Mass isolation of plant chromosomes and nuclei.

abstract：:In Arabidopsis the in vitro culture of immature zygotic embryos (IZEs) at a late stage of development, on the solid medium containing synthetic auxin, leads to formation of somatic embryos via direct somatic embryogenesis (DSE). The presented results provide evidence that in IZE cells competent for DSE are located in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kurczyńska EU,Gaj MD,Ujczak A,Mazur E

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic sequence of a rice (Oryza sativa L.) glycine-rich protein (GRP) gene, designated Osgrp-2, has been previously determined (GenBank U40708). Primer extension analysis indicated that transcription starts 47 bp upstream of the translation start codon. To gain an insight into the transcriptional regulation of t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Liu ZZ,Wang JL,Huang X,Xu WH,Liu ZM,Fang RX

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Adaptation of the xylem under dehydration to smaller sized vessels and the increase in xylem density per stem area facilitate water transport during water-limiting conditions, and this has implications for assimilate transport during drought. The potato stem is the communication and transport channel be...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aliche EB,Prusova-Bourke A,Ruiz-Sanchez M,Oortwijn M,Gerkema E,Van As H,Visser RGF,van der Linden CG

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Excised wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and field pea (Pisum arvense L.) roots, incubated under anaerobic conditions or in the presence of uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation [2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP), carbonylcyanide-m-chlorophenylhydrazone, pentachlorophenol] accumulated nitrite as a result of an inhibition of nitri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dry I,Wallace W,Nicholas DJ

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three non-allelic radial swelling mutants (rsw1, rsw2 and rsw3) of Arabidopsis thaliana L. Heynh. were shown to be specifically impaired in cellulose production. Fractionation methods that identify, characterise and quantify some of the major cell wall polysaccharides in small quantities of seedlings demonstrated that...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Peng L,Hocart CH,Redmond JW,Williamson RE

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous measurement of the pressure potential of the phloem of F. americana made on two locations on the trunk over long periods of time showed synchronous oscillations of no fixed period during the day. The simultaneous changes in pressure in two different trees indicated environmental changes were responsible f...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lee DR

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bax inhibitor-1 (BI-1) is a widely conserved cell death suppressor localized in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Our previous results revealed that Arabidopsis BI-1 (AtBI-1) interacts with not only Arabidopsis cytochrome b 5 (Cb5), an electron transfer protein, but also a Cb5-like domain (Cb5LD)-containing protein,...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nagano M,Ishikawa T,Ogawa Y,Iwabuchi M,Nakasone A,Shimamoto K,Uchimiya H,Kawai-Yamada M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, transgenes frequently become spontaneously silenced for unknown reasons. Typically, transgene silencing involves the generation of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that directly or indirectly target cognate DNA and mRNA sequences for methylation and degradation, respectively. In this report, we compared spon...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dalakouras A,Moser M,Boonrod K,Krczal G,Wassenegger M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of plasmodesmata are found within an antheridium of Chara vulgaris: open plasmodesmata filled with electron-transparent cytoplasm, and plugged plasmodesmata, filled with an osmiophilic dense substance. Open plasmodesmata occur only between cells synchronized completely in respect of their advancement in cell...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kwiatkowska M,Maszewski J

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When cambial tissues are removed from tree stems of Eucalyptus regnans F. Muell. and incubated in vitro with [(14)C]glucose, [(14)C]galactose and [(14)C]fructose in the presence of sufficient PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone) radioactive sucrose, members of the raffinose family and related sugars are synthesized. These resul...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tham SH,Stewart CM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Jasmonic acid positively modulates vitamin E accumulation, but the latter can also partly influence the capacity to accumulate the jasmonic acid precursor, 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid, in white-leaved rockrose (Cistus albidus L.) plants growing in their natural habitat. This study suggests a bidirectional ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Casadesús A,Bouchikh R,Pérez-Llorca M,Munné-Bosch S

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of wild potatoes (Solanum spp.) to adapt to potentially stressful environmental temperatures was investigated by measuring the cold and heat tolerances of plants grown near sea-level in Lima following collection of tubers from plants growing naturally at altitudes ranging from 450 to 4,200 m. Relative cold...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Smillie RM,Hetherington SE,Ochoa C,Malagamba P

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During ripening of grape (Vitis vinifera L.) berries, softening occurs concomitantly with the second growth phase of the fruit and involves significant changes in the properties of cell wall polysaccharides. Here, the activities of enzymes that might participate in cell wall modification have been monitored throughout...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nunan KJ,Davies C,Robinson SP,Fincher GB

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Detrimental pleiotropic effects of resistance mutation(s) were observed for multiple-resistant phenotypes (resistant to both atrazine and dicamba). The multiple-resistant phenotypes had lower growth rates and less capacity for vegetative growth compared to the phenotypes only resistant to atrazine. The ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ghanizadeh H,Harrington KC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants are able to pre-stress their tissues in order to actuate their organs. Here, we demonstrate with two tissue types of the secondary xylem of conifers (normal wood and compression wood of spruce (Picea abies)) that either tensile or compressive stresses can develop in the longitudinal direction during the swellin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Burgert I,Eder M,Gierlinger N,Fratzl P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autolysis of the suspensor, an embryonal haustorium, starts in the basal cells and proceeds in the direction of the embryo. InPhaseolus vulgaris, acid phosphatase activity is first found in transforming plastids, similar to the acid phosphatase activity inPh. coccineus [Nagl (1977) Z. Pflanzenphysiol.85, 45-51], altho...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gärtner PJ,Nagl W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high photosynthetic activity (O2 production and CO2 consumption) ofAcetabularia mediterranea Lamour. (=A. acetabulum (L.) Silva) characteristic of cells cultured in white light decreases slowly when cells are kept in continuous red light, and is less than 20% of the original activity after three weeks. Subsequent ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schmid R,Wennicke R,Fleischhauer S

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods are described for the isolation of functional protoplasts from secondary pulvinus tissue (flexor and extensor) and from leaf mesophyll tissue of primary leaves ofPhaseolus coccineus L. Integrity of the protoplasts was shown by vital staining and their ability to evolve oxygen in the light. Extensor-cell protop...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Erath F,Ruge WA,Mayer WE,Hampp R

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Articulated anastomosing laticifers were identified at both light and electron microscopic levels in the stamens of Papaver somniferum L. They were observed associated with the phloem forming a continuous system from the filament into the anther of the stamen. Laticifers, which were comparable in structure to laticife...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nessler CL,Mahlberg PG

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In shoot tip-derived tissue cultures of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), browning and subsequent degeneration of the culture is accompanied by lipid peroxidation and lignification of cells, which are characteristic features of a plant defense reaction. Since chitinases are enzymes acting primarily in plant defense, t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pirttilä AM,Laukkanen H,Hohtola A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension-cultured cells of mangrove [Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir.] showed a rapid increase in vacuolar volume under salt stress, although there was no change in the cell volume. The rapid increase in the vacuolar volume was an active process, which followed the activation of the tonoplast H(+)-ATPase and the va...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mimura T,Kura-Hotta M,Tsujimura T,Ohnishi M,Miura M,Okazaki Y,Mimura M,Maeshima M,Washitani-Nemoto S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSIONS:Compared to Artemisia ordosiea Kraschen, a higher content of α-tocopherol in Artemisia sphaerocephala Kraschen under salt stress inhibits the conversion of linoleic acid (C18:2) into linolenic acid (C18:3), maintains cell membrane stability and contributes to higher salt resistance. Artemisia sphaeroce...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen X,Zhang L,Miao X,Hu X,Nan S,Wang J,Fu H

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrastructural changes in the cortical cytoskeleton during wound-induced cytoplasmic contraction were examined in the coenocytic green alga Ernodesmis verticillata. Both calmodulin (CaM) and actin were localized in intact and contracting cells by immunogold labeling. Within 5 min after wounding, compact microfilament...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goddard RH,La Claire JW 2nd

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pressure-probe measurements and single-cell sampling and analysis techniques were used to determine the effect of photosynthetic production and accumulation of sugars on osmotic and turgor pressures of individual cells of barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) source leaves. In control plants, the changes in osmotic pressure in...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Koroleva OA,Tomos AD,Farrar J,Pollock CJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used RNA gel-blot analysis, in-situ hybridization, and nuclear run-on transcription to examine the effects of exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) on the spatial distribution of mRNA for the lectin wheat-germ agglutinin (WGA) in developing wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Marshall) embryos and seedlings. When analyzed by R...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mansfield MA,Raikhel NV

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dye FM1-43 was used alone or in combination with measurements of the membrane capacitance (Cm) to monitor membrane changes in protoplasts from Vicia faba L. guard cells. Confocal images of protoplasts incubated with FM1-43 (10 microM) at constant ambient osmotic pressure (pi omicron) revealed in confocal images a ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kubitscheck U,Homann U,Thiel G

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal structure of NP24-I, an isoform of the thaumatin-like protein (TLP) NP24 from tomato, has been reported. A prominent acidic cleft is observed between domains I and II of the three-domain structure of this antifungal protein, a feature common to other antifungal TLPs. The defensive role of the TLPs has also...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ghosh R,Chakrabarti C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspartate kinase (EC 2.7.2.4.) has been purified from 7 day etiolated wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. Maris Freeman) seedlings and from embryos imbibed for 8 h. The enzyme was 50% inhibited by 0.25 mM lysine. In this study wheat aspartate kinase was not inhibited by threonine alone or cooperatively with lysine; these...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bright SW,Shewry PR,Miflin BJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This study describes a new role for hydroperoxide lyase branch of oxylipin biosynthesis pathway in protecting photosynthetic apparatus under high light conditions. Lipid-derived signaling molecules, oxylipins, produced by a multi-branch pathway are central in regulation of a wide range of functions. The...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Savchenko T,Yanykin D,Khorobrykh A,Terentyev V,Klimov V,Dehesh K

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Two novel QTLs for early seedling growth in rice were fine mapped, with one of which to a 4-kb identical to the known GW6a gene, and another one to a 43-kb region that contains six candidate genes. Leaves are extremely important for plant photosynthesis: the size and shape of which determine the rate of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cheng P,Cao LJ,Bai C,Ashikari M,Song XJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00