from southern Alaska to central California. T. torosa is comprised of two described subspecies, T. t. torosa, which occupies much of the coast ranges of California, and T. t. sierrae, which inhabits the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada Mou...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Hedgecock D

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in Zn-induced levels of hepatic metallothionein (MT) in inbred strains of the mouse are described. Three low-producing strains, C57 BL/6, C57BL/10, and NIH, are identified, while C3H and CBA display the highest levels of hepatic MT following Zn treatment. These interstrain differences affect not only the l...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Farr C,Hunt DM

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aldox-2 locus in Drosophila melanogaster has been shown to affect differentially three molybdoenzymes, aldehyde oxidase, pyridoxal oxidase, and xanthine dehydrogenase. These effects are most obvious at times surrounding the pupal-adult boundary, when the normal organism accumulates large amounts of these enzymes i...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Meidinger RG,Bentley MM

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major category of mutant hematopoietic phenotypes in Drosophila is melanotic tumors or nodules, which consist of abnormal and overproliferated blood cells, similar to granulomas. Our analyses of the melanotic mutant dappled have revealed a novel type of gene involved in blood cell regulation. The dappled gene is an ...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Kleinhesselink K,Conway C,Sholer D,Huang I,Kimbrell DA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cells irradiated with UV light synthesize lower molecular weight DNA than unirradiated cells. This reduction in molecular weight is greater in xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) cells than in normal cells. The molecular weight of DNA is further reduced by the addition of caffeine to XP cells. By several hours after irra...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Minka DF,Nath J

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence divergence of mitochondrial COII was analyzed in 50 specimens belonging to five subspecies of Polyura eudamippus (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) collected from southern China. There were nine haplotypes in the 405 bp of partial COII sequence. Distribution of the five subspecies was primarily consistent with the sp...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Long Y,Wan H,Yan F,Xu C,Lei G,Li S,Wang R

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new linkage groups of enzyme loci are described using Poeciliopsis monacha x P. viriosa-derived interspecific backcross hybrids. Comparison to known linkage groups of the confamilial genus Xiphophorus shows homology between Xiphophorus linkage group I and Poeciliopsis linkage group III, Xiphophorus linkage group...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Morizot DC,Schultz RJ,Wells RS

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cleavage patterns of mitochondrial DNAs (mtDNAs) by 15 restriction endonucleases were analyzed for 10 swamp and 13 river types of domestic water buffaloes. Digestions with nine enzymes exhibited polymorphisms giving two or three kinds of cleavage patterns. Five mtDNA types were identified, three types in the swamp buf...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Tanaka K,Yamagata T,Masangkay JS,Faruque MO,Vu-Binh D,Salundik,Mansjoer SS,Kawamoto Y,Namikawa T

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of alleles exist in the human alcohol dehydrogenase-2 (ADH2) locus. The usual ADH12 allele is common in Caucasians, while the atypical ADH22 allele is predominant in Orientals. The ADH22 produces the beta 2 subunit, which is catalytically far more active than the beta 1 subunit produced by the ADH12 gene. Th...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Ikuta T,Shibuya A,Yoshida A

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mouse mutant with pyruvate kinase (PK) hyperactivity has been found in offspring of 1-ethyl-1-nitrosourea (ENU)-treated male mice. The activity alteration was detected in the blood and could also be found in the liver but not in the muscle, kidney, heart, spleen, lung, or brain. Heterozygous mice have erythrocyte PK...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Charles DJ,Pretsch W

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight Drosophila melanogaster strains, seven homozygous for AdhF alleles and one for an Adh-null mutant, were compared for ADH activity in males and adult mortality on ethanol-supplemented food. The strains differed considerably in these qualities. A positive correlation was found between ADH activity and LD50. The re...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Kamping A,van Delden W

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are three major groups of domestic cattle in East and Southeast Asia: European cattle, Zebu cattle, and Bali cattle. Ten restriction enzymes were used to analyze restriction site variants in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in 178 individuals belonging to these three groups of cattle. The results indicate that each...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Kikkawa Y,Amano T,Suzuki H

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma formation in Xiphophorus hybrids is mediated by a growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase oncogene encoded by the Tu locus. In the wild-type parental fish no tumors occur due to the activity of a locus that regulates the activity of the melanoma oncogene. Molecular identification of this regulatory locus (R) r...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Förnzler D,Wittbrodt J,Schartl M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the phylogeny of the genus Paramesotriton (Caudata: Salamandridae), we investigated three mitochondrial DNA gene fragments (1207 bp in total) of cytochrome b, ND2, and ND4 for its six recognized species. The phylogenetic relationships within Paramesotriton were reconstructed by maximum parsimony (MP) and ...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Lu S,Yuan ZG,Pang J,Yang D,Yu F,McGuire P,Xie F,Zhang YP

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic translation initiation factors (eIFs) have been shown to be critical in the initiation of protein synthesis. Here, we report the cloning and characterization of a novel gene, LceIF1, from a potentially interesting forage grass, Leymus chinensis (Trin.). The expression results show that LceIF1 is expressed i...

journal_title：Biochemical genetics

authors： Sun YL,Hong SK

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00