Abstract:
:The supraoptic nucleus of the F344 rat shows an age-related dendritic regression. In order to determine whether this previously observed dendritic regression may have been related to extrinsic (to the cell) hormonal, neurotoxic, or other circulating factors unique to the hypothalamus of older brains, we conducted a quantitative Golgi study of F344 embryonic anterior hypothalamic transplants into the third ventricle of young adult (5 months) and older (25 months) male F344 rats. Three months following transplantation there were no qualitative effects of host age on neuronal morphology, nor were there quantitative effects on transplant size, dendritic length or branching frequency within the transplanted tissue. These results suggest that either (a) there were no age-related changes in factors in the host brain which were sufficient to significantly affect dendritic extent or, (b) intrinsic connections or other properties within the transplant may be important in moderating the effect of the milieu of the aged brain on the transplanted tissue.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Kaplan AS,Gash DM,Flood DG,Coleman PDdoi
10.1016/0197-4580(85)90051-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-10-01 00:00:00pages
205-11issue
3eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
0197-4580(85)90051-Xjournal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Perisynaptic accumulations of amyloid β-protein (Aβ) play a critical role in the synaptic dysfunction underlying the cognitive impairment observed in Alzheimer's disease. The methionine residue at position 35 (Met35) in Aβ is highly subject to oxidation in Alzheimer's disease brains. In hippocampal brain slices we fou...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.06.027
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis are 2 pathways that regulate mitochondrial content and metabolism maintaining cellular homeostasis. The imbalance between these opposing processes impairs mitochondrial function and is suggested to be the pathophysiological basis of a variety of neurodegenerative diseases and agi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.03.013
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an adult-onset neurodegenerative disease characterized by loss of motor neurons. We have recently identified SOD1 and FUS mutations as the most common causes in a consecutive series of 111 familial ALS pedigrees in Japan. To reveal possible genetic causes for the remaining 51 pat...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.01.004
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies have associated clusterin (CLU) variants with Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the role of CLU on AD pathogenesis is not totally understood. We used cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma CLU levels as endophenotypes for genetic studies to understand the role of CLU in AD. CSF, but not ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra produce dopamine for the nigrostriatal pathway that facilitates motor function. Postmortem examinations demonstrate an age-related loss of cells in the substantia nigra, with most of the cell loss focused on the dorsal substantia nigra compared with the ventral substantia n...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.02.006
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroimage measures from magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, such as cortical thickness, have been playing an increasingly important role in searching for biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recent studies show that, AD, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and normal control (NC) can be distinguished with relatively high...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.11.008
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::C9orf72 repeat expansions are a common cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia. To date, no large-scale study of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) has been undertaken to assess the role of C9orf72 repeat expansions in the disease. Here, we investigated the prevalence of C9orf72 repeat expansio...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.08.023
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual function declines with age. This deterioration results not only from changes in the optical system but also from the functional degradation of the central visual cortex. Although numerous studies have explored the mechanisms of age-related influences on vision, they have failed to acknowledge the significance o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.11.025
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), postmortem and imaging studies have revealed early and prominent reductions in cerebral serotonin 2A (5-HT(2A)) receptors. To establish if this was due to a selective disease process of the serotonin system, we investigated the cerebral 5-HT(2A) receptor and the serotonin tra...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.03.023
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adults with Down syndrome (DS) are at high risk for developing Alzheimer's disease after the age of 40 years. To detect white matter (WM) changes in the brain linked to dementia, fractional anisotropy (FA) from diffusion tensor imaging was used. We hypothesized that adults with DS without dementia (DS n = 10), DS with...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.01.137
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decreased levels of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Abeta42 is a diagnostic marker of Alzheimer's disease. To clarify the biological basis of this marker, the physiological alterations of CSF Abeta40 and Abeta42 by aging were studied. CSF samples from 92 normal subjects between 8 and 89 years old were measured using a speci...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00229-3
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that affective symptoms are part of the clinical picture in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common motor neuron disorder in elderly people. Diffuse neurodegeneration of limbic regions (e.g., prefrontal cortex [PFC], amygdala) was demonstrated in ALS post-mortem, although the m...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.05.016
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An age-related increase in stimulation-evoked fractional norepinephrine release has been demonstrated in tail artery of Fischer-344 rats from 6 to 20 months of age. Previous studies have ruled out alterations in function of uptake mechanisms, metabolism, or feedback via prejunctional alpha-2 adrenoceptors, suggesting ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)00054-i
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three chapters on the use of classical conditioning paradigms to investigate neurobiological and behavioral substrates of memory impairments with aging are in close agreement on all key issues. Based on these chapters, it is argued here that classical conditioning of discrete behavioral responses in rabbit and oth...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80111-8
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; Lou Gehrig's disease) is a progressive debilitating neurodegenerative disease with no cure. We propose a novel molecular model for the pathogenesis of ALS that involves an adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-dependent muscle neuronal lactate shuttle (MNLS) at the neuromuscular junction (NM...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.04.012
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We used positron emission tomography to evaluate cerebral glucose metabolic change in postmenopausal women in a naturalistic observational study. METHOD:Women estrogen users (n = 11) and non-users (n = 9) were studied at baseline and 2 years later. Analyses focused on glucose metabolism in regions previously...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.03.003
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The substantia innominata (SI) contains the nucleus basalis of Meynert, which provides the major cholinergic innervation to the entire cortical mantel and the amygdala; degeneration of nucleus basalis neurons correlates with cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, whether SI atrophy occurs in individua...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.11.006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The integrity of the white matter is critical in regulating efficient neuronal communication and maintaining cognitive function. Damage to brain white matter putatively contributes to age-related cognitive decline. There is a growing interest in animal models from which the mechanistic basis of white matter pathology ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.09.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eyeblink conditioning is a relatively simple form of associative learning that shows neurobiological and behavioral parallels across several species, including humans. Aged subjects acquire eyeblink conditioning more slowly than young ones. In addition, eyeblink conditioning effectively discriminates patients with Alz...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.03.006
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The C9orf72 expansion is considered a major genetic cause of familial frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in several patients' cohorts. Interestingly, C9orf72 expansion carriers, present also abundant neuronal p62-positive inclusions. Although p62/SQSTM1 mutations were initially associated with Paget disease of bone (PDB), ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.12.015
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The significance of amyloid beta protein, especially those ending at the 42nd residue (Abeta42), in the pathogenesis of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) linked to the mutations of presenilins, was examined by transfection studies using cultured cells and immunohistochemical analysis of autopsied brains. The levels o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00027-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in the buffering capacity of the proteostasis network are a salient feature of Alzheimer's disease, associated with the occurrence of chronic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. To cope with ER stress, cells activate the unfolded protein response (UPR), a signal transduction pathway that enforces adaptive p...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.09.012
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that increased blood concentrations of homocysteine may be a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. (E)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) is a neurotoxic product of lipid peroxidation that is increased in the ventricular fluid and brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. We measured the concentrations of h...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00327-x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overproduction of amyloid precursor protein (APP) and beta-amyloid likely contribute to neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In an effort to understand neuronal APP gene regulation, we identified a 52 base element (52sce) immediately downstream from the stop codon that stabilizes APP mRNA. Deletion of this d...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gangliosides have been shown to be necessary for beta-amyloid (Abeta) binding and aggregation. GD3 synthase (GD3S) is responsible for biosynthesis of the b- and c-series gangliosides, including two of the four major brain gangliosides. We examined Abeta-ganglioside interactions in neural tissue from mice lacking the g...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.12.022
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it was suggested that gangliosides play an important role in the binding of amyloid fragments to neuronal cells, the exact role of gangliosides in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology remains unclear. To understand the role of gangliosides in AD pathology in vivo, we crossed st3gal5-deficient (ST3-/-) mice that...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.01.020
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eyeblink classical conditioning (EBCC) is impared in rabbits and humans during normal aging and severely disrupted in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and older Down's Syndrome patients (called DS/AD). To determine if older rabbit brains developed neuropathological evidence of Alzheimer-like pathology to account for impaired ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(95)02064-0
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an unmet need for markers that can stratify different forms and subtypes of dementia. Because of similarities in clinical presentation, it can be difficult to distinguish between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Using a multiplex targeted proteomic LC-MS/MS platform, we aimed to ide...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.08.019
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age at the time of brain injury is generally considered an important determinant in recovery of function. The implication is that older individuals show less recovery. Existing data challenge this common notion, but suggest differential effects of brain damage in aged subjects. To assess these differences old rats wer...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(83)90018-0
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::While resting, Fischer-344 rats underwent a decrease in heart rate and an increase in diastolic blood pressure and plasma norepinephrine with increasing age. The blood pressure of adult rats increased significantly during a 3 minute immobilization. The blood pressure of old rats failed to increase during stress, decre...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(80)90010-x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00