Anticoagulation for continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration in children.

abstract：:'Net ultrafiltration' in peritoneal dialysis refers to the difference between the osmotically induced ultrafiltration into the peritoneal cavity and the fluid loss from the cavity during dialysis. Recent research has demonstrated that, during a 3- to 4-hour experimental dialysis, 5-25% of the total fluid loss is via l...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Flessner MF

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reprocessing of used dialyzers with chemical disinfectants is practiced commonly in the United States and in some areas of Western Europe. Concern over residual toxic or allergenic agents has encouraged the search for other practical methods to disinfect or sterilize used hemodialyzers. The use of moist heat has been ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Holmes CJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemofiltration (HF) induces a significant reduction in parathormone (PTH). This effect is related not only to the convective removal of PTH molecules but also to the biological suppression of parathyroid glands by plasma-ionized calcium (iCa) increase. The acute inhibitory effect on parathyroid gland activity, ionized...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Panichi V,Bianchi AM,Andreini B,Casarosa L,Migliori M,De Pietro S,Ferdeghini M,Palla R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the optimal vascular conduit for hemodialysis is undeniably an arterialized autogenous subcutaneous vein, only a minority of end-stage renal disease patients can count on such access: the remainder require implantation of a biomaterial conduit. This paper will briefly survey current biografts used for hemodialys...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Johansen K,Lyman D,Sauvage L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with multiple detrimental consequences to the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems. The effects of CKD are even more significant when they begin in childhood as they affect growth and (neuro-) development as well. The division into stages of CKD serves as a guideline fo...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Goilav B,Kaskel FJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal iron level in hemodialysis patients remains a subject of debate. The reticulocyte hemoglobin content (CHr) is believed to reflect the concentration of iron required in the most recent hematopoiesis in the bone marrow. CHr is not influenced by any factors that measure direct hemoglobin (Hb) of reticulocytes and...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ogawa C,Tsuchiya K,Nitta K,Maeda K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peritoneal transport rates, a critical determinant of peritoneal dialysis efficiency, vary widely among patients and may be easily categorized by standardized peritoneal equilibration test. Measurements of creatinine and glucose transfer are particularly useful in selecting optimal dialysis prescription. Patients with...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Twardowski ZJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Peritonitis remains a significant problem for patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD). There is a certain amount of controversy as to whether peritoneal modality is itself a risk factor for peritonitis, with one modality higher than another. METHODS:A literature review was done (August 2009) searching und...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Piraino B,Sheth H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Calcium loading has been associated with cardiovascular risk in hemodialysis (HD) patients. However, it remains to be elucidated whether alterations of intradialytic calcium buffering add to the increased cardiovascular disease burden in this high-risk population. METHODS:Intradialytic calcium kin...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Pirklbauer M,Fuchs L,Heiss R,Ratschiller T,Mayer G

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main problems in low protein diet is patient's noncompliance and the risk of both depression and reduced quality of life. A pilot study investigated the life-style and the state of mood before and during low protein diet. The results show a deterioration in the life-style and the state of mood. Conclusions ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Haeberle KN

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common clinical presentation of dialysis-related amyloidosis. It was determined whether β(2)-microglobulin (β2M) and advanced glycation end products in serum are predictors of CTS in dialysis patients. METHODS:A total of 385 hemodialysis patients were screened for CTS....

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Busch M,Schwenzky A,Franke S,Stein G,Wolf G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluid balance disorders are a relevant risk factor for morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Volume assessment in the intensive care unit (ICU) is thus of great importance, but there are currently few methods to obtain an accurate and timely assessment of hydration status. Our aim was to evalua...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Basso F,Berdin G,Virzì GM,Mason G,Piccinni P,Day S,Cruz DN,Wjewodzka M,Giuliani A,Brendolan A,Ronco C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mortality rate of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients is still high and controversies persist regarding the mortality predictor. This study was designed to identify the predictability of the extracellular water/intracellular water ratio (E/I) on mortality in PD patients. METHODS:227 incident PD patients w...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Chen W,Guo LJ,Wang T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of pulsatile perfusion on microcirculation and renal function in high-risk patients were evaluated in this study. Pulsatile roller pumps with a pulsatile control module and membrane oxygenator were used in a clinical setting. 40 patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery with a high risk of either having...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Kocakulak M,Aşkin G,Kuçukaksu S,Tarcan O,Pişkin E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The central dialysis fluid delivery system (CDDS) has been working exclusively in Japan since 1970, a fact which proves that CDDS is useful in the multi-patient treatment with in-center regular hemodialysis. It is a cost-effective, labor-saving and time-tested system with 40 years of experience. Microbial safety is im...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Koda Y,Mineshima M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and periodontitis (PD) are serious public-health concerns. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble steroid hormone that interacts with its nuclear receptor (VDR) to regulate a variety of biological processes, such as bone metabolism, immune response modulation and transcription of severa...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： de Souza CM,Braosi AP,Luczyszyn SM,Avila AR,de Brito RB Jr,Ignácio SA,Probst CM,Riella MC,Sotomaior VS,Mira MT,Pecoits-Filho R,Trevilatto PC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effect of oxygen-reactive species controlled by antioxidant mechanisms are exerted on the basis of antioxidant enzymes and substrates. In this study, the activities of antioxidant enzymes-superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx)-were determined in the erythrocytes of patients on regul...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Zima T,Stípek S,Crkovská J,Nĕmecek K,Pláteník J,Bártová V,Tesar V

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a new type of modified cellulosic membrane (Hemophan) has been made available for the first clinical trials. In contrast to cellulose acetate membranes only about 5% of the hydroxyl groups of cellulose are substituted by tertiary amino groups. Objective of the present study was to assess the compatibility pe...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Schaefer RM,Hörl WH,Kokot K,Heidland A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of geriatric patients on dialysis is increasing. This is due to demographic factors, a wider acceptance of elderly patients on dialysis, and an earlier start of dialysis in this patient group. Recent studies have questioned the effect of dialysis on quality of life in elderly patients with severe comorbidit...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Kooman JP,Cornelis T,van der Sande FM,Leunissen KM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-10 (IL-10), a potent regulatory monokine produced by activated mononuclear cells, provides an efficient autocrine mechanism for controlling proinflammatory cytokine synthesis. We hypothesized that defective synthesis of IL-10 could contribute to the inflammatory state in hemodialysis (HD) patient...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Perianayagam MC,Jaber BL,Guo D,King AJ,Pereira BJ,Balakrishnan VS

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) is a natural constituent of human neutrophils. Recombinant BPI has been shown to bind to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and to neutralize the ability of LPS to stimulate inflammatory cells in vitro and in vivo. BPI shares sequence homology and immunocrossreactivi...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Marra MN,Thornton MB,Snable JL,Leong S,Lane J,Wilde CG,Scott RW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is a chronic disease process associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Hospitalizations for acute decompensation may be frequent and herald a downward trajectory for the underlying disease state and overall poor prognosis for the patient. While significant advances have been made in the r...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Virani SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term dialysis in children with multiple handicaps has become easier with the advent of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (PD). Due to the widespread use of PD and the long survival of patients with spina bifida, an increasing number of patients with spina bifida are on PD. The viability and safety of PD i...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ram Prabahar M,Sivakumar M,Chandrasekaran V,Indhumathi E,Soundararajan P

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and/or lipoprotein(a) are established risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Management of hypercholesterolemia consists of drug therapies, including statins and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors. In patients with familial hy...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Raina R,Young C,Krishnappa V,Chanchlani R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tranquilizers, analgetics and antidepressants are applied in different ranges in the treatment of patients on hemodialysis. Due to many different pharmacokinetic properties, no perfect rules for dosage in acute or chronic hemodialysis exist. Adequate applicable drugs without adaptation disregarding different states of...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Forycki Z,Martens F,Thalhofer S,Ibe K

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Sudden K removal is thought to be implicated in ECG alterations observed during hemodialysis (HD). The effects of the K removal rate on ECG-derived parameters have been investigated. METHODS:Two different hemodiafiltration (HDF) schedules were used for 10 HD patients: the dialysate K concentration was ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Severi S,Vecchietti S,Cavalcanti S,Mancini E,Santoro A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Oxidative stress has been considered a nontraditional risk factor for cardiovascular disease in the chronic kidney disease (CKD) population, possibly triggered by uremic toxicity. METHODS:A chromatographic method with coulometric detection was adapted to directly and simultaneously determine cysteine (...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Rodrigues SD,Batista GB,Ingberman M,Pecoits-Filho R,Nakao LS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Issues in biocompatibility have traditionally focused on the interaction of membranes or materials with the activation of complement, red blood cell destruction, clotting dysfunctions, and platelet activation. Other studies are concerned with the replacement fluid formulations and host responses. Recent attention has ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Dinarello CA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), peptides and proteins circulate at altered concentrations versus in healthy individuals. We have characterized proteome samples from 7 pooled CKD stage 5 patients not yet on dialysis and with no known co-morbidities. We also analyzed pooled plasma samples from 7 healthy a...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Naseeb U,Shafqat J,Jägerbrink T,Zarina S,Alvestrand A,Jörnvall H,Axelsson J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Hemoadsorption may improve outcomes for sepsis by removing circulating cytokines. We tested a new sorbent used for hemoadsorption. METHODS:CTR sorbent beads were filled into columns of three sizes: CTR0.5 (0.5 ml), CTR1 (1.0 ml) and CTR2 (2.0 ml) and tested using IL-6 capture in vitro. Next, rats were ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Zhang J,Peng Z,Maberry D,Volpe J,Kimmel JD,Federspiel WJ,Kellum JA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00