Abstract:
:Plants have evolved various photoprotective mechanisms to mitigate photodamage. Here we report the diurnal movement of chloroplasts in the leaves of succulent crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants under combined light and water stress. In leaves of water-stressed plants, the chloroplasts became densely clumped in one or sometimes two areas in the cytoplasm under light and dispersed during darkness. The chloroplast clumping resulted in leaf optical changes, with a decrease in absorptance and an increase in transmittance. The plant stress hormone abscisic acid induced chloroplast clumping in the leaf cells under light. We suggest that the marked chloroplast movement in these CAM plants is a photoprotective strategy used by the plants subjected to severe water stress.
journal_name
Plantajournal_title
Plantaauthors
Kondo A,Kaikawa J,Funaguma T,Ueno Odoi
10.1007/s00425-004-1252-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
500-6issue
3eissn
0032-0935issn
1432-2048journal_volume
219pub_type
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