Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:As life expectancy rises worldwide and the population grows older, psychopathology in older adults becomes a significant public health concern and intervention methods acquire renewed importance. The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of Life Review as an intervention strategy in working with older women with depressive symptoms, specifically through promotion of the specificity of autobiographical memories. METHODS:Twenty-two participants were randomly assigned to experimental or control conditions. Intervention consisted of four individual sessions of Life Review, structured along 14 questions aimed at prompting autobiographical memory specificity. Participants in the control condition did not receive intervention. RESULTS:Results indicated a significant change in the experimental group, appearing as the reduction of depressive symptoms (t(20)=3.58, p<0.05) and an increase in life satisfaction (t(20)=-3.83, p<0.05), as well as a significant increase in the specificity (t(20)=-3.46, p<0.05) and positivity (t(20)=-4.23, p<0.05) of autobiographical memories. All variables reached high effect sizes, with an effect size of r=0.64 regarding depressive symptoms. CONCLUSIONS:Results suggest that Life Review is a valuable tool for use with older adults, and that promotion of specific autobiographical memories is a mechanism through which the strategy attains its effectiveness.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Gonçalves DC,Albuquerque PB,Paul Cdoi
10.1007/BF03324931subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
369-71issue
4-5eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
6701journal_volume
21pub_type
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Monochromatic pulsating light may have effects on wound healing. In an earlier study of grade II ulcers, there was a tendency toward better healing in the phototherapy group (p=0.06). The present study on patients with grade II ulcers was performed to verify these findings. Data from this study were...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-015-0377-5
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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