"Natural" human leukocyte antigen antibodies found in nonalloimmunized healthy males.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibodies were normally not found in subjects who have not been immunized by pregnancies, transfusions, or transplants. But with new methodology, we now see that HLA antibodies are often found in nonalloimmunized males. METHODS:The sera of 424 healthy male donors were tested with single antigen Luminex beads. RESULTS:Human leukocyte antigen antibodies were detected in 63% of 424 male blood donors when a fluorescent value of more than 1000 was used as the cutoff. Antibodies to class I was found in 42%, class II in 11% and both in 12%. Five males who were tested eight times over a 6-month period consistently had the same specificity at similar strength levels at each testing. The antibodies reacted with specificities that are rare in the general population: 18.9% had antibodies to A*3002; more than 10% had antibodies to A*3101, B76, B*8201, and Cw*1701. About half of the donors with antibodies had one or two specificities; the other half had three or more specificities. Among those with class II specificities, 20.5% had antibodies to DPA1*0201/DPB1*0101, and 10.8% to DQA1*0503/DQB1*0301. Because the above data were obtained by testing sera of 424 Mexican donors, as a check, 29 males in Los Angeles were tested and shown to have similar specificities at roughly similar frequencies. CONCLUSIONS:Normal males were found to have HLA antibodies to infrequent HLA specificities. It is likely that these HLA antibodies are produced to cross-reactive epitopes found in microorganisms, ingested proteins and allergens-making them natural antibodies.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Morales-Buenrostro LE,Terasaki PI,Marino-Vázquez LA,Lee JH,El-Awar N,Alberú J

doi

10.1097/TP.0b013e318186d87b

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-10-27 00:00:00

pages

1111-5

issue

8

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

pii

00007890-200810270-00015

journal_volume

86

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Low serum IGF-1 is a risk factor for cardiac allograft vasculopathy in cardiac transplant recipients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) has an incidence of 43% at 8 years after heart transplantation with extremely limited treatment options and unclear pathogenesis. CAV constitutes a significant complication that limits the long-term survival of heart recipients. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is ass...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31823ec10d

    authors: Aharinejad S,Salama M,Rödler S,Ehrlich M,Zuckermann A,Laufer G

    更新日期:2012-02-15 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance of the hepatic veins with angular reconstruction: application in living-related liver transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative mapping of the hepatic venous system of the partial liver graft is indispensable to the success of living-related liver transplantation. We assessed the accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) venography with angular reconstruction in depicting the tributaries of the middle hepatic vein and left hep...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199907270-00019

    authors: Cheng YF,Chen CL,Huang TL,Chen TY,Lee TY,Chen YS,Wang CC,de Villa V,Goto S,Chiang YC,Eng HL,Jawan B,Cheung HK

    更新日期:1999-07-27 00:00:00

  • Evidence that graft coronary arteriosclerosis begins in the early phase after transplantation and progresses without chronic immunoreaction. Histopathological analysis using a retransplantation model.

    abstract::The histopathological features of chronic rejection and its initiation were assessed using rat heterotopic heart transplantation and retransplantation models. Fully allogeneic or minor, non-MHC antigen-mismatch heart grafts transplanted into recipient rats treated with a short course of FK506 showed long-term survival...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199511270-00002

    authors: Izutani H,Miyagawa S,Shirakura R,Matsumiya G,Nakata S,Shimazaki Y,Matsuda H

    更新日期:1995-11-27 00:00:00

  • Results of a prospective randomized trial of sirolimus conversion in kidney transplant recipients on early corticosteroid withdrawal.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of calcineurin inhibitors is associated with chronic nephrotoxicity and lower glomerular filtration rate (GFR). As a result, one strategy of transplant immunosuppression is calcineurin inhibitor elimination. METHODS:The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of a prospective randomized trial...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31822805d7

    authors: Heilman RL,Younan K,Wadei HM,Mai ML,Reddy KS,Chakkera HA,Gonwa TA

    更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00

  • Evidence of intragraft interleukin-2-activated killer cells and allospecific cytolytic T lymphocytes in rejecting lung allografts.

    abstract::In vivo cell-mediated effector mechanisms of allograft destruction were investigated in a canine single-lung transplantation model. This large animal model permits direct longitudinal studies of immune effector cells from the grafts of individual recipients by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). Evidence was obtained that t...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198911000-00026

    authors: Norin AJ,Kamholz SL

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lung rejection occurs in lung transplant recipients with blood chimerism.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been postulated that chimerism after transplantation might promote graft acceptance. In the present study, we prospectively assessed blood chimerism in 10 lung transplant recipients during the first posttransplant year and investigated whether chimerism was associated with an immunologically stable si...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199707150-00030

    authors: Knoop C,Andrien M,Defleur V,Antoine M,de Francquen P,Goldman M,Estenne M

    更新日期:1997-07-15 00:00:00

  • Functional impairment of enteric smooth muscle and nerves caused by chronic intestinal allograft rejection regresses after FK506 rescue.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated that subclinical chronic rejection (CR) induces structural and functional alterations in enteric smooth muscle and nerves in a rat model of small intestinal transplantation. This study was designed to investigate the effect of prolonged FK506 rescue therapy on these sequelae of CR. Immu...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Heeckt PF,Lee KK,Halfter WM,Schraut WH,Bauer AJ

    更新日期:1995-01-27 00:00:00

  • The role of T suppressor cells in the maintenance of spontaneously accepted orthotopic rat liver allografts.

    abstract::Orthotopic liver allografts from BN donors to LEW recipients are spontaneously accepted, and the recipients develop donor-specific immunological unresponsiveness. This unresponsiveness may be mediated by suppressor T cells. Immunomagnetically purified splenic T cells from LEW rats bearing BN liver grafts were shown to...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199212000-00019

    authors: Gassel HJ,Hutchinson IV,Engemann R,Morris PJ

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Combined liver-kidney transplantation in primary hyperoxaluria type 1. Bone histopathology and oxalate body content.

    abstract::In three patients with end-stage renal failure due to primary hyperoxaluria type 1, successful combined liver-kidney transplantation enabled us to assess the insoluble oxalate pool, which was compared with the histopathological changes observed in iliac crest biopsy specimens. Good correlation was observed between the...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199506270-00010

    authors: Toussaint C,Vienne A,De Pauw L,Gelin M,Janssen F,Hall M,Schurmans T,Pasteels JL

    更新日期:1995-06-27 00:00:00

  • Pretransplant metabolic distress predicts relapse of acute myeloid leukemia after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of nutritional status on outcome of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) is controversial. This study investigates the influence of pretransplant weight loss and serologic indicators of nutritional homeostasis on relapse and death of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after alloSCT. METHODS:P...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000000471

    authors: Dietrich S,Radujkovic A,Stölzel F,Falk CS,Benner A,Schaich M,Bornhäuser M,Ehninger G,Krämer A,Hegenbart U,Ho AD,Dreger P,Luft T

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • The beneficial effect of human recombinant superoxide dismutase on acute and chronic rejection events in recipients of cadaveric renal transplants.

    abstract::In a prospective randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial, the effect of rh-SOD, given in a dose of 200 mg intravenously during surgery to cyclosporine-treated recipients of cadaveric renal allografts, on both acute and chronic rejection events as well as patient and graft survival was investigated by analyzin...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199401001-00010

    authors: Land W,Schneeberger H,Schleibner S,Illner WD,Abendroth D,Rutili G,Arfors KE,Messmer K

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • KIR/HLA ligand incompatibility in kidney transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The polymorphic family of killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) consists of activating and inhibitory receptors expressed by natural killer (NK) cells and effector T cells that recognize human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I ligands. It has been suggested that KIR/HLA incompatibility exerts benefi...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000290681.41859.41

    authors: Kunert K,Seiler M,Mashreghi MF,Klippert K,Schönemann C,Neumann K,Pratschke J,Reinke P,Volk HD,Kotsch K

    更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00

  • The successful allotransplantation of neonatal rat islets across multiple combined major and minor histocompatibility barriers.

    abstract::Cultured neonatal rat islets were transplanted across six strain combinations into nonimmunosuppressed allogeneic recipients. Islets were isolated nonenzymatically by an in vitro method and were cultured at 37 degrees C in 5% CO2 in air for 10 days prior to transplant. Transplants to nondiabetic recipients across four...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198712000-00003

    authors: Serie JR,Hegre OD,Eide CR,Weinhaus AJ,Marshall S

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • The new Eurotransplant Kidney Allocation System: report one year after implementation. Eurotransplant International Foundation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Upon the availability of a cadaveric donor kidney, a delicate allocation process precedes every transplantation. A remodeled Eurotransplant Kidney Allocation System (ETKAS)-derived from simulation studies-was installed in March 1996. The purpose was to adjust long waiting times and international exchange bal...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199811150-00007

    authors: De Meester J,Persijn GG,Wujciak T,Opelz G,Vanrenterghem Y

    更新日期:1998-11-15 00:00:00

  • Influence of N-acetylcysteine on Klotho expression and its signaling pathway in experimental model of chronic cyclosporine nephropathy in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclosporine A (CsA)-associated oxidative stress has been proposed as an important mechanism of renal injury. This study was designed to examine whether N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a well-known antioxidant, affects Klotho, antiaging gene, expression and its signaling pathway in an experimental model of chronic C...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e318296c9a9

    authors: Piao SG,Kang SH,Lim SW,Chung BH,Doh KC,Heo SB,Jin L,Li C,Yang CW

    更新日期:2013-07-27 00:00:00

  • The Immunology of Posttransplant CMV Infection: Potential Effect of CMV Immunoglobulins on Distinct Components of the Immune Response to CMV.

    abstract::The immune response to cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is highly complex, including humoral, cellular, innate, and adaptive immune responses. Detection of CMV by the innate immune system triggers production of type I IFNs and inflammatory cytokines which initiate cellular and humoral responses that are critical during...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000001095

    authors: Carbone J

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery of liver perfusion after focal outflow obstruction and liver resection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Live liver donation requires extended liver resection in the donor with transection of the middle hepatic vein. This leads to focal outflow obstruction in the remnant liver or the partial graft. This study was designed to characterize the pathophysiological correlate of focal outflow obstruction in a small-f...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31816631f9

    authors: Dirsch O,Madrahimov N,Chaudri N,Deng M,Madrahimova F,Schenk A,Dahmen U

    更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00

  • Heart transplantation in diabetic recipients.

    abstract::Preexisting diabetes mellitus (DM) has been regarded as a contraindication to heart transplantation (HT). This prejudice has been based upon concern over increased infection rates and worsening DM with the initiation of prednisone immunosuppression. To better evaluate these suppositions, we reviewed our experience wit...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199002000-00015

    authors: Ladowski JS,Kormos RL,Uretsky BF,Griffith BP,Armitage JM,Hardesty RL

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on the induction and expression of T cell-mediated immunity. V. Lectin-induced nonspecific cell-mediated cytotoxicity by alloimmune lymphocytes.

    abstract::Murine lymphoid cells sensitized against allografts express two types of cytotoxicity measured in vitro in short-term assays of 2 to 3 hr by 51Cr release. One type of cytotoxicity is specific against target cells carrying the sensitizing alloantigens, and the other type is nonspecific against both syngeneic and unrela...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197602000-00002

    authors: Bonavida B,Bradley TP

    更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on heterophile antibodies in transplantation sera.

    abstract::By means of double diffusion in gel reactions, "heterophile" antibodies were demonstrated in human renal transplantation sera. Of thirty-two recipients of renal allografts, 12 (37 per cent) had antibodies to extract of bovine erythrocyte stromata, and 5 (19 per cent) of 26 recipients produced antibodies to extract of ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197501000-00004

    authors: Kano K,Loza U,Gerbasi JR,Milgrom F

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rimonabant affects cyclosporine a, but not tacrolimus pharmacokinetics in renal transplant recipients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity is a common problem following renal transplantation. Rimonabant, a cannabinoid-1 receptor blocker, offers a new approach for reducing obesity. METHODS:The potential pharmacokinetic interaction between rimonabant and cyclosporine A (CsA, n=10) and tacrolimus (Tac, n=8) was assessed in stable renal tr...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31819f1001

    authors: Amundsen R,Asberg A,Robertsen I,Vethe NT,Bergan S,Hartmann A,Midtvedt K

    更新日期:2009-04-27 00:00:00

  • Accelerated rejection of H-2-incompatible skin allografts in the absence of specific cytotoxic antibodies.

    abstract::Second-set rejection is generally considered to be mediated by cytotoxic humoral antibodies. A few discordant data have been reported, however. To address this question, we have taken advantage of a model in which specific cytotoxic alloantibodies are not produced although transplantation cellular immunity develops. F...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199309000-00003

    authors: Aitouche A,Touraine JL

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunofluorescent localization of beta2-microglobulin in the human kidney.

    abstract::Using antisera to human beta2-microglobulin and an immunofluorescent technique, beta2-microglobulin was found to be localized along tubular and glomerular basement membranes of renal bipsies studied. Since beta2-microglobulin is a subunit of HLA preparations, it may also serve as an indirect marker for the presence of...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197707000-00001

    authors: Ooi BS,Rubin SC,Pesce AJ,Pollak VE

    更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00

  • Specific unresponsiveness in rats with prolonged cardiac allograft survival after treatment with cyclosporine. V. Dependence of CD4+ suppressor cells on the presence of alloantigen and cytokines, including interleukin 2.

    abstract::CD4+ cells from CsA-treated DA rats with long-surviving PVG heart allografts specifically suppress the capacity of naive CD4+ cells to restore allograft rejection in irradiated DA rats, but have normal donor-specific alloreactivity in MLC. CD4+ suppressor cells from CsA-treated DA rats cultured for 3 days against eith...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199302000-00027

    authors: Pearce NW,Spinelli A,Gurley KE,Hall BM

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Race, Risk, and Willingness of End-Stage Renal Disease Patients Without Hepatitis C Virus to Accept an HCV-Infected Kidney Transplant.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite effective antiviral treatment, hundreds of kidneys from deceased donors with hepatitis C virus (HCV) are discarded annually. Little is known about the determinants of willingness to accept HCV-infected kidneys among HCV-negative patients. METHODS:At 2 centers, 189 patients undergoing initial or reev...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000002099

    authors: McCauley M,Mussell A,Goldberg D,Sawinski D,Molina RN,Tomlin R,Doshi SD,Abt P,Bloom R,Blumberg E,Kulkarni S,Esnaola G,Shults J,Thiessen C,Reese PP

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of class II major histocompatibility antigens on thyroid, adult pancreatic islet, and fetal proislet allografts.

    abstract::Cultured BALB/c (H-2d) thyroid, adult pancreatic islet and fetal proislet tissues can be accepted permanently in CBA/H (H-2k) recipients until rejection is triggered by the transfer of antidonor strain activated immune T cells. Class II MHC antigens are not expressed on the accepted grafts and are induced following im...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199204000-00025

    authors: Warren HS,Hodder MJ,Allan W,Hume DA,Simeonovic CJ

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence that sensitivity to cyclosporine is influenced by the HLA-DR phenotype of kidney graft recipients.

    abstract::Clinical as well as experimental studies have shown a great interindividual variability in the immunosuppressive efficacy of CsA. Evaluating previous in vitro findings of a correlation between sensitivity of alloresponsiveness to CsA and the HLA-DR phenotype CsA levels were compared in kidney transplant recipients wit...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199204000-00010

    authors: Zlabinger GJ,Kudlacek S,Pohanka E,Franz M,Hamilton G,Rosenmayr A,Kovarik J

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Organ donation and priority points in Israel: an ethical analysis.

    abstract::Israel's rates of organ donation have been one of the lowest among developed countries. An attempt to change this has led to the introduction of a pioneering new law, the Organ Transplant Act 2008, which came into effect in January 2010 and sets out principles underlying a new policy in relation to the allocation of o...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31824e3d95

    authors: Quigley M,Wright L,Ravitsky V

    更新日期:2012-05-27 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic accuracy of donor-derived cell-free DNA in renal-allograft rejection: a meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) is a potential noninvasive molecular marker of graft rejection after kidney transplant, whose diagnostic accuracy remains controversial. METHODS:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of dd-cfDNA. Relevant literature was ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000003443

    authors: Xiao H,Gao F,Pang Q,Xia Q,Zeng X,Peng J,Fan L,Liu J,Wang Z,Li H

    更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00

  • Cold-storage preservation of the canine and rat pancreas prior to islet isolation.

    abstract::Cold-storage preservation of the canine pancreas prior to islet isolation has previously been noted to reduce the intrasplenic islet autograft success rate; but the mechanism of this deleterious effect has not been determined. We undertook a study in both outbred dogs and Lewis (RT1-1) rats to determine the influence ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198901000-00007

    authors: Munn SR,Kaufman DB,Field MJ,Viste AB,Sutherland DE

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00