Abstract:
:The ultrastructural pattern of the acoustic nerve Schwannoma was studied on surgically excised tumours and on explants cultured in vitro. The typical neoplastic cell is elongated, spindle-shaped, coated with basement membrane and numerous protruding cellular processes. Cells demonstrating numerous microfilaments are also seen, sometimes intermixed with the typical spindle-shaped cells. Fibroblasts are not uncommon; nor are cells with a round nucleus and rich in organelle cytoplasm, resembling endothelial cells. Numerous collagen fibres and "Luse bodies" are seen in the extracellular space, especially in areas of low cellularity. Round or ovoid cells partially coated with basement membrane are not uncommonly seen in various areas of the neoplasm. In culture, several cells demonstrate fibrillary cytoplasm and long thin cellular processes are frequently seen. Unusual features, such as enwrapping of the cytoplasmic processes forming laminated myelin-like figures are occasionally seen in the surgical specimens as well as in the in vitro cultured explants.
journal_name
Acta Otolaryngoljournal_title
Acta oto-laryngologicaauthors
Manolidis L,Baloyannis SJdoi
10.3109/00016488509108909subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-01 00:00:00pages
280-4issue
3-4eissn
0001-6489issn
1651-2251journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Laryngeal paragangliomas are rare submucosal lesions that arise from paraganglion cells located in the false vocal fold and subglottic larynx. To date, 76 recognized cases have been reported in the world literature. Symptoms arise when the lesions become large enough to impair function. Supraglottic paragangliomas cau...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00016480410017576
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has emerged as a marker for degree of inflammation. Inflammation has been regarded as one of the causes of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.Objectives: This study investigated the potential association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and prognos...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1705998
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The approach described in this paper may be helpful in establishing an early-warning, evidence-based mechanism for diagnosing vertigo, which can be utilized in medical education to reduce medical uncertainty. OBJECTIVE:To use an evidence-based medicine approach to evaluate the probability of having vertigo ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480510043468
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Speech thresholds measured using Cantonese Hearing in Noise Test (CHINT) and cortical evoked response audiometry (CERA) thresholds were highly correlated with pure-tone behavioral results. Both tests are considered to provide good estimates of hearing thresholds and can be employed to confirm the degree of h...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480701642189
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Dynamic Illegible E (DIE) test measures visual acuity with head held still while reading a specially designed visual acuity chart of E's. The head is then moved passively and the change in visual acuity is recorded. The DIE test has previously been shown to be very useful for assessing patients with aminoglycoside...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous paper we demonstrated physiologically a sensitive period for acoustic trauma in the rat pup cochlea, with a maximum at 22 days of age. Seven or 60 days after noise exposure these 22-day exposed rats were used for light and electron microscopy. At 7 days, surface preparation revealed restricted damage to ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488009127143
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycerol (2 g/kg body weight), or 0.15 M NaCl for control animals, was administered to rats by i.v. injection. The dose was chosen in order to obtain an osmolarity increase in plasma of about 15 mosm/l 1 h after the glycerol administration, an increase which is similar to that observed in the human glycerol dehydratio...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489609137887
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The data show that the evaluation of obstruction site in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) should be performed in the sleep state rather than in wakefulness. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify correlation between severity of OSA as measured by the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and upper ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.514007
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 627 patients with inflammatory disease of the tonsils and 310 patients undergoing dissection tonsillectomy are analysed. The majority of the tonsil population in our study group are adults, and there is a high incidence of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. The study population is apt to recei...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488309132739
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::45CaCl2 was injected into gerbils in single or multiple doses, and the resulting radioactivity in serum, otoconial CaCO3, bone samples, and selected labyrinthine epithelium was determined by liquid scintillation spectrometry. Incorporation into both utricular and saccular otoconia occurred at the rate of 0.06-0.07 nmo...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016487509121327
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the serial changes of intravenously applied dye leakage and preliminary examined histamine release into nasal lavage fluid after topical stimulation with capsaicin in guinea pigs. A significant increase in the dye leakage response was detected for 30-40 min, with the maximum response occurring between 5 an...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489209137438
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) in 50 normal human subjects, uniformly distributed in age 20-59 years, and evenly distributed in sex by decade, using sinusoidal rotation over the frequency range of 0.005 to 1.0 Hz and three peak amplitudes of 25, 50, and 100 deg/sec. Age variations. The gain magnitude o...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488409107563
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of the posterior nasal nerve (PNN) resection involved the suppression of the secretogogue motor and the inhibition of neurogenic inflammation induced by parasympathetic and sensory denervation. OBJECTIVE:The study was designed to clarify the underlying mechanism...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480801935525
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:The incidence of tonsillar cancer in Sweden is increasing, particularly among men. Risk factors other than smoking may have contributed to the observed secular trend in men. In women, however, smoking can be a part of the explanation. Further studies to look at changes in other environmental factors, such a...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480601110170
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Chronic exposure to whole body vibration can affect the gastrointestinal system, the lumbar spine, the peripheral veins and the vestibulocochlear system. Aims/Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of vibration on the vestibular system in noisy and noise-free environments using the v...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1666213
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred fifty-three cases of acoustic neuroma were treated surgically by the middle cranial fossa approach or extended middle cranial fossa approach. Attempts to preserve hearing were made in 30 cases with tumours extending 2.0 cm or less into the posterior fossa; successful hearing preservation was achieved in 12...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488909127543
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nl action potentials, elicited by low-level, 4.0-kHz filtered clicks, were recorded from the ear canals of normal-hearing adults. Responses were recorded at two sensation levels in the presence and absence of a pure tone delivered to the contralateral ear. Waveforms were analysed for changes in amplitude and latency. ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488709107792
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most crucial clinical problem of Eosinophilic Otitis Media (EOM) is sensorineural hearing loss. A previous report revealed that repeated antigen stimulation of middle ear causes eosinophilic inflammation not only in the middle ear but also in the inner ear. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2016.1266508
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:In computer-assisted analysis of acinic cell cancer (ACC) morphological characteristics of CD34 immunoreactivity were detected. Bigger vessel size, vessel irregularity, and lower intensity of CD34-positive vessel staining may indicate unfavorable prognosis. OBJECTIVES:Salivary gland cancer (SGC) is a morph...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480601053099
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of SEM as an adjunct to TEM and electrophysiological examination of the cochlea is now well established. It has provided a relatively simple method of assessing the effect of noise, ototoxic drugs, electrical stimulation, etc. on the surface features of the organ of corti. A controlled experiment was undertake...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488509126566
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate histologic changes after long-term administration of the topical nasal decongestants phenylephrine and oxymetazoline. Ninety healthy rabbits were divided into 3 groups for topical administration for 1 week, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. Each group was subdivided into 3 subgroups by topica...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489509139384
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:We demonstrated an early increase in aquaporin 2 (AQP2) expression in a motor nerve (extratemporal facial nerve, FN) following acute peripheral compression (crush), concomitant to effective development of motor dysfunction (facial palsy). The early increase in AQP2 expression that occurred concomitantly with...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2015.1010104
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper airway symptoms are common, but there is little information available on clinical findings in relation to indoor air pollution. This pilot study was conducted to test whether increased levels of indoor air pollutants in schools may correlate to a swelling of the nasal mucosa. The assumption was made that the deg...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489709113467
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still controversy over the role of viruses and bacteria in rhinologic infections, especially in sinusitis. Until recently it was not fully known whether the sinuses do in fact take part in the infectious process of a common cold (viral rhinitis). CT scans show that in the vast majority of otherwise healthy vo...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/00016489609137849
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microsphere method was used to measure the inner ear blood flow in albino rabbits before and during artificial ventilation with 5% CO2 in air. An increase in blood flow resulted in both the cochlear and the vestibular parts of the inner ear. ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488709134692
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients, who had symptoms of blocking nose in relation to exposure to airway irritants in their work environment, and 11 control subjects recorded nasal and bronchial peak expiratory flow rates (PEFRN and PEFRB) during a working week. In contrast to the control subjects the patients demonstrated a pattern of g...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the results of an investigation into the possibility that gangliosides (brain cortex glycosphingolipids) are capable of being functionally incorporated into cell membranes and of interfering with enzymatic activity of the ATPase system on the stria vascularis and spiral ligament in the guinea pig. ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488109133282
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that 15-20% of oropharyngeal carcinomas develop distant metastases that involve most commonly lung, liver and bone. Clival metastasis from oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma has not been previously reported in the English literature. We describe the rare occurrence of clival metastasis from tonsillar ca...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480701687283
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that there exists a Na(+) transport system in the cochlea consisting of SGK1, Nedd4 isoforms and ENaC, which may work in concert to transport Na(+) and to maintain homeostasis in the inner ear as they do in other tight epithelia. OBJECTIVES:It has been well demonstrated that the epithel...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480802552501
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Endoscopic surgery improved facial pain/headache and physical-psychosocial impacts in patients with nasal polyposis. However, one fifth of patients still experienced residual pain after surgery, requiring neurologic counseling to look for the non-sinonasal cause of their symptoms. OBJECTIVE:Considering the ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2015.1058531
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00