Synergistic inhibition of kale seed germination by coumarin and (2-chloroethyl)-trimethylammonium chloride, and its reversal by kinetin and gibberellic acid.

abstract：:In this work, we analyze protein phosphatase (PP) involvement in the sucrose-mediated induction of fructan metabolism in wheat (Triticum aestivum). The addition of okadaic acid (OA), a PP-inhibitor, to sucrose-fed leaves reduced fructosylsucrose-synthesizing activity (FSS) induction in a dose-dependent manner. The exp...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Martínez-Noël GM,Tognetti JA,Salerno GL,Wiemken A,Pontis HG

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Variable cotton fiber diameter is set early in anisotropic elongation by cell-type-specific processes involving the temporal and spatial regulation of microtubules in the apical region. Cotton fibers are single cells that originate from the seed epidermis of Gossypium species. Then, they undergo extreme...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Graham BP,Haigler CH

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Limbs of flower buds from Petunia hybrida were investigated for β-glucosidase activity with dihydroflavonol-glucosides and 4-methyl-umbelliferyl-β-D-glucoside as substrates. Dihydroflavonol-glucoside β-glucosidase is localized in the cell wall. This activity has an acid pH optimum and is also active toward 4-methyl-um...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schram AW,Al EJ,Douma N,Jonsson LM,de Vlaming P,Kooi A,Bennink GJ

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin activity was detected in honeydew obtained from the aphid Tuberolachnus salignus (Gmelin) feeding on willow (Salix viminalis). Active uptake of (14)C-indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA) into the sieve tubes was demonstrated by irrigating the cambial surface of willow bark with (14)C-IAA solution and assaying aphid style...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hoad GV,Hillman SK,Wareing PF

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following tuber induction, potato tubers undergo a period of dormancy during which visible bud growth is inhibited. The length of the dormancy period is under environmental, physiological and hormonal control. Sucrose availability is one prerequisite for bud break. In the absence of sucrose, no bud break occurs. Thus,...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sonnewald S,Sonnewald U

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Andean tomatoes differed from the wild ancestor in the metabolic composition and the expression of genes related with mitochondrial functions, and environmental stresses, making them potentially suitable for breeding programmes. Traditional landraces or "criollo" tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) from ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： D'Angelo M,Zanor MI,Burgos E,Asprelli PD,Boggio SB,Carrari F,Peralta IE,Valle EM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexual interaction between gametes of opposite mating type (mt) of the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas eugametos starts with agglutination of the cells via particular glycoproteins on the flagellar surface. Purification of these socalled agglutinins was achieved by a three-step procedure consisting of, successive...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Samson MR,Klis FM,Homan WL,van Egmond P,Musgrave A,van den Ende H

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of changes in stomatal conductance and metabolism in determining heterogeneous photosynthesis inhibition during dehydration and abscisic acid (ABA) feeding was investigated using detached leaves of Rosa rubiginosa L. The steady-state and maximal rates of electron transport under a transient high CO(2)...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Meyer S,Genty B

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to membrane translocation, measured in the dark, it was found that pre-illumination of the chloroplasts resulted in an enhancement of sulfate uptake by 25% and of sulfite uptake by 55% as soon as the concentration of the ion in the incubation medium exceeded 2 mmol l(-1). This amount which is additionally ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ziegler I,Hampp R

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autolysis of the suspensor, an embryonal haustorium, starts in the basal cells and proceeds in the direction of the embryo. InPhaseolus vulgaris, acid phosphatase activity is first found in transforming plastids, similar to the acid phosphatase activity inPh. coccineus [Nagl (1977) Z. Pflanzenphysiol.85, 45-51], altho...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gärtner PJ,Nagl W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light and temperature markedly influence sporangiophore development inPhycomyces blakesleeanus. Under normal conditions in the dark, low temperature drastically stimulates the production of dwarf sporangiophores (microphorogenesis) and inhibits that of giant sporangiophores (macrophorogenesis). These effects of low te...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ortiz-Castellanos ML,Gutierrez-Corona JF

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Nocturnal transpiration, through its circadian control, plays a role in modulating daytime transpiration response to increasing evaporative demand, to potentially enable drought tolerance in wheat. Limiting plant transpiration rate (TR) in response to increasing vapor pressure deficit (VPD) has been sug...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tamang BG,Schoppach R,Monnens D,Steffenson BJ,Anderson JA,Sadok W

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum membranes were isolated from roots of garden cress (Lepidium sativum L. cv Krause) using differential and discontinuous sucrose gradient centrifugation. The endoplasmic reticulum fraction was 80% rough endoplasmic reticulum oriented with the cytoplasmic surface directed outward and contaminated w...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Buckhout TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll fluorescence emission at 680 nm (F680) and the rate of CO2 fixation were measured simultaneously in sections along the length of wheat and maize leaves. These leaves possess a basal meristem and show a gradation in development towards the leaf tip. The redox state of the primary electron acceptor, Q, of ph...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ireland CR,Baker NR,Long SP

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitory starch is stored during the day inside chloroplasts and then broken down at night for export. Recent data indicate that maltose is the major form of carbon exported from the chloroplast at night but its fate in the cytosol is unknown. An amylomaltase gene ( malQ) cloned from Escherichia coli is necessary fo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lu Y,Sharkey TD

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is presented for mass isolation of metaphase chromosomes and nuclei from plant protoplasts. The isolation procedure was developed for both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous species using wheat (Triticum monococcum) and poppy (Papaver somniferum) cell cultures. Metaphase chromosomes were isolated from partia...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hadlaczky G,Bisztray G,Praznovszky T,Dudits D

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transpiration from excised leaves of Anthephra pubescens Nees was enhanced by 1 and 10 mmol m(-3) kinetin. Stomatal opening in isolated epidermal strips of A. pubescens under CO2-free air and in the absence of K(+) was enhanced by 10 mmol m(-3) kinetin. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Incoll LD,Whitelam GC

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raffinose (O-alpha- D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->6)- O-alpha- D-glucopyranosyl-(1<-->2)- O-beta- D-fructofuranoside) is a widespread oligosaccharide in plant seeds and other tissues. Raffinose synthase (EC 2.4.1.82) is the key enzyme that channels sucrose into the raffinose oligosaccharide pathway. We here report on the is...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Peterbauer T,Mach L,Mucha J,Richter A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing soil salinity reduces crop yields worldwide, with rice being particularly affected. We have examined the correlation between apoplastic barrier formation in roots, Na+ uptake into shoots and plant survival for three rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars of varying salt sensitivity: the salt-tolerant Pokkali, mod...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Krishnamurthy P,Ranathunge K,Franke R,Prakash HS,Schreiber L,Mathew MK

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The Arabidopsis transcription factor NAC103 is up-regulated and its encoding protein is stabilized by ABA treatment, which positively regulates several ABA-responsive downstream genes during seed germination and seedlings growth. The Arabidopsis transcription factor NAC103 was previously found to be inv...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sun L,Liu LP,Wang YZ,Yang L,Wang MJ,Liu JX

更新日期：2020-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms of carbon assimilation were investigated in thalli and protoplasts of Ulva rigida by measuring HCO 3 (-) -dependent O2 evolution at pH 6.5 and 8.6. In thalli, dextran-bound azetazolamide (DBAZ), a specific inhibitor of extracellular carbonic anhydrase (CA), inhibited the rate of O2 evolution at pH 8.6 when ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Björk M,Haglund K,Ramazanov Z,Garcia-Reina G,Pedersén M

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence indicate that the conversion of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) to ethylene by microsomal membranes from carnation flowers is attributable to hydroperoxides generated by membrane-associated lipoxygenase (EC 1.13.11.12). As the flowers senesce, the capability of isolated microsomal...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lynch DV,Sridhara S,Thompson JE

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellins A1, A8, A20 and A29 were identified by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the pods and seeds from 5-d-old pollinated ovaries of pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska). These gibberellins were also identified in 4-d-old non-developing, parthenocarpic and pollinated ovaries. The level of gibberellin ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Garcia-Martinez JL,Sponsel VM,Gaskin P

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dye FM1-43 was used alone or in combination with measurements of the membrane capacitance (Cm) to monitor membrane changes in protoplasts from Vicia faba L. guard cells. Confocal images of protoplasts incubated with FM1-43 (10 microM) at constant ambient osmotic pressure (pi omicron) revealed in confocal images a ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kubitscheck U,Homann U,Thiel G

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of the structure and arrangement of nuclear pores has been made in a number of species. In Selaginella kraussiana, the species investigated most extensively, the pores were arranged in a manner consistent with the view that each pore was located at the centre of an hexagonal structure lying on the nuclear surf...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Thair BW,Wardrop AB

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethylene responsive factors (ERFs) are important plant-specific transcription factors, some of which have been demonstrated to interact with the ethylene-responsive GCC box and the dehydration-responsive element (DRE); however, data on the roles of ERF proteins in connection with various signaling pathways are limited...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang H,Huang Z,Xie B,Chen Q,Tian X,Zhang X,Zhang H,Lu X,Huang D,Huang R

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous gibberellins were obtained in agar from the lower cut surface of upright sunflower shoot-tips. Exposure to unilateral light of the tips standing on agar, with the lower cut ends bisected by a vertical glass barrier at right angles to incident light, resulted in approximately 8 times the quantity of gibberel...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Phillips ID

更新日期：1972-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco mesophyll protoplasts cultivated in vitro do not synthesize a measurable quantity of chloroplastic ribosomal RNA, but actively synthesize cytoplasmic ribosomal RNA, polyadenylated RNA, and proteins. These syntheses are essentially independent of the presence of hormones in the culture medium and are thus relat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cooke R,Meyer Y

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sucrose uptake into tonoplast vesicles, which were prepared from red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) vacuoles isolated by two different methods, was stimulated by MgATP. Using the same medium as for osmotic disruption of vacuoles, membrane vesicles were prepared from tissue homogenates of dormant red beet roots and separated ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Getz HP

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During sexual differentiation, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii changes its chemotactic behavior in response to ammonium. Just like gamete formation, the change in chemotaxis mode is controlled by the sequential action of two environmental cues, removal of ammonium or nitrate from the medium and light. Thus, vegetative cells...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ermilova EV,Zalutskaya ZM,Huang K,Beck CF

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00