Abstract:
KEY MESSAGE:In this manuscript, we disclosed the influence of light on the accumulation of storage reserves in B. napus embryos.1.Light induced the gene expression in the developing embryos of B. napus.2.Light promoted the starch synthesis in chloroplasts of B. napus embryos.3.Light enhanced the metabolic activity of storage reserve synthesis in B. napus embryos. Light influences the accumulation of storage reserves in embryos, but the molecular mechanism was not fully understood. Here, we monitored the effects of light on reserve biosynthesis in Brassica napus by comparing embryos from siliques grown in normal light conditions to those that were shaded or masked (i.e., darkened completely). Masked embryos developed more slowly, weighed less, and contained fewer proteins and lipids than control embryos. They also had fewer and smaller oil bodies than control embryos and lacked chloroplasts, where starch grains are usually synthesized. The levels of most amino acids, carbohydrates, and fatty acids were higher in masked embryos than in control or shaded embryos, whereas the levels of these metabolites in the masked endosperms were lower than those in control and shaded endosperm. Transcriptome analysis indicated that genes involved in photosynthesis (42 genes), amino acid biosynthesis (51 genes), lipid metabolism (61 genes), and sugar transport (13 genes) were significantly repressed in masked embryos. Our results suggest that light contributes to reserve accumulation in embryos by inducing the expression of metabolic genes, thereby enhancing the biosynthesis of storage reserves.
journal_name
Plant Mol Bioljournal_title
Plant molecular biologyauthors
Tan H,Qi X,Li Y,Wang X,Zhou J,Liu X,Shi X,Ye W,Xiang Xdoi
10.1007/s11103-020-01003-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
457-471issue
4-5eissn
0167-4412issn
1573-5028pii
10.1007/s11103-020-01003-0journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Plant S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases (SAM-Mtases) are the key enzymes in phenylpropanoid, flavonoid and many other metabolic pathways of biotechnological importance. Here we compiled the amino acid sequences of 56 SAM-Mtases from different plants and performed a computer analysis for the conserve...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006035210889
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abstract::Retroviruses and retrotransposons make up the broad class of retroelements replicating and transposing via reverse transcriptase. Retroelements have recently been found to be ubiquitous in the plants. We report here the isolation, sequence and analysis of a retroelement from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) with all the fe...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00027369
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abstract::Infection of tobacco by tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) induces coordinate expression of genes encoding acidic and basic beta-1,3-glucanase isoforms. These genes are differentially expressed in response to other treatments. Salicylate treatment induces acidic glucanase mRNA to a higher level than basic glucanase mRNA. Ethy...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
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doi:10.1007/BF00028803
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-008-9300-1
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated changes in gene expression in Iris hollandica flowers by microarray technology. Flag tepals were sampled daily, from three days prior to flower opening to the onset of visible senescence symptoms. Gene expression profiles were compared with biochemical data including lipid and protein degradation and D...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:PLAN.0000023670.61059.1d
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The often rapid and synchronous programmed death of petal cells provides a model system to study molecular aspects of organ senescence. The death of petal cells is preceded by a loss of membrane permeability, due in part to increases in reactive oxygen species that are in turn related to up-regulation of oxidative enz...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1026540524990
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron (Fe) deficiency, a worldwide agricultural problem on calcareous soil with low Fe availability, is also a major human nutritional deficit. Plants induce Fe acquisition systems under conditions of low Fe availability. Previously, we reported that an Fe-deficiency-inducible basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcriptio...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-011-9752-6
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005818507743
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-015-0380-4
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00019103
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Our study firstly elaborated the underlying mechanism of endogenous CH4-induced abiotic tolerance, along with an alteration of ABA sensitivity by mimicking the endogenous CH4 production in MtMCR transgenic Arabidopsis. Endogenous methane (CH4) production and/or emission have been ubiquitously observed in st...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-019-00914-x
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-005-2564-9
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005888616748
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-008-9296-6
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026459229671
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00014494
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00019293
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00037063
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00029154
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-016-0526-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-017-0655-z
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-005-1004-1
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1014837431178
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intrinsic chlorophyll-protein CP 47 is a component of photosystem II which functions in both light-harvesting and oxygen evolution. The large extrinsic loop E of this protein has been shown to interact with the oxygen-evolving site. Previously, Vermaas and coworkers have produced a number of deletions within loop ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00