[Effect of inversion on the arrangement of the endoplasmic reticulum and the polarity of statocytes in roots of Lepidium sativum].

abstract：:Each plant genome contains a repertoire of β-mannanase genes belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 5 subfamily 7 (GH5_7), putatively involved in the degradation and modification of various plant mannan polysaccharides, but very few have been characterized at the gene product level. The current study presents recombi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang Y,Vilaplana F,Brumer H,Aspeborg H

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of Daucus carota grown in a liquid medium produced large amounts of cyanidin as the only flavonoid aglycon. After inoculation in fresh medium a maximum activity of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL; EC 4.3.1.5) was observed within 24 h. L-α-aminooxy-β-phenylpropionic acid (L-AOPP), thought to be a competitive inh...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Noé W,Langebartels C,Seitz HU

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In leaves of S. nigra, fragmentation of the rachis follows the autumnal abscission of leaflets and the high levels of ethylene produced by the senescing blades. Fragmentation is accompanied by cell growth and ultrastructural changes in a zone of cells precisely differentiated at the separation zone. Studies with expla...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Osborne DJ,Sargent JA

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid phosphatase has been localized by cytochemical techniques in aleurone layers of dry barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) grains, in imbibed half-grains and in isolated layers treated with and without gibberellic acid (GA3). A major fraction of the enzyme activity is located in the cell walls. During imbibition and incubat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ashford AE,Jacobsen JV

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have evolved various photoprotective mechanisms to mitigate photodamage. Here we report the diurnal movement of chloroplasts in the leaves of succulent crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants under combined light and water stress. In leaves of water-stressed plants, the chloroplasts became densely clumped in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kondo A,Kaikawa J,Funaguma T,Ueno O

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated whether sucrose accumulation in heterotrophic cell-suspension cultures of Chenopodium rubrum L. is regulated by a cycle in which sucrose is simultaneously synthesised and degraded. Net sucrose accumulation was measured by monitoring the sucrose content, unidirectional synthesis was monitored by su...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer J,Hatzfeld WD,Stitt M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rice htd-1 mutant, related to tillering and dwarfing, was characterized. We show that the htd-1 mutant increases its tiller number by releasing axillary buds from dormant stage rather than by initiating more axillary buds. The dwarf is caused by averagely reducing each internode and panicle. Based on this dwarfing p...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zou J,Chen Z,Zhang S,Zhang W,Jiang G,Zhao X,Zhai W,Pan X,Zhu L

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diploid woodland strawberry, Fragaria vesca, is being recognized as a model for the more complex octoploid commercial strawberry, Fragaria × ananassa. F. vesca exhibits a short seed to seed cycle, can be easily transformed by Agrobacteria, and a draft genome sequence has been published. These features, together wi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hollender CA,Geretz AC,Slovin JP,Liu Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Callus cells of Daucus carota L. have different phenylpropanoid pathways depending on the medium composition. Cells propagated on a medium with gibberellic acid do not accumulate cyanidin but incorporate [(14)C]phenylalanine into chlorogenic acid at a high rate. Cells grown on a medium free of gibberellic acid accumul...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Heinzmann U,Seitz U,Seitz U

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenols are toxic, environmentally persistent products of the chemical industry that are capable of bioaccumulation and biomagnifications in the food chain. Little is known of how plants respond to this compound. To understand the transcriptional changes under phenol, microarray experiments on Arabidopsis thaliana wer...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Xu J,Su ZH,Chen C,Han HJ,Zhu B,Fu XY,Zhao W,Jin XF,Wu AZ,Yao QH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Particulate membrane preparations have been isolated from culminating Dictyostelium discoideum cells. The preparations incorporated glucose from uridine 5'-diphosphate-glucose into a glucose polymer or polymers. These have been shown to be homopolymers of β-linked glucose. A high percentage (78% by methylation analysi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Blanton RL,Northcote DH

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Functional allelic variants of TaGW2 - 6A produce large grains, possibly via changes in endosperm cells and dry matter by regulating the expression of cytokinins and starch-related genes via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. In wheat, TaGW2-6A coding region allelic variants are closely related to the gra...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Geng J,Li L,Lv Q,Zhao Y,Liu Y,Zhang L,Li X

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of 33 strains of unicellular algae examined, H2 evolution was observed only in species of Chlamydomonas, Chlorella and Scenedesmus. While the photoevolution of H2 by these algae was generally stimulated both by an organic substrate and by the uncoupler CCCP(1), response to DCMU varied. On the basis of the response...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Healey FP

更新日期：1970-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of total phytochrome decay in the dicotyledons Amaranthus caudatus, Mirabilis jalapa and Pisum sativum under continuous illumination with red, incandescent, and blue light depends on the PFR/Ptotal maintained by each source. Amaranthus is an exception to this in that there is a deviation from firstorder decay...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kendrick RE

更新日期：1972-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely reported that some humic substances behave as exogenous auxins influencing root growth by mechanisms that are not yet completely understood. This study explores the hypothesis that the humic acids' effects on root development involve a nitric oxide signaling. Maize seedlings were treated with HA 20 mg C L...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zandonadi DB,Santos MP,Dobbss LB,Olivares FL,Canellas LP,Binzel ML,Okorokova-Façanha AL,Façanha AR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous levels of cytokinins in an anise cell culture were determined by the use of radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in combination with single-ion monitoring, during proembryonal and embryonal development. In both cultures the highest cytokinin levels were correlated with logarithmic growt...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ernst D,Oesterhelt D,Schäfer W

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble proteins from leaves of Nicotiana glauca Grah., N. langsdorffii Weinm., their reciprocal hybrids and amphiploid hybrid (N. glaucaxN. langsdorffii) were resolved by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Among a group of well-resolved polypeptides, in the isoelectric-point range of 5-5.5 and relative-molecular-ma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hua SB,Dube SK,Barnett NM,Kung SD

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light inhibits the rate of stem elongation of Phaseolus coccineus L. seedlings. Gibberellin A4 (GA4), an endogenous component of Phaseolus seedlings (Bowen et al., Phytochem. 12, 2935-2941, 1973) promotes stem growth in the light but not in darkness. Dark-grown seedlings contain larger GA pools than light-grown plants...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bown AW,Reeve DR,Crozier A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycloheximide (CH) was applied selectively either to the shoot apex or by infiltration to the leaves of the long-day plant Hyoscyamus niger in order to investigate whether this inhibitor has an effect on the synthesis of a floral stimulus in the leaves. Treatment of the shoot apex with CH caused inhibition of the phot...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Klautke S,Rau W

更新日期：1973-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical experiments on Helianthus annuus and Phaseolus multiflorus seedlings involving the application of auxin and gibberellin to decapitated plants, suggested that internode extension growth occurs under the controlling influence of apically synthesised gibberellin rather than auxin. Studies were made of diffusible...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Phillips ID

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The retarding effect of (2-chloroethyl)trimethylammonium chloride (CCC) on germination of kale seeds is reduced and overcome by either kinetin or gibberellic acid (GA). 2. Coumarin inhibition of germination is reduced by kinetin but not by GA. 3. Germination of seeds treated with coumarin in combination with CCC is...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Knypl JS

更新日期：1966-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pisum sativum L., the garden pea crop plant, is serving as the unique model for genetic analyses of morphogenetic development of stipule, the lateral organ formed on either side of the junction of leafblade petiole and stem at nodes. The stipule reduced (st) and cochleata (coch) stipule mutations and afila (af), tendr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kumar S,Mishra RK,Kumar A,Srivastava S,Chaudhary S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[1-(14)C]glycollate was oxidised to(14)CO2 by peroxisomes isolated from leaves of spinach beet about 3 times as rapidly at 35°C as at 25°C; the rate was further increased with rise in temperature to a maximum at 55°C. These increases are shown to be mainly due to the increased H2O2 available to oxidise glyoxylate non-...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Grodzinski B,Butt VS

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact chloroplasts capable of high rates of CO2 assimilation completely oxidized 3-phosphoglycerate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate to glycolate when CO2 concentrations were low. Bicarbonate was converted first into products of the Calvin cycle and then into glycolate. Under high oxygen and at high pH values CO2 fixat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kirk MR,Heber U

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Overexpression ofPeVQ28in Arabidopsis regulated the expression of salt/ABA-responsive genes and indicated thatPeVQ28may affect the ABA synthesis induced by stress in plants by regulating salt tolerance. Plant-specific VQ proteins, which contain a conserved short FxxhVQxhTG amino acid sequence motif, pla...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cheng X,Wang Y,Xiong R,Gao Y,Yan H,Xiang Y

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. mutant delayed-dehiscence2-2 (dde2-2) was identified in an En1/Spm1 transposon-induced mutant population screened for plants showing defects in fertility. The dde2-2 mutant allele is defective in the anther dehiscence process and filament elongation and thus exhibits a male-sterile...

journal_title：Planta

authors： von Malek B,van der Graaff E,Schneitz K,Keller B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At high potassium concentrations it is possible to isolate largely intact polysomes from fertilized and unfertilized Fucus vesiculosus eggs, and to study the distribution pattern of ribosomal particles in a sucrose gradient. The changes in the ribosomal pattern before and after fertilization reflect the time course of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Linskens HF

更新日期：1969-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) endosperm was examined using ultrathin sections prepared from tissues harvested at 5, 9, 16 and 25 d after flowering. Protein bodies were evident by 9 d and displayed a variety of membranous structures and inclusions. The Golgi apparatus was a prominent organelle at all stages, ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kim WT,Franceschi VR,Krishnan HB,Okita TW

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While uniparental transmission of mtDNA is widespread and dominating in eukaryotes leaving mutation as the major source of genotypic diversity, recently, biparental inheritance of mitochondrial genes has been demonstrated in reciprocal crosses of Pelargonium zonale and P. inquinans. The thereby arising heteroplasmy ca...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Apitz J,Weihe A,Pohlheim F,Börner T

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free porphyrins and their magnesium complexes, including chlorophylls, are potent photo-sensitizers. Plants usually accumulate these compounds bound to proteins together with protective compounds like carotenoids. Besides their protective role, carotenoids can play a structural role in these complexes. To analyze the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： La Rocca N,Rascio N,Oster U,Rüdiger W

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00