Abstract:
:Auxin activity was detected in honeydew obtained from the aphid Tuberolachnus salignus (Gmelin) feeding on willow (Salix viminalis). Active uptake of (14)C-indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA) into the sieve tubes was demonstrated by irrigating the cambial surface of willow bark with (14)C-IAA solution and assaying aphid stylet exudate. When, however, (14)C-IAA was applied to the peridermal tissues of the bark or to a mature leaf most of the radioactivity (collected in honeydew or stylet exudate) co-chromatographed with indolyl-3-acetyl-aspartic acid (IAAsp). The presence of IAAsp in honeydew was not affected by extraction procedure or by aphid metabolism. Honeydew obtained from willow treated with (14)C-tryptophan contained only (14)C-tryptophan. When (14)C-IAA was applied in agar to the cut end of willow segments the radioactivity was found to move in a basipetally polar manner. The direction of movement of radioactivity in the sieve tubes, however, was found to be influenced by the proximity of the roots. Nevertheless, there was evidence that endogenous auxin in the sieve tubes does move in a predominantly basipetal direction.
journal_name
Plantajournal_title
Plantaauthors
Hoad GV,Hillman SK,Wareing PFdoi
10.1007/BF00392122subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1971-03-01 00:00:00pages
73-88issue
1eissn
0032-0935issn
1432-2048journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLANTA文献大全abstract::D-threo chloramphenicol (CAP) at 5×10(-5) M, given continuously during a 24-hr aging period and subsequent post-age treatment with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)±kinetin markedly depressed cell expansion in Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) tuber slices. Both the rate and total amount of expansion wer...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00431120
更新日期:1970-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrate-induced and phytochrome-modulated appearance of nitrate reductase (NR; EC 1.6.6.1) and nitrite reductase (NIR; EC 1.7.7.1) in the cotyledons of the mustard (Sinapis alba L.) seedling is strongly affected by externally supplied ammonium (NH 4 (+) ). In short-term experiments between 60 and 78 h after sowing it ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00392112
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abscisic acid (ABA) is an important stress phytohormone that plays an essential role in mediating the signaling networks associated with plant responses to various abiotic stresses. In the present study, we isolated a gene CrNCED1 encoding the rate-limiting enzyme of ABA synthesis, 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (N...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1963-4
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of changes in stomatal conductance and metabolism in determining heterogeneous photosynthesis inhibition during dehydration and abscisic acid (ABA) feeding was investigated using detached leaves of Rosa rubiginosa L. The steady-state and maximal rates of electron transport under a transient high CO(2)...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250050661
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have led to the identification and characterization of specific, high-affinity binding sites for a hepta-beta-glucoside elicitor in soybean. A survey of plant species for elicitor-binding activity reveals that among the plants tested, the hepta-beta-glucoside elicitor is only recognized by plants belo...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250000325
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to non-invasively measure metabolic oxygen flux is a very important tool for physiologists interested in a variety of questions ranging from basic metabolism, growth/development, and stress adaptation. Technologies for measuring oxygen concentration near the surface of cells/tissues include electrochemical...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-010-1234-6
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fraction of highly purified prolamellar bodies was isolated from etioplasts of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Starke II, Weibull), as previously described by Ryberg and Sundqvist (1982, Physiol. Plant., 56, 125-132). Studies on the protein composition revealed that only one major polypeptide of an apparent molecula...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00402952
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first matrix attachment region (MAR)-binding protein sequenced in plants, MFP1, has been characterised in two dicot species. Based on their antigenic relationship, we report here the conservation of MFP1-like proteins in proliferating root cells of onion (Allium cepa L). Two MFP1-like proteins with different molec...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250000446
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Drought-tolerant rice variety, Nagina 22 (N22), has a unique spikelet miRNome during anthesis stage drought as well as transition from heading to anthesis. Molecular characterization of genetic diversity of rice is essential to understand the evolution and molecular basis of various agronomically import...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2279-3
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a novel phenomenon, optical activity--often very strong--has been detected by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy in carotenoid-containing living flowers of several species belonging to different families. Using natural pure xanthophyll esters, very similar CD spectra were obtained in vitro, proving the ability of...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250100569
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pseudobulb of Oncidium orchid is a storage organ for supplying water, minerals and carbohydrates to the developing inflorescence. Different patterns of mannan, starch and pectin metabolism were observed in the pseudobulb of three developmental stages by histochemical staining and high performance anion exchange ch...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0681-1
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As previously found, both the level of ether-extractable auxin (presumably indole-3-acetic acid) and the root-forming ability of B.xcheimantha leaves are increased under long-day conditions by high temperature, whereas the capacity for adventitious bud formation is reduced. However, this relation is present under rela...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417444
更新日期:1968-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plastid terminal oxidase (PTOX) is a plastoquinol oxidase involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in higher plants, and may also represent the elusive oxidase in chlororespiration. Haematococcus pluvialis is a green alga that has the ability to synthesize and accumulate large amounts of the red carotenoid astaxanthin ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-009-0932-4
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants were transformed with an antisense construct of the chloroplast triose phosphate/phosphate translocator (TPT). Three transformant lines of the T4 progeny, which showed a large decrease in the transcript level of the TPT were used for further biochemical and physiological character...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250050268
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake of uridine-5'-diphosphate (UDP) glucose into vacuoles isolated fromSaccharum sp. cells was fully inhibited by pretreatment with 50 μMp-chloromercuribenzenesulfonic acid (PCMBS) and was not affected by N-ethylmaleimide up to a concentration of 5 mM. The addition of 10 mM UDP-glucose during the pretreatment p...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01369776
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional chloroplasts from photoheterotrophic Euglena gracilis can be isolated in isoosmotic gradients of 10-80% Percoll. The chloroplasts display rates of CO2 dependent O2 evolution and CO2 fixation of 30-50 μmol mg(-1) chlorophyll h(-1) or 25-35% of the net O2 evolution by the whole cells and appear to be striking...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00385499
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:The triggers of genetic instability in barley homeotic double mutants are tweaky spike -type mutations associated with an auxin imbalance in separate spike phytomeres. Barley homeotic tweaky spike;Hooded (tw;Hd) double mutants are characterized by an inherited instability of spike and flower development...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-017-2802-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A β-amylase (EC 3.2.1.2) was identified in the outer pericarp (βP) of developing seeds of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and compared with the well known β-amylase which is synthesized during seed development in the starchy endosperm (βE). The enzyme βP already exists in the tissues before anthesis and vanishes at the t...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00193003
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspartic proteinase (EC 3.4.23) activity plays a pivotal role in the degradation of Theobroma cacao L. seed proteins during the fermentation step of cacao bean processing. Therefore, this enzyme is believed to be critical for the formation of the peptide and amino acid cocoa flavor precursors that occurs during fermen...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-002-0818-1
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cocoyam (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) is an important tuber crop in most tropical zones of Africa and America. In Cameroon, its cultivation is hampered by a soil-borne fungus Pythium myriotylum which is responsible for root rot disease. The mechanism of root colonisation by the fungus has yet to be elucidated. In this st...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-005-0090-2
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody produced to abscisic acid (ABA) has been characterised and the development of a radioimmunoassay (RIA) for ABA using the antibody is described. The antibody had a high selectivity for the free acid of (S)-cis, trans-ABA. Using the antibody, ABA could be assayed reliably in the RIA over a range fr...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00401020
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discs punched out of different zones of the found of Laminaria hyperborea (Gunn.) Fossl. were exposed to H(14)CO3 (-) in the light and in the dark for various lengths of time. Photosynthetic rates in young and old parts were in the same range, 12-39 μmol CO2 dm(-2) h(-1) at 4°C, whereas dark fixation was remarkably hi...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388702
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature chromoplasts from daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus) flowers, although devoid of thylakoid structures, contain immunologically detectable alpha-subunits of ATP-synthase (H(+)-transporting ATP phosphohydrolase; EC 3.6.3.14). To show the presence of the entire functional protein complex, chromoplast membrane pr...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-001-0724-y
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hydroxyproline-rich glycopeptide systemin (TobHS) precursor proteins known as preproTobHypSys-A and B were recently discovered in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) [Pearce et al. in Nature 411:817-820, 2001]. In this work, the effect of elicitors, insect damage, and abiotic stress on the expression of preproTobHypSys...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-005-0024-z
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-kDa calmodulin (CaM)-binding protein and a 19-kDa calmodulin-binding protein were detected in 0.1 M CaCl2 extracts of Angelica dahurica L. suspension-cultured cells and carrot (Daucus carota L.) suspension-cultured cells, respectively, using a biotinylated cauliflower CaM gel-overlay technique in the presence of ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00262636
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soybeans provide an excellent source of protein in animal feed. Soybean protein quality can be enhanced by increasing the concentration of sulfur-containing amino acids. Previous attempts to increase the concentration of sulfur-containing amino acids through the expression of heterologous proteins have met with limite...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1487-8
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A particulate preparation from developing cotyledons of Phaseolus vulgaris L. was incubated with uridine-5'-diphospho-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc; [6-(3)H]glucosamine), and by polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic analysis it was shown that the labeled (N-acetyl)glucosamine (GlcNAc) was incorporated into the princ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00380867
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies have been raised against haustorial complexes isolated from pea (Pisum sativum L.) leaves infected by the biotrophic powdery mildew fungus Erysiphe pisi D.C. Immuno-localisation studies, using isolated haustorial complexes and infected pea leaf material, have shown that one of the antibodies, des...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197739
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid synthesis was studied in successive leaf sections from the base to the tip of developing barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), maize (Zea mays L.), rye grass (Lolium perenne L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves. The endogenous levels of acyl lipids and their constituent fatty acids from the same leaf sections were...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388640
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of CO2- and p-benzoquione-dependent photosynthetic O2 evolution by Anabaena variabilis cells remained unaltered and the rate of O2 uptake observed after switching off the light (endogenous respiration) was enhanced by a factor of 6-8 when the O2 concentration was increased from 200 to 400 μM. Photosystem-I-li...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00397346
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00