Characterisation of a simple, highly repetitive DNA sequence from the parasite Leishmania donovani.

abstract：:Faecal metabolite profiling, though in its infancy, allows for investigation of complex metabolic interactions between gastrointestinal infections or diseases and host health. In the present study, we describe a faecal metabolite extraction method for untargeted gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis us...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Ng JS,Ryan U,Trengove RD,Maker GL

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linearized free maxicircle DNA, present in detergent lysates of Crithidia fasciculata mitochondria, was thought to be a replication intermediate formed during rolling circle replication of maxicircle DNA. Gel electrophoresis of the linearized free maxicircles indicated that they were slightly larger than the maxicircl...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Carpenter LR,Englund PT

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for a 50-60-fold purification of a cysteine proteinase from trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica using 35-80% ammonium sulphate fractionation, gel chromatography on Sephadex G-75, and preparative isoelectric focusing is described. The enzyme was examined for its proteolytic potencies towards native enzyme su...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Scholze H,Werries E

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of Trypanosoma cruzi blood trypomastigotes with p-chloromercuriphenylsulfonic acid (PCMS) increased the association of the parasite with either mouse resident peritoneal macrophages or rat heart myoblasts in vitro. The effect was evidenced by elevation of both the percentage of host cells with parasites and ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Ayala A,Kierszenbaum F

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical modifications of Class I aldolases from Trypanosoma brucei, rabbit muscle and Staphylococcus aureus with carboxypeptidase A, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and cysteine-specific reagents revealed the following differences between the three homologous enzymes. Aldolase from S. aureus was not affected by any of the...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Callens M,Opperdoes FR

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The guide RNA (gRNA) paradigm states that the uridine (U) insertion/deletion type of RNA editing is mediated by short 3' uridylylated gRNAs that are complementary to specific blocks of mature edited sequence. These gRNAs contain the edited sequence information in the form of guiding purine residues that can base pair ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Simpson L

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surface of the erythrocyte undergoes a number of modifications during infection by Plasmodium falciparum. These modifications are critical for pathogenesis of severe disease and the acquisition of host immunity through their role in interactions between the host and the parasite and in antigenic variation. Our kno...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Craig A,Scherf A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraerythrocytic Plasmodium falciparum digests vast amounts of hemoglobin within an acidic food vacuole (FV). Four homologous aspartic proteases participate in hemoglobin degradation within the FV. Plasmepsin (PM) I and II are thought to initiate degradation of the native hemoglobin molecule. PM IV and histo-aspartic...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Banerjee R,Francis SE,Goldberg DE

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heartworm disease caused by Dirofilaria immitis affects canine and feline hosts. Moreover, the parasite can infect humans, causing pulmonary dirofilariosis. Most affected dogs have patent infections with circulating microfilariae in peripheral blood, although infected dogs sometimes develop occult infections character...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Oleaga A,Pérez-Sánchez R,Pagés E,Marcos-Atxutegi C,Simón F

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmodium falciparum merozoites invade erythrocytes using a range of alternative ligands that includes erythrocyte binding antigenic proteins (EBAs) and reticulocyte binding protein homologues (Rh). Variation in the expression of some of these genes among culture-adapted parasite lines correlates with the use of diff...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Nery S,Deans AM,Mosobo M,Marsh K,Rowe JA,Conway DJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogens of the Leishmania and Trypanosoma genera compartmentalize glycolytic and other nutritional pathways in glycosomes, unique subcellular organelles related to the peroxisomes of mammals and yeasts. Most glycosomal proteins are targeted to the glycosomes by a COOH-terminal tripeptide signal similar to the peroxi...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Jardim A,Rager N,Liu W,Ullman B

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel cDNA was isolated from a library of Cysticercus cellulosae by immunological screening. Sequence analysis reveals that it has typical annexin structures. However, since its N-terminus is distinct and the core domain only has 32-44% amino acid identity to the tetrads of other annexins, the cDNA encodes a member ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Hongli Y,Shuhan S,Ruiwen C,Yingjun G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The merozoite surface protein-1 of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum undergoes an extracellular proteolytic cleavage (secondary processing) intrinsic to successful erythrocyte invasion. In the T9/96 clone of P. falciparum the protease responsible has been characterised as a membrane-associated, calcium-...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Blackman MJ,Chappel JA,Shai S,Holder AA

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schistosoma mansoni schistosomula cultured in the presence of phospholipids showed a decreased sensitivity to the lethal complement-mediated action of anti-schistosome antibodies. Phosphatidyl choline, sphingomyelin and phosphatidyl ethanolamine had a protective action on the schistosomula transformed in vitro by pass...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Billecocq A

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sj23, the 23-kDa target antigen in Schistosoma japonicum adult worms of the hybridoma monoclonal antibody (mAb) I-134, has been identified and cloned from cDNA libraries, mAb I-134 has been successfully used in immunodiagnostic assays to detect S. japonicum infection in Philippine patients. Sequence analysis has shown...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Davern KM,Wright MD,Herrmann VR,Mitchell GF

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FAR proteins of nematodes are small ( approximately 20 kDa), helix-rich, fatty acid and retinol-binding (FAR) proteins that appear to be confined to nematodes. We have carried out a comparative sequence and biochemical analysis of selected FAR proteins often species of filarial parasites (from the genera Onchocerc...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Garofalo A,Kläger SL,Rowlinson MC,Nirmalan N,Klion A,Allen JE,Kennedy MW,Bradley JE

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are one of the largest evolutionarily conserved families of proteins. They are characterized by the presence of nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs), which are highly conserved among organisms. In the present study, we used human and protozoan ABC sequences, and ATP-binding con...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Sauvage V,Millot JM,Aubert D,Visneux V,Marle-Plistat M,Pinon JM,Villena I

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two NAD(H)-dependent malate dehydrogenase (MDH) isoenzymes were detected in Phytomonas isolated from the lactiferous tubes of Euphorbia characias. The total specific activity in crude extracts using oxaloacetate as substrate was 3.3 U mg-1 of protein. The two isoenzymes had isoelectric points of 6.0 and 7.2, respectiv...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Uttaro AD,Opperdoes FR

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex molecular systems involved in the process of sex-differentiation and fertility in Schistosoma mansoni have not yet been completely described. Using a 4608-element cDNA microarray, we have now determined 90 and 139 genes with significantly (q-value

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： DeMarco R,Oliveira KC,Venancio TM,Verjovski-Almeida S

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unequal usage of synonymous codons in the gene transcript for an amino acid is known as codon usage bias (CUB). It is a unique property of gene as well as genome. Mutation and natural selection are known to be the major factors that influence CUB. Other factors encompass gene expression level, GC content, codon positi...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Mazumder GA,Uddin A,Chakraborty S

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of Leishmania mexicana cysteine proteases that differ from those previously found in this protozoon are described. The enzymes characteristically have a preference for peptidyl substrates with a phenylalanyl-valyl-arginyl moiety, do not hydrolyse gelatin in substrate-sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gels...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Robertson CD,Coombs GH

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRE11 is a conserved multi-functional protein that is important for maintaining genomic integrity in yeast and mammalian cells. By database searching, we identified a full-length candidate MRE11 on Trypanosoma brucei chromosome II. We subsequently cloned and sequenced the corresponding gene from the Lister 427 strain....

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Tan KS,Leal ST,Cross GA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A convenient method was employed for the efficient extraction of total RNA from Plasmodium falciparum. By depleting the total RNA of tRNA, it was shown that P. falciparum or P. lophurae tRNAs markedly stimulate the translation of P. falciparum mRNA in the rabbit reticulocyte cell-free system. Analysis of the cell-free...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Wallach M

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerase chain reaction followed by high resolution melting (PCR-HRM) analysis is a simple, rapid and accurate method for molecular detection of various nematode species. The objective of the present study was, for the first time, to develop a PCR-HRM assay for the detection of various animal Trichostrongylus spp. A...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Arbabi M,Hooshyar H,Lotfinia M,Bakhshi MA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FMRFamide-related peptides (FaRPs), KHEYLRFamide (AF2) and KSAYMRFamide (PF3) were structurally characterised from the parasitic nematode of sheep, Haemonchus contortus (MH isolate). Both peptides were sequenced in a single gas-phase sequencing run and their structure confirmed by mass spectrometry which identifie...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Marks NJ,Sangster NC,Maule AG,Halton DW,Thompson DP,Geary TG,Shaw C

更新日期：1999-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Malaria transmission occurs during a blood-meal of an infected Anopheles mosquito. Visualization and quantification of sporozoites along the journey from the mosquito midgut, where they develop, to the vertebrate liver, their final target organ, is important for understanding many aspects of sporozoite biology. Here w...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Engelmann S,Sinnis P,Matuschewski K

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide-sugar transporters (NSTs) transport activated sugars (e.g. UDP-GlcNAc) from the cytosol to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi apparatus where they are used to make glycoproteins and glycolipids. UDP-Glc is an important component of the N-glycan-dependent quality control (QC) system for protein ...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Banerjee S,Cui J,Robbins PW,Samuelson J

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum secretes a histidine-rich protein (HRP-II) from infected erythrocytes. HRP-II has a very high content of histidine (H) (34%), alanine (A) (37%) and aspartic acid (D) (10%) and many contiguous repeats of the sequences AHH and AHHAAD. The histidine content of the protein...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Panton LJ,McPhie P,Maloy WL,Wellems TE,Taylor DW,Howard RJ

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In trypanosomatids, removal of hydrogen peroxide and other aryl and alkyl peroxides is achieved by the NADPH-dependent trypanothione peroxidase system, whose components are trypanothione reductase (TRYR), trypanothione, tryparedoxin (TRYX) and tryparedoxin peroxidase (TRYP). Here, we report the cloning of a multi-copy...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Tetaud E,Giroud C,Prescott AR,Parkin DW,Baltz D,Biteau N,Baltz T,Fairlamb AH

更新日期：2001-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmodium vivax infection is the second most common cause of malaria throughout the world. Like other Plasmodium species, P. vivax has a large protein complex, MSP-1, located on the merozoite surface. The C-terminal MSP-1 sub-unit, MSP-1(42), is cleaved during red blood cell invasion, causing the majority of the comp...

journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology

authors： Babon JJ,Morgan WD,Kelly G,Eccleston JF,Feeney J,Holder AA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00