Abstract：
:This research examined the influence of mood-congruent and mood-incongruent contexts on recognizing affective prosody after brain damage. Predictions stemmed from an associative network theory of learning and memory. Thirty-three male subjects, 11 each in right hemisphere damaged (RHD), left hemisphere damaged (LHD), and normal control groups judged moods from the prosody of semantically neutral phrases. In one task, the prosodic stimulus phrases were judged in isolation. In another task, the phrases were preceded by short paragraphs which were either congruent or incongruent in emotional tone with the prosodic stimuli. These paragraphs were designed to prime specific mood choices. As anticipated, LHD subjects' prosodic mood recognition was more accurate when given congruent rather than incongruent affective contexts. Congruent contexts facilitated, and incongruent contexts disrupted, their prosodic mood judgments to the same extent as normals. RHD subjects showed a partial context decrement. They were less accurate than normal or LHD subjects in the congruent condition, and were unaffected by incongruent contexts. When given congruent biasing paragraphs, however, RHD subjects did experience facilitation on a par with that found for the other groups, indicating spared sensitivity to certain contextual factors. The distinction between automatic and effortful processes is offered as a potential explanation for the RHD group's pattern of performance.
journal_name
Brain Cognjournal_title
Brain and cognitionauthors
Tompkins CA,Flowers CRdoi
10.1016/0278-2626(87)90133-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-10-01 00:00:00pages
361-76issue
4eissn
0278-2626issn
1090-2147journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Interhemispheric Conduction Delay (ICD) theory of cerebral lateralization claims that longer interhemispheric transfer times (IHTT's) should result in greater functional lateralization for time-critical tasks. IHTT was estimated in 40 normal participants using both a visual and an auditory version of the Poffenber...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Procedural memory, which is rooted in the basal ganglia, plays an important role in the implicit learning of motor and cognitive skills. Few studies have examined procedural learning in either Tourette syndrome (TS) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), despite basal ganglia abnormalities in both of thes...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2017.06.009
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(90)90026-k
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2008.01.009
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2005.09.015
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2017.07.008
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2014.11.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(84)90005-8
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2007.07.004
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105597
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2010.10.014
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105634
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this review article, we summarize the main findings from empirical studies that used dance-related forms of rhythmical full body movement as a research tool for investigating action understanding and social cognition. This work has proven to be informative about behavioral and brain mechanisms that mediate links be...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2011.08.005
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2007.08.003
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(90)90014-f
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several methodological factors associated with the concurrent activities (finger-tapping) paradigm were considered in a cross-sectional study investigating cerebral patterns of asymmetry in three groups of English-speaking non-Hispanic dextral males at three levels of second language (Spanish) acquisition and one cont...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(86)90048-5
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is characterized by a cognitive decline of fluid abilities and is also associated with electrophysiological changes. The vascular hypothesis proposes that brain is sensitive to vascular dysfunction which may accelerate age-related brain modifications and thus explain age-related neurocognitive decline. To test t...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2018.02.001
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-control in one's food choices often depends on the regulation of attention toward healthy choices and away from temptations. We tested whether selective attention to food cues can be modulated by a newly developed proactive self-control mechanism-control readiness-whereby control activated in one domain can facil...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2016.04.006
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual callosal connections are more numerous and widespread in the association areas than in the primary visual cortex and adjoining visual areas. In keeping with this, the amount of "wrong" ipsilateral visual field that is represented in the various cortical areas of primates and cats increases as one goes from prim...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(86)90053-9
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Declines in verbal fluency are consistently reported in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) after pallidal surgery. In the present study, the clustering and switching components of semantic or category fluency (oral naming of items obtainable in supermarkets) were examined at baseline and four months after unilater...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(02)00504-3
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined whether AD affects the control of pointing movements. Sixteen older adults with probable AD and 10 age-matched healthy adults pointed at targets varying in size (3 and 7 mm in diameter) and located at three positions (at the midline and 33 degrees to the left and right). Results revealed the patien...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep dyslexia is an acquired reading disorder resulting in the production of semantic errors during oral reading and an inability to read aloud nonwords. Several researchers have postulated that patients with deep dyslexia have both phonological and semantic access impairments but the data supporting these claims are ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00102-7
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(90)90040-u
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women's cradling side preference has been related to contralateral hemispheric specialization of processing emotional signals; but not of processing baby's facial expression. Therefore, 46 nulliparous female volunteers were characterized as left or non-left holders (HG) during a doll holding task. During a signal dete...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2008.12.010
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The subcortical dementias are a heterogeneous group of disorders in which the predominant pathological lesions occur in subcortical structures such as basal ganglia, brainstem nuclei, and the cerebellum. When the cerebral cortex is involved, the lesions are most often in the frontal lobes. These pathologic lesions are...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/brcg.1996.0043
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The double-dependency hypothesis (DDH, Mauner et al., 1993) holds that where two dependencies of a certain kind are present, comprehension in Broca's aphasia will be random, but that where there is only one dependency, comprehension will be intact. We tested this hypothesis by examining the performance of Broca's apha...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(01)80030-0
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is involved in nightly emotional processing; therefore, its disruption might be associated with an impaired ability of emotional regulation during daytime. Accordingly, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the presence of emotional dysregulation in insomnia patients and to test i...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105642
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two experiments are presented which investigated claims of asymmetrical transfer of training between the hands/hemispheres. In Experiment 1, 96 right- and left-handed male undergraduates practiced an inverted-reversed printing task with either the right or the left hand. Transfer to the opposite hand was then compared...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(89)90008-0
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a longitudinal study of facial expression of affect in 28 children with intractable infantile spasms who underwent epilepsy surgery. After a mean follow-up period of 1.8 years, there was a significant increase in positive affect, a significant decrease in neutral affect, and no change in negative affect during...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.1998.1064
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Older adults, like patients with dorsolateral frontal lobe lesions, have been shown to be progressively susceptible to errors of perseveration in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST). This deficit may result from several types of endogenous adaptive control abilities. First, to enable behavioral modifications in res...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.2001.1506
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
