Abstract：
:Iris (eye) color was examined for its effect on eye disease in a population-based study of diabetic retinopathy in Wisconsin. Eye color was determined by comparing the iris in a red reflex photograph with standard photographs. In younger-onset diabetic persons (N = 996), macular edema was more prevalent in persons with blue or grey eyes (12%) compared with intermediate (9%) or brown (6%) (P = 0.04). Cataracts were more prevalent in blue or grey eyes (32%) compared with intermediate (22%) or brown (20%) in the younger-onset group (P less than 0.001). In older-onset persons (N = 1370), intraocular pressure (IOP) was higher in persons with brown eyes (17.8 mmHg) compared with blue or grey (17.1 mmHg) or intermediate (16.6 mmHg) (P = 0.012). Eye color was not associated significantly with diabetic retinopathy in either the younger- or older-onset group or with age-related macular degeneration or glaucoma in the older-onset group.
journal_name
Ophthalmologyjournal_title
Ophthalmologyauthors
Moss SE,Klein R,Meuer MB,Klein BEdoi
10.1016/s0161-6420(87)80004-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-10-01 00:00:00pages
1226-31issue
10eissn
0161-6420issn
1549-4713pii
S0161-6420(87)80004-0journal_volume
94pub_type
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