Protein phosphatase activity and sucrose-mediated induction of fructan synthesis in wheat.

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Coleoptera, the largest and the most diverse Insecta order, is characterized by multiple adaptations to plant feeding. Insect-associated microorganisms can be important mediators and modulators of interactions between insects and plants. Interactions between plants and insects are highly complex and inv...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wielkopolan B,Obrępalska-Stęplowska A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Phloem production and structural development were interlinked with seasonal variation in the primary and secondary metabolites of phloem. Novel microtechniques provided new perspectives on understanding phloem structure and chemistry. To gain new insights into phloem formation in Norway spruce (Picea ab...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jyske TM,Suuronen JP,Pranovich AV,Laakso T,Watanabe U,Kuroda K,Abe H

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids are predominantly found as glycosides in plants. The glycosylation of flavonoids is mediated by uridine diphosphate-dependent glycosyltransferases (UGT). UGTs attach various sugars, including arabinose, glucose, galactose, xylose, and glucuronic acid, to flavonoid aglycones. Two UGTs isolated from Arabidops...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kim HS,Kim BG,Sung S,Kim M,Mok H,Chong Y,Ahn JH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco leaves (Nicotiana tabacum var. Wisconsin 38) submitted to anaerobic conditions behave in a manner similar to that of maize, sugarcane, or sorghum leaves (C4-plants); more precisely, a lag time in O2 release is exhibited when the leaves are exposed to light after treatment in the dark under pure nitrogen. Altho...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Carrier JM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellic-acid(GA3)-induced α-amylase has been localised in barley aleurone layers using cytochemical methods and light microscopy. Evidence obtained from the use of a starch substrate film method as well as immunofluorescence indicated that the first amylase to appear in the cell was associated with aleurone grains...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jacobsen JV,Knox RB

更新日期：1973-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hahb-4 is a member of Helianthus annuus (sunflower) subfamily I of HD-Zip proteins. Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plants constitutively expressing this gene exhibit a strong tolerance of water stress in concert with morphological defects and a delay in development. In order to obtain a drought-tolerant phenotype wit...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cabello JV,Dezar CA,Manavella PA,Chan RL

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is usually assumed that aquaporins present in the cellular membranes could be an important route in the control of water flux in plants, but evidence for this hypothesis is scarce. In this paper, we report measurements of the osmotic permeability (P(os) of protoplasts isolated from hypocotyls of wild-type and mutan...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Morillon R,Catterou M,Sangwan RS,Sangwan BS,Lassalles JP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannose-containing polysaccharides are widely distributed in cell walls of higher plants. During endosperm mobilization in germinated tomato seeds (1-->4)-beta-mannan endohydrolases (EC 3.2.1.78) participate in the enzymic depolymerization of these cell wall polysaccharides. A cDNA encoding a (1-->4)-beta-mannanase fr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bewley JD,Burton RA,Morohashi Y,Fincher GB

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation of shoots and roots or unorganized proliferation could be induced in tissue cultures of Solanum xanthocarpum when callus tissues habituated to a medium containing 2.4-D and meso-inositol were transferred to an auxinfree medium or to a medium in which the ratio of auxin and meso-inositol had been altere...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rao PS,Narayanaswami S

更新日期：1968-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase (ACS) catalyzes the rate-limiting step in ethylene biosynthesis during ripening. ACS isozymes are regulated both transcriptionally and post-translationally. However, in banana, an important climacteric fruit, little is known about post-translational regulation of ACS. Her...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Choudhury SR,Roy S,Sengupta DN

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-propagating, asynchronous action potentials may be detected with an extracellular electrode placed on the hook of the pea epicotyl following mechanical stimulation. These may well mediate the release of ethylene which has previously been shown to control the diameter of mechanically stressed shoots. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pickard BG

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Xyloglucan endo-transglycosylase/hydrolase ( Ph XET/H) regulates Podophyllum seed germination via GA mediated up-accumulation of Ph XET protein and subsequent endosperm weakening. Xyloglucan endo-transglycosylase/hydrolase (XET/H) belong to glycosyl hydrolase family 16, which play an important role in e...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dogra V,Sharma R,Yelam S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protoplasts from cultured cells of soybean (Glycine max L.) and from sweet clover (Melilotus officinalis L.) mesophyll cells were fused with polyethylene glycol and subsequently cultured for six days. The resulting fusion products as well as unfused protoplasts of each parental species regenerated cell walls and divid...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fowke LC,Rennie PJ,Kirkpatrick JW,Constabel F

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing soil salinity reduces crop yields worldwide, with rice being particularly affected. We have examined the correlation between apoplastic barrier formation in roots, Na+ uptake into shoots and plant survival for three rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars of varying salt sensitivity: the salt-tolerant Pokkali, mod...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Krishnamurthy P,Ranathunge K,Franke R,Prakash HS,Schreiber L,Mathew MK

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Koromiko [Hebe salicifolia G. Forst. (Pennell)] is a woody angiosperm native to New Zealand and Chile. Hebe spp. belong to the otherwise herbaceous family Plantaginaceae in the order Lamiales. Reaction wood exerting expansional forces was found on the lower side of leaning H. salicifolia stems. Such reaction wood is a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kojima M,Becker VK,Altaner CM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a model based on spectrophotometric measurements of the phytochrome of Sinapis alba L. seedlings we have used the published rate constants for the component reactions of this system to calculate the behaviour of the far-red absorbing form of phytochrome (Pfr), and other parameters, over a period of continuous ir...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wall JK,Johnson CB

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grains retained on the plants of some cultivars of common bread wheat lose dry matter after ripeness is attained, but later gain dry matter again. We conclude that the post-ripe plant may remain metabolically active. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Meredith P,Jenkins LD

更新日期：1970-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the two botryticides, fludioxonil (fdx) and fenhexamid (fhd), were investigated on grapevine leaves (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Pinot noir) following photosynthesis and defense mechanisms. Treatments were carried out in vineyard at the end of flowering. Phytotoxicity of both fungicides was evaluated by measu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Petit AN,Wojnarowiez G,Panon ML,Baillieul F,Clément C,Fontaine F,Vaillant-Gaveau N

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The review provides information on the mechanisms underlying the development of spontaneous and pathogen-induced tumors in higher plants. The activation of meristem-specific regulators in plant tumors of various origins suggests the meristem-like nature of abnormal plant hyperplasia. Plant tumor formati...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dodueva IE,Lebedeva MA,Kuznetsova KA,Gancheva MS,Paponova SS,Lutova LL

更新日期：2020-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The endosperm of Euphorbia lagascae Spreng. seeds contains high levels of the epoxidated fatty acid vernolic acid ( cis-12-epoxyoctadeca-cis-9-enoic acid). To obtain transgenic oilcrops producing high levels of vernolic acid, better knowledge of its endogenous metabolism is needed. In this paper we study the gene acti...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Edqvist J,Farbos I

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous paper (HOCK, KüHNERT and MOHR, 1965) we have shown that fat degradation in the cotyledons of the mustard seedling (Sinapis alba L). is under the control of active phytochrome (=P730), at least to a certain extent. One could imagine that P730 might exert this control over fat consumption through isocitrit...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Karow H,Mohr H

更新日期：1966-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants were transformed with an antisense construct of the chloroplast triose phosphate/phosphate translocator (TPT). Three transformant lines of the T4 progeny, which showed a large decrease in the transcript level of the TPT were used for further biochemical and physiological character...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Häusler RE,Schlieben NH,Schulz B,Flügge UI

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiration rate, ATP content and membrane potential of Lemna have been measured as a function of the concentration of dissolved oxygen. Kinetic analysis showed that within the range from 1 μM to 20 μM O2, the respiration rate of isolated mitochondria and intact plants was a hyperbolic function of the oxygen concentra...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Löppert H

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study has been made of the wall fibrils produced by tobacco protoplasts, using scanning electron microscopy in conjunction with negative staining. It has been shown that the fibres seen in scanning electron microscopy correspond to aggregates of microfibrils. These aggregates are only visible where they are lifted c...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Burgess J,Linstead PJ

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hydroxyproline-rich glycopeptide systemin (TobHS) precursor proteins known as preproTobHypSys-A and B were recently discovered in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) [Pearce et al. in Nature 411:817-820, 2001]. In this work, the effect of elicitors, insect damage, and abiotic stress on the expression of preproTobHypSys...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rocha-Granados Cdel M,Sánchez-Hernández C,Sánchez-Hernández C,Martínez-Gallardo NA,Ochoa-Alejo N,Délano-Frier JP

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The time-response of the CO2-exchange of both leaf surfaces was measured separately. Leaves of Primula palinuri and Zea mays were used for the study. After short dark-periods (3 min) the stomata are not closed. Consequently CO2-uptake starts quickly after re-illumination and reaches the steady-state value very rapidly...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bertsch A,Domes W

更新日期：1969-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum (Al(3+)) has been recognized as a main toxic factor in crop production in acid lands. Phosphatidic acid (PA) is emerging as an important lipid signaling molecule and has been implicated in various stress-signaling pathways in plants. In this paper, we focus on how PA generation is affected by Al(3+) using Cof...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ramos-Díaz A,Brito-Argáez L,Munnik T,Hernández-Sotomayor SM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Our results showed that methylboronic acid is capable of alleviating boron deficiency, enhancing plant growth, and is less toxic than boric acid at higher concentrations. Boron is an essential plant micronutrient and its deficiency occurs in several regions globally, resulting in impaired plant growth. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Duran C,Arce-Johnson P,Aquea F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of net CO2 exchange, malate accumulation, properties and capacity of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC, EC 4.1.1.31) in leaves of different ages of two short-day dependent Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana v. Poelln. Tom thumb and K. velutina Welw.) show that, in both ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brulfert J,Guerrier D,Queiroz O

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief irradiation with red light of pea (Pisum sativum L.) shoot segments kept at 0° resulted in very rapid binding of both Pr and Pfr to mitochondrial and microsomal fractions. The effect was not far-red reversible. The amount of phytochrome bound to the mitochondrial fraction was proportional to the percentage of ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Manabe K,Furuya M

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00