Abstract：
:Visual callosal connections are more numerous and widespread in the association areas than in the primary visual cortex and adjoining visual areas. In keeping with this, the amount of "wrong" ipsilateral visual field that is represented in the various cortical areas of primates and cats increases as one goes from primary visual cortex to extraoccipital areas. Therefore it can be argued that transfer of unilaterally presented visual stimuli occurs mainly at the temporal and parietal cortical level.
journal_name
Brain Cognjournal_title
Brain and cognitionauthors
Marzi CAdoi
10.1016/0278-2626(86)90053-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-04-01 00:00:00pages
163-73issue
2eissn
0278-2626issn
1090-2147journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Stroop color-naming task is one of the most widely studied tasks involving the inhibition of a prepotent response, regarded as an executive function. Several studies have examined performance on versions of the Stroop task under conditions of acute sleep deprivation. Though these studies revealed effects on Stroop...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2011.03.005
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An issue of continued debate in the visuomotor control literature surrounds whether a 2D object serves as a representative proxy for a 3D object in understanding the nature of the visual information supporting grasping control. In an effort to reconcile this issue, we examined the extent to which aperture profiles for...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2013.02.005
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Response time studies of acquired language disorders are plagued by tremendous variability in patients' response times. In this brief report we demonstrate how variability itself may provide informative data. Lexical decision response times, generated by nine patients, illustrate how within-patient variability may est...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article follows the culmination of the scientific thought of the neurobiologist Christfried Jakob (1866-1956) during the later part of his career, based on publications from 1930 to 1949, when he was between 64 and 83 years of age. Jakob emphasized the necessity of bridging philosophy to the biological sciences, ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2011.11.005
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between exercise mode and executive function and its effect on behavior and neuroelectric activity. Forty-eight older adults were classified into open-skill, closed-skill, and irregular exercise groups based on their experience of exercise participation. Ex...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2013.07.007
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sign language displays all the complex linguistic structure found in spoken languages, but conveys its syntax in large part by manipulating spatial relations. This study investigated whether deaf signers who rely on a visual-spatial language nonetheless show a principled cortical separation for language and nonlanguag...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(84)90022-8
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent experimental research in the field of neurophysiology has led to the discovery of two classes of visuomotor neurons: canonical neurons and mirror neurons. In light of these studies, we propose here an overview of two classical themes in the cognitive science panorama: James Gibson's theory of affordances and El...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2004.06.003
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deficits in working memory have been shown to contribute to poor performance on the Iowa Gambling Task [IGT: Bechara, A., & Martin, E.M. (2004). Impaired decision making related to working memory deficits in individuals with substance addictions. Neuropsychology, 18, 152-162]. Similarly, a secondary memory load task h...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2007.05.006
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The model of apraxia proposed by Roy (1996) states that three patterns of apraxia should be observed across pantomime and imitation conditions. In the present analysis the frequency and severity of each pattern of apraxia were examined in a consecutive sample of left-(LHD) and right-hemisphere-damaged (RHD) patients d...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(01)80057-9
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study extends Duff and Hampson's [Duff, S., & Hampson, E. (2001). A sex difference on a novel spatial working memory task in humans. Brain and Cognition,47, 470-493] finding of a sex-related difference in favor of females for an object location memory task. Twenty female and 20 male undergraduate students perform...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2008.06.006
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined preliminarily whether intensive mental activity can transiently enhance higher cognitive functioning in healthy adults. Ten healthy participants performed intensive mental activity for 2 weeks. The intervention entailed daily memorization of multiple prose passages and performance of demanding, speeded men...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study aimed to examine the construct validity of three aspects of attention, namely focused, divided, and supervisory control of attention. Factor-analytic techniques were applied to scores of healthy subjects on a series of neuropsychological tests tapping these aspects of attention. The two components fo...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.2001.1320
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Observers indicated whether a stimulus presented to one visual field or the other consisted of two sine-wave gratings (the baseline stimulus) or those same two gratings with the addition of a 2 cycle per degree (cpd) component. When the absolute spatial frequencies of the baseline stimulus were low (0.5 and 1.0 cpd), ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(91)90085-m
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relation between hemispheric asymmetry and perceptual characteristics in general, and the spatial frequency content of input in particular, are discussed in reference to Peterzell's (1991) reply to a literature review by Christman (1989a). Three main points are presented: (1) there is evidence that spatial frequen...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.1993.1009
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study investigated the neurobiological role of white matter in visuospatial versus linguistic processing abilities in autism using diffusion tensor imaging. We examined differences in white matter integrity between high-functioning children with autism (HFA) and typically developing controls (CTRL), in rel...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2010.05.002
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to address the issue of laterality of familiar face recognition. Seventy-two participants judged familiar faces presented laterally or centrally for their "faceness," familiarity, occupation, and name (which represent four stages of familiar face processing) using one of three resp...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(02)00008-8
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To explore the temporal sequence of, and the relationship between, the left and right hemispheres (LH and RH) during semantic memory (SM) processing we identified the neural networks involved in the performance of functional MRI semantic object retrieval task (SORT) using group independent component analysis (ICA) in ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.02.007
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Though the majority of studies reported impaired sequence learning in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) tested with the Serial Reaction Time (SRT) task, findings are inconclusive. To elucidate this point, we used an eye tracker in an ocular SRT task version (O-SRT) that in addition to RT, enables e...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105654
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Research investigating hemispheric asymmetries in meaning selection using homophonic homographs (e.g., bank), suggests that the left hemisphere (LH) quickly selects contextually relevant meanings, whereas the right hemisphere (RH) maintains a broader spectrum of meanings including those that are contextually irrelevan...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2012.08.005
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent work has demonstrated that horizontal saccadic eye movements enhance verbal episodic memory retrieval, particularly in strongly right-handed individuals. The present experiments test three primary assumptions derived from this research. First, horizontal eye movements should facilitate episodic memory for both ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.03.003
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied aspects of clock cognition that might underlie the sensitivity of the CDT in screening for dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT). Two groups, 15 patients with mild-moderate DAT and 15 controls, were assessed with the CDT and specially designed tests of clock-related cognition. Patients were impaired on the C...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This research examined the influence of mood-congruent and mood-incongruent contexts on recognizing affective prosody after brain damage. Predictions stemmed from an associative network theory of learning and memory. Thirty-three male subjects, 11 each in right hemisphere damaged (RHD), left hemisphere damaged (LHD), ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(87)90133-3
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Researchers who study human cognition and behavior, especially from a neuroscience perspective, often measure subjects' handedness. The most common measure of handedness is the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory (EHI; Oldfield, 1971). Several potential problems with the EHI have been identified during its long history. We...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2015.01.003
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Earlier studies suggest that interhemispheric processing increases the processing power of the brain in cognitively complex tasks as it allows the brain to divide the processing load between the hemispheres. We report two experiments suggesting that this finding does not generalize to word-picture pairs: they are proc...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00054-x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Progressive myelination during adolescence implicates an increased vulnerability to neurotoxic substances and enduring neurocognitive consequences. This study examined the cognitive manifestations of altered white matter microstructure in chronic marijuana and alcohol-using (MJ+ALC) adolescents. METHODS:Thi...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.10.012
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital amusia refers to a lifelong disorder of music processing and is linked to pitch-processing deficits. The present study investigated congenital amusics' short-term memory for tones, musical timbres and words. Sequences of five events (tones, timbres or words) were presented in pairs and participants had to i...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.08.003
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the dissociability of face, voice, and personal name recognition, we studied the performance of 36 brain-lesioned patients and 20 control subjects. Participants performed familiarity decisions for portraits, voice samples, and written names of celebrities and unfamiliar people. In those patients ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.1999.1196
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Certain susceptibility factors, such as genetic variants or specific physiological responses to stress, can dictate the effects of stress on learning and memory. Here, we examined the influence of the BclI polymorphism of the glucocorticoid receptor gene on the time-dependent effects of pre-learning stress on long-ter...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2018.05.012
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Food is essential to our survival. It is also one of the greatest pleasures of life. Over the last decade, our understanding about how the brain responds to food cues and guides food search and intake has greatly increased. This special issue brings together various perspectives and research approaches on food cogniti...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2016.09.007
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A brain model is proposed which describes its structural organization and the related functions as compartments organized in time and space. On a molecular level the negative feedback loops of clock-controlled genes are interpreted as compartments. This spatio-temporal operational principle may also work on the cellul...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00043-5
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
