Engineering and applications of genetic circuits.

abstract：:Non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs) are enzymes that catalyze ribosome-independent production of small peptides, most of which are bioactive. NRPSs act as peptide assembly lines where individual, often interconnected modules each incorporate a specific amino acid into the nascent chain. The modules themselves co...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Beer R,Herbst K,Ignatiadis N,Kats I,Adlung L,Meyer H,Niopek D,Christiansen T,Georgi F,Kurzawa N,Meichsner J,Rabe S,Riedel A,Sachs J,Schessner J,Schmidt F,Walch P,Niopek K,Heinemann T,Eils R,Di Ventura B

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammation can lead to the development of cancers and resolution of inflammation is an ongoing challenge. Inflammation can result from dysregulation of the epigenome and a number of compounds that modify the epigenome are in clinical use. In this study the anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects of a quina...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Lin Z,Bishop KS,Sutherland H,Marlow G,Murray P,Denny WA,Ferguson LR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of Cyan Fluorescent Proteins, with a distinctive lifetime signature, opens up new alternatives to track and semi-quantify the relative expression of proteins in vivo using a single excitation source and emission channel. ...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Kim J,Kwon D,Lee J,Pasquier H,Grailhe R

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) contribute to regulation of gene expression by mediating higher-order chromatin structures. They assemble into large multiprotein complexes that regulate activity and specificity. We report the development of small molecule probes with class IIa and pan-HDAC activity that contain photoreac...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Albrow VE,Grimley RL,Clulow J,Rose CR,Sun J,Warmus JS,Tate EW,Jones LH,Storer RI

更新日期：2016-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug combinations have been widely applied to treat complex diseases, like cancer, HIV and cardiovascular diseases. One of the most important characteristics for drug combinations is the synergistic effects among different drugs, that is to say, the combination effects are larger than the sum of individual effects. Al...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Chen D,Zhang H,Lu P,Liu X,Cao H

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are a predominant type of small non-coding RNAs approximately 21 nucleotides in length that play an essential role at the post-transcriptional level by either RNA degradation, translational repression or both through an RNA-induced silencing complex. Identification of these molecules can aid the dissecting o...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Yao Y,Ma C,Deng H,Liu Q,Zhang J,Yi M

更新日期：2016-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An intracellular signal transduction network constitutes an assembled machinery to control the dynamics of kinase-phosphatase cascade and gene expression. Spatio-temporal analyses of the cellular process can explain the biochemical role of the receptor tyrosine kinases in cancer development from a system point of view...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Hatakeyama M

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normalization of array data relies on the assumption that most genes are not altered, which means that the signals for different samples should be scaled to have similar median or average values. However, accumulating evidence suggests that gene expression could be widely up-regulated in cancers. Our previous results ...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Wu D,Kang J,Huang Y,Li X,Wang X,Huang D,Wang Y,Li B,Hao D,Gu Q,Tang N,Li K,Guo Z,Li X,Xu J,Wang D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New approaches to improve the quality and efficiency of stem cell-derived neurons are important for both research and clinical arenas. Customized subsets of differentiated neurons can be used as model systems to understand the etiology of a variety of complex neurological diseases and disorders. These same neuronal ce...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Greco SJ,Rameshwar P

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remineralization of organic matter in deep-sea sediments is important in oceanic biogeochemical cycles, and bacteria play a major role in this process. Shewanella violacea DSS12 is a psychrophilic and piezophilic gamma-proteobacterium that was isolated from the surface layer of deep sea sediment at a depth of 5110 m. ...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Aono E,Baba T,Ara T,Nishi T,Nakamichi T,Inamoto E,Toyonaga H,Hasegawa M,Takai Y,Okumura Y,Baba M,Tomita M,Kato C,Oshima T,Nakasone K,Mori H

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry combined with high efficiency capillary liquid chromatography provides high sensitivity and broad dynamic range measurements for the characterization of biological macromolecules in complex matrices, and is an increasingly powerful analytical tool for systems biology research....

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Smith RD,Tang K,Shen Y

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many Gram-negative bacterial pathogens use type III secretion systems (TTSSs) for subverting the normal cellular functions of their target eukaryotic cells. The type III secretion apparatus (TTSA) functions like a syringe to inject proteins through an external needle and into a target cell's membrane and cytosol. The ...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Wang Y,Zhang L,Picking WL,Picking WD,De Guzman RN

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drosophila cell culture is used as a model system with multiple applications including the identification of new therapeutic targets in screens, the study of conserved signal transduction pathway mechanisms, and as an expression system for recombinant proteins. However, in vitro methods for Drosophila cell and organ c...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Burnette M,Brito-Robinson T,Li J,Zartman J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As one of the most important trace elements within an organism, zinc has been shown to be involved in numerous biological processes and closely implicated in various diseases. The zinc ion is important for proteins to perform their functional roles. To provide in-depth functional annotation of zinc-binding proteins, a...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Chen Z,Wang Y,Zhai YF,Song J,Zhang Z

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large combinatorial libraries of macrocyclic peptides are a useful source of bioactive compounds. However, peptides are not generally cell permeable, so there is great interest in the development of methods to create large libraries of modified peptides. In particular, N-alkylation of peptides is known to improve thei...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Morimoto J,Kodadek T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes for the first time, a metabolic profile reflecting the osteoporosis progression in 364 pre- and postmenopausal Chinese women using GC-MS. In order to accurately evaluate the dynamic changes of metabolites along with estrogen deficiency and osteoporosis progression, we divided these subjects...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Qi H,Bao J,An G,Ouyang G,Zhang P,Wang C,Ying H,Ouyang P,Ma B,Zhang Q

更新日期：2016-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious metabolic disease, and comprehensive understanding of its complex mechanism will help in preventing the onset and progression of DN. To reveal the systemic metabolic changes associated with renal injury, we performed 1H NMR-based metabonomic and multivariate analyses to analyze s...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Liu J,Wang D,Chen Y,Sun H,He S,Wang C,Yang G,Shi M,Zhang J,Ren Y,Wang L,Lu Y,Cheng J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise quantification of endogenous protein-protein interactions across live cells would be a major boon to biology. Such precise measurement is theoretically possible with fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) but requires first properly addressing multiple biological, instrumental, statistical, and photop...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Walther KA,Papke B,Sinn MB,Michel K,Kinkhabwala A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Celastrol, isolated from the traditional Chinese medicinal herb Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. (Thunder God's Vine), has been used to treat cancer, chronic inflammatory, autoimmune and other human diseases. However, to date, the protein targets and the mechanism of action of celastrol have remained elusive. In this s...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Zhou Y,Li W,Wang M,Zhang X,Zhang H,Tong X,Xiao Y

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycloserine (CS, 4-amino-3-isoxazolidone) is a cyclic amino acid mimic that is known to inhibit many essential pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes. Two CS enantiomers are known; D-cycloserine (DCS, also known as Seromycin) is a natural product that is used to treat resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infec...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Lowther J,Yard BA,Johnson KA,Carter LG,Bhat VT,Raman MC,Clarke DJ,Ramakers B,McMahon SA,Naismith JH,Campopiano DJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objectives of this work were to characterise a range of purified recombinant sterol 3β-glucosyltransferases and show that rational sampling of the diversity that exists within sterol 3β-glucosyltransferase sequence space can result in a range of enzyme selectivities. In our study the catalytically active doma...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Malik V,Zhang M,Dover LG,Northen JS,Flinn A,Perry JJ,Black GW

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The zebrafish Danio rerio is a model vertebrate organism for understanding biological mechanisms. Recent studies have explored using zebrafish as a model for lipid-related diseases, for in vivo fish bioassays, and for embryonic toxicity experiments. Mass spectrometry (MS) and MS imaging are established tools for lipid...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Pirro V,Guffey SC,Sepúlveda MS,Mahapatra CT,Ferreira CR,Jarmusch AK,Cooks RG

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that oligomeric/aggregated amyloid β peptides are a key player in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and that different nanoparticles influence oligomerization/aggregation processes in experiments in vitro. Our previous results demonstrated antiaggregation effects of magnetite nanoparticles in th...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Gažová Z,Antošová A,Krištofiková Z,Bartoš A,Ríčný J,Cechová L,Klaschka J,Rípová D

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of drug resistant strains of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) accentuates the urgent need for the development of novel antitubercular drugs. The major causes of drug resistance are genetic mutations, the influx-efflux transporter system, and the complex cell wall system of Mtb, which can function as perm...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Janardhan S,Ram Vivek M,Narahari Sastry G

更新日期：2016-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Normalization of high-throughput molecular expression profiles secures differential expression analysis between samples of different phenotypes or biological conditions, and facilitates comparison between experimental batches. While the same general principles apply to microRNA (miRNA) normalization, there is mounting...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Wang X,Gardiner EJ,Cairns MJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the advent of new cancer therapies in the last few years, the goals of reducing disease burden and improving quality of life are frequently achieved. Yet despite the advances seen with numerous monotherapies, a multimodality approach that targets different aspects of tumor biology may yield the greatest clinical ...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Kamrava M,Bernstein MB,Camphausen K,Hodge JW

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial biosynthesis of lysine has come under increased scrutiny as a target for novel antibacterial agents as it provides lysine for protein synthesis and both lysine and meso-diaminopimelate for construction of the bacterial peptidoglycan cell wall. In this Highlight article we review recent advances in the valida...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Hutton CA,Perugini MA,Gerrard JA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last few years important new insights into the process of long-range gene regulation have been obtained. Gene regulatory elements are found to engage in direct physical interactions with distant target genes and with loci on other chromosomes to modulate transcription. An overview of recently discovered long-...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Miele A,Dekker J

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca2+ transport across the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum (SR) plays an essential role in intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis, signalling, cell differentiation and muscle contractility. During SR Ca2+ uptake and release, proton fluxes are required to balance the charge deficit generated by the exchange of Ca2+ and other ions a...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Espinoza-Fonseca LM

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancers frequently develop resistance to paclitaxel but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain to be determined. We have investigated the proteins that are associated with the paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells using proteomic analysis. Paclitaxel resistant human breast cancer MCF-7 cells (MC...

journal_title：Molecular bioSystems

authors： Chen S,Dong Q,Hu S,Cai J,Zhang W,Sun J,Wang T,Xie J,He H,Xing J,Lu J,Dong Y

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00