The effect of glucose on chloride uptake by Chlorella : I. General characteristics of chloride transport.

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Endogenous auxin determines the pattern of adventitious shoot formation. Auxin produced in the dominant shoot is transported to the internodal segment and suppresses growth of other shoots. Adventitious shoot formation is required for the propagation of economically important crops and for the regenerat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Koike I,Watanabe S,Okazaki K,Hayashi KI,Kasahara H,Shimomura K,Umehara M

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a model based on spectrophotometric measurements of the phytochrome of Sinapis alba L. seedlings we have used the published rate constants for the component reactions of this system to calculate the behaviour of the far-red absorbing form of phytochrome (Pfr), and other parameters, over a period of continuous ir...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wall JK,Johnson CB

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some cultured plant cells are able to acquire tolerance to various stresses when they are cultured under suitably controlled conditions. Induction of a high level of desiccation tolerance in suspension-cultured cells of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha was examined for studying the mechanisms of desiccation toleran...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hatanaka R,Sugawara Y

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work was done to determine whether the inorganic-pyrophosphate (PPi) content of plant tissues changes when the rate of glycolysis is altered. Treatment of excised clubs of the spadix of Arum maculatum L. and root apices of Pisum sativum L. with 2,4-dinitrophenol increased the rates of respiration but had no detec...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer JE,Rees TA

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco mesophyll protoplasts cultivated in vitro do not synthesize a measurable quantity of chloroplastic ribosomal RNA, but actively synthesize cytoplasmic ribosomal RNA, polyadenylated RNA, and proteins. These syntheses are essentially independent of the presence of hormones in the culture medium and are thus relat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cooke R,Meyer Y

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:A novel GA13-oxidase ofTripterygium wilfordii, TwGA13ox, is a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase. It specifically catalyzes the conversion of GA9to GA20, but not GA4to GA1. Gibberellins (GAs) play essential roles in plant growth and development. Previous characterization of GA20- and GA3-oxidases yiel...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang Y,Su P,Wu X,Zhou J,Zhao Y,Hu T,Tong Y,Huang L,Gao W

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:14C-IAA was applied to decapitated Coleus 5th internodes. Sections were radioautographed at various intervals after the application. The location of the label within cells and tissues is discussed. No accumulation of label occurred in the region where xylem cells regenerated. Label was particularly associated with xyl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gee H

更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Koromiko [Hebe salicifolia G. Forst. (Pennell)] is a woody angiosperm native to New Zealand and Chile. Hebe spp. belong to the otherwise herbaceous family Plantaginaceae in the order Lamiales. Reaction wood exerting expansional forces was found on the lower side of leaning H. salicifolia stems. Such reaction wood is a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kojima M,Becker VK,Altaner CM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence and distribution of a multifunctional chaperonin-60 (cpn60), the GroEL protein, was demonstrated in the cyanobacterium Anabaena PCC 7120 by using a rabbit anti-GroEL (Escherichia coli) antibody. Western-blot analysis showed a distinct cross-reaction with a protein of approx. 65 kilodaltons, analogous to...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jāger KM,Bergman B

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription activity of the pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase (PLR) gene of Linum usitatissimum (so-called LuPLR), a key gene in lignan synthesis, was studied by RT-PCR and promoter-reporter transgenesis. The promoter was found to drive transcription of a GUSint reporter gene in the seed coats during the flax ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hano C,Martin I,Fliniaux O,Legrand B,Gutierrez L,Arroo RR,Mesnard F,Lamblin F,Lainé E

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:A genome-wide analysis of longan miRNA genes was conducted, and full-length pri-miRNA transcripts were cloned. Bioinformatics and expression analyses contributed to the functional characterization of longan miRNA genes. MicroRNAs are important for the post-transcriptional regulation of target genes. How...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lin Y,Chen Y,Zeng Y,Zhang S,Zhang Z,Chen Y,Gong J,Lai Z

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of external calcium and sodium ion concentrations on the calcium fluxes on the Pelvetia fastigiata De Toni egg was measured. Decreasing external [Ca(2+)] greatly increased the permeability of the eggs to Ca(2+); at 1 mM external Ca(2+) this permeability was 60 times as great as it was at the normal [Ca(2+)]...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Robinson KR

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of a gene, encoding a dehydrin protein designated as DHN24 was analyzed at the protein level in two groups of Solanum species differing in cold acclimation ability. The DHN24 protein displays consensus amino acid sequences of dehydrins, termed K- and S-segments. The S-segment precedes three K-segments, ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rorat T,Szabala BM,Grygorowicz WJ,Wojtowicz B,Yin Z,Rey P

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six authentic gibberellins marginally promoted hypocotyl lengthening of etiolated lupin seedlings whereas extracted lupin "gibberellin-like" compounds were ineffective. However, dwarfing by AMO-1618 [2'-isopropyl-4'-(trimethyl-ammonium chloride)-5'-methylphenyl piperidine carboxylate] was totally counteracted by co-ap...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Murray PB,Acton GJ

更新日期：1974-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Detrimental pleiotropic effects of resistance mutation(s) were observed for multiple-resistant phenotypes (resistant to both atrazine and dicamba). The multiple-resistant phenotypes had lower growth rates and less capacity for vegetative growth compared to the phenotypes only resistant to atrazine. The ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ghanizadeh H,Harrington KC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Present review describes the molecular tools and strategies deployed in the trait discovery and improvement of major crops. The prospects and challenges associated with these approaches are discussed. Crop improvement relies on modulating the genes and genomic regions underlying key traits, either direc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Singh RK,Prasad A,Muthamilarasan M,Parida SK,Prasad M

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-lignified fibre cells (named gelatinous fibres) are present in tension wood and the stems of fibre crops (such as flax and hemp). These cells develop a very thick S2 layer within the secondary cell wall, which is characterised by (1) cellulose microfibrils largely parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cell, and...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gorshkova T,Morvan C

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to survive sunlight in the absence of water, desiccation-tolerant green plants need to be protected against photooxidation. During drying of the chlorolichen Cladonia rangiformis and the cyanolichen Peltigera neckeri, chlorophyll fluorescence decreased and stable light-dependent charge separation in reaction ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Heber U

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L. cv. Canadian No. 1), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. var. humilis) and wheat (triticum monococcum L.) cells were grown in a defined, liquid medium containing either ammonium sulfate, L-glutamine or potassium nitrate as the sole nitrogen source, and the effects of the tricarboxylic-acid (TCA) ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fukunaga Y,King J,Child JJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three methods of estimating photorespiratory rate in leaves of the C3-C4 intermediate species Moricandia arvensis and the related C3 species Moricandia moricandioides were compared. The results indicated that the photorespiratory rate in M. arvensis is less than in M. moricandioides, and that this is caused partly by ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hunt S,Smith AM,Woolhouse HW

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth inhibitors were assayed from extracts of intact (attached) and of excised (cultured) root caps of Zea mays L., cv. Merit, the roots of which show a positive geotropic response only after exposure to light. If caps are intact at the time of illumination, at least two inhibitory substances are produced, an acid i...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Feldman LJ

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major wall protein of suspension-cultured cells of French bean has been isolated and characterised. It can be prepared from walls or the culture filtrate and in composition it is particularly rich in proline, valine and glutamic acid/glutamine and contains appreciable amounts of hydroxyproline. The N-terminus shows ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Millar DJ,Slabas AR,Sidebottom C,Smith CG,Allen AK,Bolwell GP

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yield is the most important and complex trait for genetic improvement in crops, and marker-assisted selection enhances the improvement efficiency. The USDA rice mini-core collection derived from over 18,000 accessions of global origins is an ideal panel for association mapping. We phenotyped 203 O. sativa accessions f...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Li X,Yan W,Agrama H,Jia L,Shen X,Jackson A,Moldenhauer K,Yeater K,McClung A,Wu D

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C2H4 production of the embryonic axes and cotyledons excised from dormant and non-dormant cocklebur (Xanthium pennsylvanicum Wallr.) seeds was examined in relation to ambient O2 tensions. There were two kinds of C2H4-producing systems, quasi-anaerobic and aerobic, in both organs. Regardless of the organ, the former ac...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Esashi Y,Ohhara Y,Kotaki K,Watanabe K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brief irradiation of 3-d-old maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings with red light (R; 180 J m(-2)) inhibits elongation of the mesocotyl (70-80% inhibition in 8 h) and reduces its indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) content. The reduction in IAA content, apparent within a few hours, is the result of a reduction in the supply of IAA fro...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Iino M

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uptake of NH 4 (+) and NO 3 (-) by the N2-fixing lichens Peltigera praetextata (two-component lichen) and P. aphthosa (three-component lichen) was studied. In addition, the effects of these ions, separately and in combination, on C2H2 reduction and CO2 exchange were examined. Both NH 4 (+) and NO 3 (-) were utilized b...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hällbom L,Bergman B

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic electron transport around photosystem (PS) I is believed to play a role in generation of ATP required for adaptation to stress in cyanobacteria and plants. However, elucidation of the pathway(s) of cyclic electron flow is difficult because of low rates of this electron flow relative to those of linear photosynt...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Howitt CA,Cooley JW,Wiskich JT,Vermaas WF

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:De-etiolation involves a number of phenotypic changes as the plants shift from a dark-grown (etiolated) to a light-grown (de-etiolated) morphology. Whilst these light-induced, morphological changes are thought to be mediated by plant hormones, the precise mechanism/s are not yet fully understood. Here we provide furth...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Symons GM,Smith JJ,Nomura T,Davies NW,Yokota T,Reid JB

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For phototropic curvature of a green sunflower seedling, only the hypocotyl has to be illuminated; the tip and cotyledons are not involved in stimulus perception. The etiolated seedling is phototropically insensitive, illumination of only the hypocotyl renders it sensitive. It is concluded that the photoreceptor is lo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Franssen JM,Bruinsma J

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypocotyls of dark-grown seedlings of Arabidosis thaliana exhibit a strong negative gravitropism, which is reduced by red and also by long-wavelength, far-red light treatments. Light treatments using phytochrome A (phyA)- and phytochrome B (phyB)-deficient mutants showed that this response is controlled by phyB in a r...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Poppe C,Hangarter RP,Sharrock RA,Nagy F,Schäfer E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00