Seasonal variation in measured solar ultraviolet radiation exposure of adults in subtropical Australia.

abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) oxygen consumption, clonogenic cell survival, fluorescence photobleaching and photoproduct formation were investigated during benzoporphyrin derivative monoacid (BPD-MA)-PDT of MAT-LyLu cells in vitro. Cells were incubated with BPD-MA concentrations of 0.1, 0.5 or 2.5 μg mL(-1) for 2 h and t...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Weston MA,Patterson MS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews briefly the evidence for an association between various measures of UV radiation (UVR) exposure and the development of cancer. Issues such as data quality, study design, measurement variation, comparability of studies, and quantification of UV exposure in relation to skin cancer are discussed. A ran...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Berwick M,Kesler D

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) depends upon the amount of photosensitizer accumulated in the malignant tissues. Radachlorin is a popular photosensitizer used in photodynamic therapy to treat various types of cancer. In this study, we have studied the main organelles responsible for the accumulation of rada...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Biswas R,Moon JH,Ahn JC

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive nitrogen species, produced during the process of inflammation induced by various factors including UV radiation, modify amino acids in crucial proteins. It is assumed that skin tissue is more likely to be modified, as it is located at the outer layer of a body that is exposed to UV radiation on a daily basis....

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Ishitsuka Y,Maniwa F,Koide C,Douzaki N,Kato Y,Nakamura Y,Osawa T

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UV radiation (UVR) is a significant ecological factor in the marine environment that can have important effects on planktonic organisms and dissolved organic matter (DOM). The penetration of UVR into the water column is likely to change in the near future due to interactions between global warming and ozone depletion....

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Tedetti M,Sempéré R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer induces oxidative stress, which intervenes in the expression of cytokines by tumor cells. The cytokines might have either a positive or a negative impact on tumor eradication. Here, we studied the expression of cytokines vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and interleukin-1al...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Dabkeviciene D,Sasnauskiene A,Leman E,Kvietkauskaite R,Daugelaviciene N,Stankevicius V,Jurgelevicius V,Juodka B,Kirveliene V

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is mounting that UV-B and UV-A radiation affect skin differently in responses as diverse as erythema and elastosis. We found in this study that collagen metabolism was also differentially affected. Albino hairless mice were irradiated with two UV-A sources: (1) UVASUN 3000 (340-400 nm) for cumulative exposure...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Kligman LH,Gebre M

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of water molecules in spectral tuning of proteins has been left largely unexplored. This topic is important because changing hydrogen bond patterns during the activation process may lead to spectral shifts which can be of diagnostic value for the underlying structures. Arguments put forward in this article ar...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Sekharan S

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoreduction of cytochrome c (Cyt c) has been reinvestigated using femtosecond-to-nanosecond transient absorption and stationary spectroscopy. Femtosecond spectra of oxidized Cyt c, recorded in the probe range 270-1000 nm, demonstrate similar evolution upon 266 or 403 nm excitation: an ultrafast 0.3 ps internal conv...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Löwenich D,Kleinermanns K,Karunakaran V,Kovalenko SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The broad-band normal incidence UVB beam radiation has been measured at Neve Zohar, Dead Sea basin, using a prototype tracking instrument composed of a Model 501A UV-Biometer mounted on an Eppley Solar Tracker Model St-1. The diffuse and beam fraction of the solar global UVB radiation have been determined using the co...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Kudish AI,Harari M,Evseev EG

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 24 h preculture of HT29-18 human colonic adenocarcinoma cells with the sterol synthesis inhibitor lovastatin at concentrations of 0.1-0.5 microM markedly increased the photocytotoxic effect of photofrin II delivered to cells by low density lipoproteins. Under the same conditions, LDL binding and photofrin II (PII) u...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Biade S,Mazière JC,Mora L,Santus R,Mazière C,Auclair M,Morlière P,Dubertret L

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solar ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation has been shown to induce inflammation, DNA damage, p53 mutations and alterations in signaling pathways eventually leading to skin cancer. In this study, we investigated whether fisetin reduces inflammatory responses and modulates PI3K/AKT/NFκB cell survival signaling pathways in UVB...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Pal HC,Athar M,Elmets CA,Afaq F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between levels of in vivo accumulated photosensitizer (Photofrin II), photodynamic cell inactivation upon in vitro or in vivo illumination, and changing tumor oxygenation was studied in the radiation-induced fibrosarcoma (RIF) mouse tumor model. In vivo porphyrin uptake by tumor cells was assessed by ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Henderson BW,Fingar VH

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are the major endogenous regulators of metalloproteinase activity in tissues. TIMPs are able to inhibit activity of all known matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and thus participate in controlling extracellular matrix synthesis and degradation. We showed previously elevate...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Ardan T,Němcová L,Bohuslavová B,Klezlová A,Popelka Š,Studenovská H,Hrnčiarová E,Čejková J,Motlík J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) uses laser light to activate a photosensitizer that has been absorbed preferentially by cancer cells after systemic administration. A phototoxic reaction ensues resulting in cell death and tissue necrosis. Some cells, however, may survive PDT. This study was performed to determine if survivi...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Hornung R,Walt H,Crompton NE,Keefe KA,Jentsch B,Perewusnyk G,Haller U,Köchli OR

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raman spectroscopy (RS) has potential for disease classification within the gastrointestinal tract (GI). A near-infrared (NIR) fiber-optic RS system has been developed previously. This study reports the first in vivo Raman spectra of human gastrointestinal tissues measured during routine clinical endoscopy. This was a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Shim MG,Song LM,Marcon NE,Wilson BC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A widely published expression for dipole strengths of optical transitions is found to require correction. The proposed adjustment, which involves the refractive index of the solvent in which the strengths are measured, may lead to significant changes in predictions that have been based on the equation. We discuss a cl...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Knox RS

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosensitizer-functionalized reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanoparticles are promising materials for photodynamic therapy in cancer management. In this study, rGO is synthesized by a green route employing glucose as the reducing agent and functionalized with photosensitizer, protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) in a convenient, ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Shuvra Smita S,Das A,Barui A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that photodegradation of folates may be the reason for the pigmentation of races living under high fluence rates of ultraviolet radiation. The photodegradation of folic acid (FA) induced by ultraviolet-A (UV-A) radiation, in solution and in the presence of human serum albumin (HSA), was studied wi...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Vorobey P,Steindal AE,Off MK,Vorobey A,Moan J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pterins are heterocyclic compounds with important biological functions, and most of them may exist in two acid-base forms in the pH range between 3 and 13 in aqueous solution. In this work, the photophysical properties of acid and basic forms of six compounds of the pterin family (6-hydroxymethylpterin [HPT], 6-methyl...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Cabrerizo FM,Petroselli G,Lorente C,Capparelli AL,Thomas AH,Braun AM,Oliveros E

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maximum erythemal dose rate (EDRmax ) at the Earth's surface tends to occur at local noon. However, clouds can make the timing of EDRmax significantly away from local noon. In fact, EDRmax and its time of occurrence depend mainly on the solar zenith angle at noon (SZAn ), site's altitude, the total ozone column (T...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Silva AA,Yamamoto ALC,Corrêa MP

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the spectral characteristics of the larvae of three sympatric Belgian species of fireflies, Lampyris noctiluca, Phosphaenus hemipterus and Lamprohiza splendidula. An in vivo spectral study was performed to compare bioluminescence spectra. The emission spectrum of a laboratory reared female L. noctiluca was ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： De Cock R

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proteins induced by heat and other stressors, called heat shock proteins (HSP) or stress proteins, are considered to play a general role in protection from cellular injury. Exposure to UVA (320-400 nm) following application of 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP), termed PUVA is commonly used in the field of dermatology. In ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Muramatsu T,Yamashina Y,Tada H,Kobayashi N,Yamaji M,Ohno H,Shirai T,Takahashi A,Ohnishi T

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation is the evaluation of DNA interaction of with tetraruthenated porphyrin (TRP) and of DNA damage in the presence of light. Direct-fluorescence and electronic absorption measurements after incubation of DNA with TRP indicate strong binding between pBR322 DNA or calf thymus DNA with the modif...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Onuki J,Ribas AV,Medeiros MH,Araki K,Toma HE,Catalani LH,Di Mascio P

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured cells accumulate acridine orange (AO), which is a weak basic dye and a photosensitizer, in lysosomes and other acidic compartments. During exposure to blue light, AO-loaded macrophages show decreasing red granular fluorescence and increasing green diffuse fluorescence. This is hypothesized to represent peroxi...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Zdolsek JM,Olsson GM,Brunk UT

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under continuous photolysis at 675 nm, liposomal zinc phthalocyanine associated with nitrosyl ruthenium complex [Ru(NH.NHq)(tpy)NO](3+) showed the detection and quantification of nitric oxide (NO) and singlet oxygen ((1)O(2)) release. Photophysical and photochemical results demonstrated that the interaction between th...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Maranho DS,de Lima RG,Primo FL,da Silva RS,Tedesco AC

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By a technique which combines rapid mixing of cells and hematoporphyrin (HP) with a short duration of illumination, the photodynamic inactivation of yeast cells was investigated, particularly, in seeking for the information of the location of HP at the time of action. The fluence-survival curves obtained under the con...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Ito T

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) of solid tumors elicits a strong, acute inflammatory response characterized by a rapid and massive infiltration of activated neutrophils into the tumor. The present study investigated the impact of PDT on the systemic and local (treatment site) kinetics of neutrophil trafficking and activity...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Cecic I,Parkins CS,Korbelik M

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alkyne-terminated anthracene and azide-terminated carbazole were joined through a copper-catalyzed cycloaddition to form a joined donor/acceptor pair. The photonic pair exhibited energy transfer when excited at the peak absorbance of carbazole and fluoresced with an anthracene spectral response. The fluorescent beh...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Daniele MA,Bandera YP,Foulger SH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Luciferin-regenerating enzyme (LRE) contributes to in vitro recycling of D-luciferin. In this study, reinvestigation of the luciferase-based LRE assay is reported. Here, using quick change site-directed mutagenesis seven T-LRE (Lampyris turkestanicusLRE) mutants were constructed and the most functional mutant of T-LRE...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Hemmati R,Hosseinkhani S,Sajedi RH,Azad T,Tashakor A,Bakhtiari N,Ataei F

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00