Structure and association of wall fibrils produced by regenerating tobacco protoplasts.

Abstract:

:A study has been made of the wall fibrils produced by tobacco protoplasts, using scanning electron microscopy in conjunction with negative staining. It has been shown that the fibres seen in scanning electron microscopy correspond to aggregates of microfibrils. These aggregates are only visible where they are lifted clear of the protoplast surface. Negative staining of fixed protoplasts shows that the aggregation of microfibrils into the fibres visible in scanning electron microscopy is probably produced by air-drying. Gentle disruption of microfibrils produces both random broken fragments and bundles of short pieces of fibrillar material about 60 nm in length. This material is present in undisrupted young walls, but not in undisrupted older walls. The microfibrils in young walls seem much more fragile and liable to breakage than those in older walls. These results are discussed in terms of the interpretation of scanning electron microscope images and the mechanism of cellulose microfibril formation by higher plants.

journal_name

Planta

journal_title

Planta

authors

Burgess J,Linstead PJ

doi

10.1007/BF00388233

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-01-01 00:00:00

pages

203-10

issue

2

eissn

0032-0935

issn

1432-2048

journal_volume

146

pub_type

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