Induction of class II major histocompatibility antigens on thyroid, adult pancreatic islet, and fetal proislet allografts.

Abstract:

:Cultured BALB/c (H-2d) thyroid, adult pancreatic islet and fetal proislet tissues can be accepted permanently in CBA/H (H-2k) recipients until rejection is triggered by the transfer of antidonor strain activated immune T cells. Class II MHC antigens are not expressed on the accepted grafts and are induced following immune cell transfer, but expression is quantitatively and qualitatively different for the different tissues. Thyroid allografts show intense class II MHC antigen expression early after immune cell transfer and before extensive tissue destruction has occurred. In contrast, adult islet and fetal proislet allografts show patchy and cytoplasmic staining usually associated with areas of tissue destruction. Gamma-interferon treatment of tissues in vitro showed that proislet tissue has a greater capacity for class II MHC antigen induction than adult islet tissue. The differences in the capacity for class II MHC induction by fetal and adult islet tissue may be important in relation to the pathogenesis of autoimmune disease.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Warren HS,Hodder MJ,Allan W,Hume DA,Simeonovic CJ

doi

10.1097/00007890-199204000-00025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-04-01 00:00:00

pages

834-40

issue

4

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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