Abstract:
:We investigated the effect of ziprasidone, a widely used treatment for schizophrenia, on voltage-dependent K+ (Kv) channels of coronary arterial smooth muscle cells using the patch-clamp technique. Ziprasidone dose-dependently inhibited Kv channels with an IC50 value of 0.39 ± 0.06 μM and a Hill coefficient of 0.62 ± 0.03. Although ziprasidone had no effect on the steady-state inactivation kinetics of the Kv channels, the steady-state activation curve shifted towards a more positive potential. These results suggest that ziprasidone inhibits Kv channels by targeting their voltage sensors. The recovery time constant of Kv channel inactivation was increased in the presence of ziprasidone. Furthermore, application of train steps (of 1 and 2 Hz) in the presence of ziprasidone led to a progressive increase in the blockade of Kv currents, suggesting that ziprasidone-induced inhibition of Kv channels is use (state)-dependent. Pretreatment with Kv1.5, Kv2.1, and Kv7 subtype inhibitors partially suppressed the ziprasidone-induced inhibition of Kv currents. These results suggest that ziprasidone inhibits vascular Kv channels through its effect on gating properties. The Kv channel-inhibiting action of ziprasidone is concentration- and use (state)-depedent.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
An JR,Seo MS,Jung HS,Heo R,Kang M,Ha KS,Park H,Park WSdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.06.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-20 00:00:00pages
191-197issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(20)31245-6journal_volume
529pub_type
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