Relationships between xanthoxin, phototropism, and elongation growth in the sunflower seedling Helianthus annuus L.

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The aim of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility of down-regulating endogeneous prefoldin-2 root-knot nematode transcripts by expressing dsRNA with sequence identity to the nematode gene in tobacco roots under the influence of strong Arabidopsis ubiquitin (UBQ1) promoter. Root-knot nematodes (RKN...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ajjappala H,Chung HY,Sim JS,Choi I,Hahn BS

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is concluded from (14)C labelling kinetics as well as from enzyme analysis that formation of malate and aspartate from glycerate-3P via carboxylation of P-enolpyruvate occurs in isolated photosynthesizing spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) chloroplasts. Carbon incorporation into both dicarboxylic acids was about 1% of ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Scheibe R,Beck E

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the genome of Nostoc punctiforme PCC 73102, three functional β-carotene ketolase genes exist, one of the crtO and two of the crtW type. They were all expressed and their corresponding enzymes were functional inserting 4-keto groups into β-carotene as shown by functional pathway complementation in Escherichia coli. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schöpf L,Mautz J,Sandmann G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Methyl-jasmonate induces large increases in p-coumarate linked to arabinoxylan in Brachypodium and in abundance of GT61 and BAHD family transcripts consistent with a role in synthesis of this linkage. Jasmonic acid (JA) signalling is required for many stress responses in plants, inducing large changes i...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hyde LS,Pellny TK,Freeman J,Michaelson LV,Simister R,McQueen-Mason SJ,Mitchell RAC

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When radioactive gibberellin A5 ((3)H-GA5) was applied to the apices and surrounding young leaves of the long-day plant Silene armeria, it was partially converted to at least two other acidic substances. One of them was similar to GA3 in chromatographic, but not in biological properties. The other metabolite was more ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： van den Ende H,Zeevaart JA

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble proteins from leaves of Nicotiana glauca Grah., N. langsdorffii Weinm., their reciprocal hybrids and amphiploid hybrid (N. glaucaxN. langsdorffii) were resolved by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Among a group of well-resolved polypeptides, in the isoelectric-point range of 5-5.5 and relative-molecular-ma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hua SB,Dube SK,Barnett NM,Kung SD

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a heterologous system (transgenic Nicotiana tabacum L.) to investigate the processing, assembly and targeting of phytohemagglutinin (PHA), the lectin of the common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris L. In the bean, this glycoprotein accumulates in the protein bodies of the storage parenchyma cells in the cotyledons, and...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sturm A,Voelker TA,Herman EM,Chrispeels MJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven endochitinases (EC 3.2.1.14) (relative molecular masses 23,000-28,000 and isoelectric points 10.3-10.4) were purified from nonembryogenic Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck cv. Valencia callus tissue. The basic chitinase/lysozyme from this tissue (BCLVC) exhibited lysozyme, chitinase and chitosanase activities and was de...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mayer RT,McCollum TG,Niedz RP,Hearn CJ,McDonald RE,Berdis E,Doostdar H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Articulated anastomosing laticifers were identified at both light and electron microscopic levels in the stamens of Papaver somniferum L. They were observed associated with the phloem forming a continuous system from the filament into the anther of the stamen. Laticifers, which were comparable in structure to laticife...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nessler CL,Mahlberg PG

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endosperm was isolated from Arabica Caturra coffee beans 11, 15, 21, 26, 31 and 37 weeks after flowering, and the chemical composition and relative solubility of its component polysaccharides determined at each growth stage. Chemical analysis of the total mannan content of the cell wall material was done after solubil...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Redgwell RJ,Curti D,Rogers J,Nicolas P,Fischer M

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellin-like substances were present in cell-free culture medium of autotrophically grown Thiobacillus novellus. Dwarf-pea and cucumber-hypocotyl bioassays indicate presence of two gibberellin-like compounds. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gairola C,Bhalla PR,Sabharwal PS,Aleem MI

更新日期：1972-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persimmon fruits accumulate a large amount of proanthocyanidin (PA). Fruits of the mutant non-astringent (NA) type lose their ability to accumulate PA at an early stage of fruit development, whereas fruits of the normal astringent (A) type sustain PA accumulation until ripening. This allelotype is determined by the ge...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Akagi T,Tsujimoto T,Ikegami A,Yonemori K

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low, non-freezing temperatures and/or short daylength (SD) regulates cold acclimation and dormancy in fruit trees. Regarding cold acclimation, C-repeat binding factor (CBF/DREB) transcriptional activator genes have the well-documented ability to induce the expression of a suite of genes associated with increased cold ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wisniewski M,Norelli J,Bassett C,Artlip T,Macarisin D

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of phloem anastomoses in translocation was studied experimentally in intact and wounded internodes ofDahlia pinnata Cav. Translocation was visualized with fluorescein, a fluorescent dye capable of movement in the phloem. Translocation was analyzed in large areas of living phloem tissue which were peeled from ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aloni R,Peterson CA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tea seed is believed to be recalcitrant based on its sensitivity to chilling or drying stress. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and alterations in cytosolic redox status have been implicated in intolerance to desiccation by recalcitrant seed, but there is little information available regarding how ROS are regulated in se...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen Q,Yang L,Ahmad P,Wan X,Hu X

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freeze-fracturing of Funaria hygrometrica caulonema cells leads to a cleavage within the plasma membrane. The extraplasmatic and the plasmatic fracture faces differ in their particle density. The plasmatic fracture face in caulonema tip cells or in tip cells of side branches, but never in other caulonema cells, is fur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Reiss HD,Schnepf E,Herth W

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedlings of Sinapis alba which were grown in light for 24, 48 and 72 h after 36 h of dark treatment renew elongation when transferred to dark again. The rate of elongation decreases with increased light treatment. The per cent as well as absolute inhibition of elongation by FUDR decreases with the duration of light t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bopp M,Capesius I

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total RNA was extracted from fast growing suspension cells of bean, the mRNA was translated and the products of protein synthesis analysed by gel electrophoresis. Actinomycin D (20 μg ml(-1)) added to the cultures 12 h before the induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity by naphthylacetic acid (NAA) (1 m...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dudley K,Northcote DH

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation of buoyant, gas-vacuolate cells of the cyanobacteriumMicrocystis aeruginosa by 5·10(4) Wm(-2) of blue light for 1 h caused a 5% loss of extractable ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase activity compared to dark and red-light controls. Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase activity was unaffected by blue light in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stewart R,Codd GA

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Callose synthesis occurs at specific stages of plant cell wall development in all cell types, and in response to pathogen attack, wounding and physiological stresses. We determined the expression pattern of "upstream regulatory sequence" of 12 Arabidopsis callose synthase genes (CalS1-12) genes and demonstrated that d...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dong X,Hong Z,Chatterjee J,Kim S,Verma DP

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During sexual differentiation, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii changes its chemotactic behavior in response to ammonium. Just like gamete formation, the change in chemotaxis mode is controlled by the sequential action of two environmental cues, removal of ammonium or nitrate from the medium and light. Thus, vegetative cells...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ermilova EV,Zalutskaya ZM,Huang K,Beck CF

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homogeneous populations of developing microspores and pollen from anthers of lily (Lilium longiflorum Thumb.) and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) show a continuous production of biomass, reaching a maximum in young pollen. The rate of RNA synthesis was 460 fg · h(-1) in young binucleate cells, 138 fg · h(-1) in late bi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schrauwen JA,de Groot PF,van Herpen MM,van der Lee T,Reynen WH,Weterings KA,Wullems GJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount and distribution of wall microfibril synthesis were investigated in the cell-division cycle ofClosterium acerosum. Electron-microscopic examination and a methylation analysis of alkali-extracted wall fragments showed that alkali-extracted wall was mainly composed of microfibrils and that the microfibrils of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hogetsu T,Takeuchi Y

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytochrome was found by direct spectrophotometry to be present in whole dry seeds of cucumber. This pigment is spectroscopically different from the pigment found in etiolated plants. It shows the phenomenon of inverse reversion; in darkness, the red-absorbing form (Pr) reverts slowly to the far-red-absorbing form (Pf...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Spruit CJ,Mancinelli AL

更新日期：1969-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Galactosidase II(2) (MW ∼ 43 390) from resting Vicia faba L. seeds had been shown to possess D-glucose/D-mannose-specific lectin activity. Inhibition studies with monosaccharides and an examination of the effects of heat and pH on the catalytic and lectin activities of the enzyme indicate that the enzyme substrate a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dey PM,Naik S,Pridham JB

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty three accessions of Brassica species and one each of Sinapis and Raphanus were assessed for (i) resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans according to a coty-ledon-inoculation test and (ii) indole phytoalexin accumulation following abiotic elicitation with CuCl2. Five indole phytoalexins were determined in the lines ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rouxel T,Kollmann A,Boulidard L,Mithen R

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ricinus communis cv. Carmencita seedlings with their cotyledons incubated in sucrose solution and their hypocotyls cut to induce exudation of phloem sap, constitute a system of sucrose fluxes into and out of the cotyledons. This system was characterized with respect to quasi-steady-state conditions of sucrose uptake a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Orlich G,Komor E

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past 30 years enormous progress was made in plant membrane biology and transport physiology, a fact reflected in the appearance of textbooks. The first book dedicated to 'Membrane Transport in Plants' was published on the occasion of the 'International Workshop on Membrane Transport in Plants' held at the Nucle...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hedrich R,Marten I

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) identification, expression profiles, and construction of circRNA-parental gene relationships and circRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA networks indicate that circRNAs are involved in flag leaf senescence of rice. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of 3'-5' head-to-tail covalently closed no...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Huang X,Zhang H,Guo R,Wang Q,Liu X,Kuang W,Song H,Liao J,Huang Y,Wang Z

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Andean tomatoes differed from the wild ancestor in the metabolic composition and the expression of genes related with mitochondrial functions, and environmental stresses, making them potentially suitable for breeding programmes. Traditional landraces or "criollo" tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) from ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： D'Angelo M,Zanor MI,Burgos E,Asprelli PD,Boggio SB,Carrari F,Peralta IE,Valle EM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00