Differential expression of two β-amylase genes (Bmy1 and Bmy2) in developing and mature barley grain.

abstract：:Using the aphid stylet technique (14)C ATP was shown to be readily taken up into the sieve elements of willow. At the same time this compound was found to be metabolised during uptake resulting in labelled ADP and AMP appearing in the stylet exudate. Longitudinal movement of labelled ATP was also found to occur.Measur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gardner DC,Peel AJ

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has been identified as a promising organism for the production of recombinant proteins. While during the last years important improvements have been developed for the production of proteins within the chloroplast, the expression levels of transgenes from the nuclear...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Eichler-Stahlberg A,Weisheit W,Ruecker O,Heitzer M

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnivorous plants acquire substantial amounts of nitrogen from insects. The tropical carnivorous plant Nepenthes produces trapping organs called pitchers at the tips of tendrils elongated from leaf ends. Acidic fluid is secreted at the bottoms of the pitchers. The pitcher fluid includes several hydrolytic enzymes, an...

journal_title：Planta

authors： An CI,Takekawa S,Okazawa A,Fukusaki E,Kobayashi A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel plant lectin was isolated from salt-stressed rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants and partially characterized. The lectin occurs as a natural mixture of two closely related isoforms consisting of two identical non-covalently linked subunits of 15 kDa. Both isoforms are best inhibited by mannose and exhibit potent mit...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang W,Peumans WJ,Barre A,Astoul CH,Rovira P,Rougé P,Proost P,Truffa-Bachi P,Jalali AA,Van Damme EJ

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-(Chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (CEPA) inhibited the rise in tannin production and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase EC 4.1.1.5 (PAL) activity shown by Acer cells in media containing 9.0×10(-7) M 2,4-D for a period of 2-3 days after its addtion. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Westcott RJ

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a model based on spectrophotometric measurements of the phytochrome of Sinapis alba L. seedlings we have used the published rate constants for the component reactions of this system to calculate the behaviour of the far-red absorbing form of phytochrome (Pfr), and other parameters, over a period of continuous ir...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wall JK,Johnson CB

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of plant tissue to environmental challenges can vary among different plant parts and among plants of different ages. Investment into defense has been proposed to be influenced by fitness value and/or allocation of available resources. Here we show at first time at transcriptome level that plant defense is no...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fluch S,Olmo CC,Tauber S,Stierschneider M,Kopecky D,Reichenauer TG,Matusíková I

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of a major phloem protein, PP2, was investigated by measurement of the mRNA at various stages of phloem development in Cucurbita. Quantitative assays with immuno-electrophoresis showed that the amounts of PP2 in hypocotyls of Cucurbita seedlings increased with the age of seedlings. An increase in mRNA fo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sham MH,Northcote DH

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vegetative-bud dormancy in peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) trees is known to be correlated, at least partially, with properties of the underlying bud tissues during winter. Variations in the activity and amount of plasma-membrane H -ATPase were observed. A full-length cDNA, PPA2 (Prunus persica H+-ATPase 2) and three...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gévaudant F,Pétel G,Guilliot A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An autopolyploid that contains more than two sets of the same chromosomes causes apparent alterations in morphology, development, physiology and gene expression compared to diploid. However, the mechanisms for these changes remain largely unknown. In the present study, cytological observations of mature embryos and gr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Li X,Yu E,Fan C,Zhang C,Fu T,Zhou Y

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carotenoids are converted by carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases that catalyze oxidative cleavage reactions leading to apocarotenoids. However, apocarotenoids can also be further truncated by some members of this enzyme family. The plant carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 1 (CCD1) subfamily is known to degrade both caroteno...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ilg A,Yu Q,Schaub P,Beyer P,Al-Babili S

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to analyze the genetic programme expressed during the early stages of embryogenesis a cDNA clone bank was constructed from desiccation-tolerant excised barley embryos 18 d after pollination (D. Bartels et al., 1988, Planta 175, 485-492). One of the selected cDNA clones pG31 encodes a transcript of 1300 nucleo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Alexander R,Alamillo JM,Salamini F,Bartels D

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Phytosterol homeostasis may be maintained in leaves through diversion of intermediates into glycoalkaloid biosynthesis, whereas in tuber flesh, excess intermediates are catalyzed by tuber-specific StLAS - like , resulting in low tuber glycoalkaloids. Lanosterol synthase (LAS) and cycloartenol synthase (...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kumar A,Fogelman E,Weissberg M,Tanami Z,Veilleux RE,Ginzberg I

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods are described for the isolation of functional protoplasts from secondary pulvinus tissue (flexor and extensor) and from leaf mesophyll tissue of primary leaves ofPhaseolus coccineus L. Integrity of the protoplasts was shown by vital staining and their ability to evolve oxygen in the light. Extensor-cell protop...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Erath F,Ruge WA,Mayer WE,Hampp R

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., AtPhr2 and AtNsr1 encode proteins with MYB-like and alpha-helical domains. They resemble CrPsr1, a nuclear-localized MYB protein that is critical for acclimation to phosphorous (P) starvation in the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction ana...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Todd CD,Zeng P,Huete AM,Hoyos ME,Polacco JC

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastid DNA, like bacterial and mitochondrial DNA, is organized into protein-DNA complexes called nucleoids. Plastid nucleoids are believed to be associated with the inner envelope in developing plastids and the thylakoid membranes in mature chloroplasts, but the mechanism for this localization is unknown. MFP1 is a D...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jeong SY,Peffer N,Meier I

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supernatant and resuspended pellet samples from a centrifugation of homogenised, etiolated oat seedlings were prepared and assayed spectrophotometrically for phytochrome in the presence and absence of added calcium carbonate (CaCO3) particles under a variety of conditions. At a constant sample thickness, in the absenc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Watson PJ,Smith H

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study has been made of the wall fibrils produced by tobacco protoplasts, using scanning electron microscopy in conjunction with negative staining. It has been shown that the fibres seen in scanning electron microscopy correspond to aggregates of microfibrils. These aggregates are only visible where they are lifted c...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Burgess J,Linstead PJ

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand the mode of action of auxins and cytokinins in the induction of cell division, the effects of the two plant growth regulators 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and N6-benzyladenine (BA) were investigated using mesophyll protoplasts of Petunia hybrida, cultivated in either complete medium or...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tréhin C,Planchais S,Glab N,Perennes C,Tregear J,Bergounioux C

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pea plants grown under different conditions of cultivation, and eight different plant species with variegated leaves were used to study the intracellular localization of shikimate oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.1.25), the marker enzyme of the pre-chorismate pathway. The two series of experiments indicated an intra-and an extr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rothe GM,Hengst G,Mildenberger I,Scharer H,Utesch D

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glucan specifity of the purified chloroplast and non-chloroplast forms of α-1,4-glucan phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.1) from spinach leaves (Steup and E. Latzko (1979), Planta 145, 69-75) was investigated. Phosphorolysis by the two enzymes was studied using a series of linear maltodextrins (degree of polymerization ≦11)...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Steup M,Schächtele C

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PROTEIN L-ISOASPARTYL METHYLTRANSFERASE (PIMT) repairs deleterious L-isoaspartyl residues synthesized spontaneously in proteins due to aging or stressful environments and is widespread in living organisms including plants. Even though PIMT activity has been detected from various plant sources, detailed studies are lim...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Verma P,Singh A,Kaur H,Majee M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular bundles of petioles below wilted leaves of Nymphoides peltata (S.G. Gmel. O. Kuntze) were frozen intact and freeze-fractured for electron microscopy. Cell walls in them appeared drawn in against the helical thickenings of xylem vessels. By contrast, walls round vessels which had been frozen in vascular bundle...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Johnson RP

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary roots of Lepidium sativum (L.s.) grew upwards in glass capillaries in order to prevent mechanically the geotropic curvature. The central cap cells (statocytes) were investigated with regard to the polar arrangement of their organelles. After 20 minutes of inversion, which correspond to the latent period of L.s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Volkmann D,Sievers A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of root cells of the germinating corn embryo has been studied during the first 72 hours of soaking. The most spectacular ultrastructural modifications occur in the nucleus. In the dry seed, the chromatin is heavily condensed and complete dispersion occurs during the first 8 hr of germination. The nu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Deltour R,Bronchart R

更新日期：1971-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protoplasts of Vicia hajastana Grossh. obtained from suspension-culture cells and Pisum sativum L. obtained from leaves adhered tightly to each other in concentrated solutions of high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol (PEG). The adhesion occurred non-specifically between the free protoplasts from the same species a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kao KN,Michayluk MR

更新日期：1974-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freeze-fracturing of Funaria hygrometrica caulonema cells leads to a cleavage within the plasma membrane. The extraplasmatic and the plasmatic fracture faces differ in their particle density. The plasmatic fracture face in caulonema tip cells or in tip cells of side branches, but never in other caulonema cells, is fur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Reiss HD,Schnepf E,Herth W

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA encoding UDP-glucose: formononetin 7- O-glucosyltransferase, designated UGT73F1, was cloned from yeast extract-treated Glycyrrhiza echinata L. cell-suspension cultures using probes from Scutellaria baicalensis UDP-glucose: flavonoid 7- O-glucosyltransferase. The open reading frame of the UGT73F1 cDNA encodes a ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nagashima S,Inagaki R,Kubo A,Hirotani M,Yoshikawa T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Special culture conditions for Euglena gracilis Z and ZR are described. They induce interactions between the chloroplast and mitochondrial metabolisms leading to paramylon synthesis. When grown in continuous light under pure nitrogen and in the presence of lactate as the sole carbon source, sugar synthesis occurs duri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Calvayrac R,Laval-Martin D,Briand J,Farineau J

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to examine the metabolism of exogenous gluconate by a 4-day-old cell suspension culture of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Release of (14)CO(2) from [1-(14)C]gluconate was dependent on the concentration in the medium and could be resolved into a substrate-saturable component (apparent K(m) of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Garlick AP,Moore C,Kruger NJ

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00